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Naik, Preetam B.
- Response of Post Larvae of Penaeus monodon (Fabricius, 1798) to Varying Temperatures
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Fisheries Hydrography, College of Fisheries, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Fisheries Engineering, College of Fisheries, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Fisheries Hydrography, College of Fisheries, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Fisheries Engineering, College of Fisheries, Shirgaon, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Animal Science, Vol 12, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 56-60Abstract
Temperature is a key environmental variable mainly influencing the survival and biological responses of the organisms. In order to understand the influence of temperature on survival and growth of post- larvae (PL 50) of tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon, static bioassays as per standard methodology were undertaken. The 96 h LT50 value was found to be 32.2 °C. Rates of oxygen consumption were affected by temperature with direct relationship. The oxygen consumption rate of post-larva was the lowest (0.31 mg lit-1) at 28°C, while the highest was at 31°C (0.84 mg lit-1). One-way ANOVA test showed a significant temperature impact on average oxygen consumption rate of the post-larvae. The highest and lowest length and weight gains were observed at 29.5 and 31°C, respectively with a medium growth at 28°C. From the above, it may be concluded that the lethal/critical (maxima) temperature in shrimp thus, depend on acclimatizing temperatures, species, developmental stage and also other environmental variables.Keywords
Growth, Oxygen Consumption, Penaeus monodon, Post Larvae, Temperature.
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