Asian Journal of Bio Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Heterosis Studies for Grain Yield and It's Contributing Traits in Fieldpea [Pisum sativum(L.) Var Arvense.]


Affiliations
1 Centre of Excellence for Research on Pulses, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


A field experiment was conducted to study the extent of heterosis in fifty five genotypes of fieldpea including ten parents and their forty five F1's developed through half diallel mating design. Based on overall study of forty five hybrids for heterobeltiosis and economic heterosis the cross HUDP 954 × LFP 477 followed by HFP-4 × IPFD 10-13 and IPFD-1-10 × LFP 477 were found best heterotic combinations for yield and its contributing traits viz., number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, number of primary branches, test weight and harvest index in fieldpea. These crosses could be exploited for isolating useful transgressive segregants in fieldpea.

Keywords

Heterosis, Heterobeltiosis, Fieldpea.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Borah, H.K. (2009). Studies on combining ability and heterosis in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.). Leg. Res., 32(4) : 255-259.

  • Ercan Ceyhan, Mehmet Ali, Avci. and Serdar Karada (2008). Line × tester analysis in pea (Pisum sativum L.). Identification of superior parents for seed yield and its components. African J. Bio., 7 (16) : 2810-2817.

  • Fonseca, S. and Patterson, F.L. (1968). Hybrid vigour in a seven parent diallel cross in common winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Crop Sci., 8 : 85-88.

  • Hayman, B.I. (1957). Interaction, heterosis and diallel crosses.Genet., 42 : 336-355.

  • Karnwal, M.K. and Kushwaha, M.L. (2010). Studies on heterosis for pod yield and nitrogen fixing trait in gardenpea under dry temperate condition. Leg. Res., 33 (1) : 50-53.

  • Kosev, V., Pachev, I., Angelova, S. and Mikic, A. (2012). Inheritance of quantitative traits in crosses between two (Pisum sativum) subspecies with particular reference to their breeding value. Russian J. Genet., 48 (1) : 41-46.

  • Lejeune-Henaut, Fouilloux, G., Ambrose, M.J. and Eteve, V. G. (1992). Analysis of a 5-parent half diallel in dried pea (Pisum sativum L.). I. Seed yield heterosis. Agron., 12 : 545-550.

  • Meredith, W.R. and Bridge, R.R. (1962). Heterosis and gene action in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum.). Crop Sci., 12 : 304-310.

  • Punia,S.S., Baldev Ram, Verma, P., Koli, N.R. and Rokaria, P. (2011).Combining ability studies in fieldpea (Pisum sativumL.). J. Food Legumes., 24 (3) : 120-124.

  • Sharma, Vinod K. and Lila Bora (2013). Studies on genetic variability and heterosis in vegetable pea (Pisum sativum L.) under high hills condition of Uttarakhand, India. African J. Agric. Res., 8(18) : 1891-1895.

  • Singh, Manender, Malik, Sunil, Kumar Mukesh, Kumar Sanjiv, Dev Pavitra and Kumar, Vinuj (2012). Study of heterosis for seed yield and its contributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.). Intern. J. Plant Res., 25 (1) :184-189.


Abstract Views: 344

PDF Views: 1




  • Heterosis Studies for Grain Yield and It's Contributing Traits in Fieldpea [Pisum sativum(L.) Var Arvense.]

Abstract Views: 344  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

D. J. Joshi
Centre of Excellence for Research on Pulses, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
Y. Ravindrababu
Centre of Excellence for Research on Pulses, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
A. M. Patel
Centre of Excellence for Research on Pulses, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India
S. S. Chauhan
Centre of Excellence for Research on Pulses, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat), India

Abstract


A field experiment was conducted to study the extent of heterosis in fifty five genotypes of fieldpea including ten parents and their forty five F1's developed through half diallel mating design. Based on overall study of forty five hybrids for heterobeltiosis and economic heterosis the cross HUDP 954 × LFP 477 followed by HFP-4 × IPFD 10-13 and IPFD-1-10 × LFP 477 were found best heterotic combinations for yield and its contributing traits viz., number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, number of primary branches, test weight and harvest index in fieldpea. These crosses could be exploited for isolating useful transgressive segregants in fieldpea.

Keywords


Heterosis, Heterobeltiosis, Fieldpea.

References