Asian Journal of Home Science

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Effect of Karanja Extract Treatment on Weight Per Unit Area of Fabric


Affiliations
1 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), India
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sonipat (Haryana), India
     

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The objectives of this study were to determine physical property of control and treated samples were tested to analyze the effect of Karanja extracts on the samples. The fabric samples were conditioned. Samples were cut from scoured cotton fabric with 54 warp yarns (ends) and weft yarns (picks) per inch were (ASTM 123 test method). The tests were performed for different types of samples viz., control (scoured), samples treated with leaves and seed extracts in viscous and dry state; and samples treated with an antiseptic containing chloroxylenol. The samples were subjected to tests for weight per unit area (g/m2) physical property test. It was concluded that as the concentration of extract increased, significant increase at 1% level of significance was observed in all treated samples except SDLP. This may be due to the fact that increase in concentration of Karanja extract, lead to absorption of more amount of extract by the sample.

Keywords

Viscous, Chloroxylenol, Antiseptic, Methanol, Soxhlet Method.
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  • Effect of Karanja Extract Treatment on Weight Per Unit Area of Fabric

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Authors

Puspa
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), India
V. Singh
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sonipat (Haryana), India
P. Punia
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), India

Abstract


The objectives of this study were to determine physical property of control and treated samples were tested to analyze the effect of Karanja extracts on the samples. The fabric samples were conditioned. Samples were cut from scoured cotton fabric with 54 warp yarns (ends) and weft yarns (picks) per inch were (ASTM 123 test method). The tests were performed for different types of samples viz., control (scoured), samples treated with leaves and seed extracts in viscous and dry state; and samples treated with an antiseptic containing chloroxylenol. The samples were subjected to tests for weight per unit area (g/m2) physical property test. It was concluded that as the concentration of extract increased, significant increase at 1% level of significance was observed in all treated samples except SDLP. This may be due to the fact that increase in concentration of Karanja extract, lead to absorption of more amount of extract by the sample.

Keywords


Viscous, Chloroxylenol, Antiseptic, Methanol, Soxhlet Method.

References