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A New Flavonoid and other Two Flavonoids Isolated from Different Plant Parts of Selected Cassia Species


Affiliations
1 University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302055, India
2 National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, Dr. K. S.Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110 012, India
     

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Cassia species have been of keen interest in phytochemical and pharmacological research due to their excellent medicinal values. Different classes of natural products, possessing potent physiological and pharmacological activities have been isolated from Cassia species, and they include anthracene derivatives, flavonoids and polysaccharides. Present study shows that various concentration of flavonoids in different plant parts of selected Cassia species. The higher levels of both kaempferol and qurecetin(F+B) were measured in flowers of Cassia nodosa (quercetin : 1.02 mg/gdw; kaempferol : 0.93 mg/gdw). Similarly higher levels of kaempferol-7-O-glucoside(F+B) was also measured in flowers of C. nodosa (0.42 mg/gdw) while minimum levels of kaempferol and qurecetin were measured in ischolar_main of Cassia renigera (0.07 mg/gdw; 0.06 mg/gdw) respectively . The minimum levels of Kaempferol-7-O-glucoside was not measured in C. renigera.

Keywords

Cassia Species, Flavonoids, Kaempferol, Qurecetin, Kaempferol-7-O-Glucoside, Flowers, Leaves.
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  • A New Flavonoid and other Two Flavonoids Isolated from Different Plant Parts of Selected Cassia Species

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Authors

D. Singh
University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302055, India
S. K. Sharma
University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302055, India
Rachana Rani
National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, Dr. K. S.Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110 012, India
Sudeep Mishra
National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, Dr. K. S.Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110 012, India
R. A. Sharma
University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302055, India

Abstract


Cassia species have been of keen interest in phytochemical and pharmacological research due to their excellent medicinal values. Different classes of natural products, possessing potent physiological and pharmacological activities have been isolated from Cassia species, and they include anthracene derivatives, flavonoids and polysaccharides. Present study shows that various concentration of flavonoids in different plant parts of selected Cassia species. The higher levels of both kaempferol and qurecetin(F+B) were measured in flowers of Cassia nodosa (quercetin : 1.02 mg/gdw; kaempferol : 0.93 mg/gdw). Similarly higher levels of kaempferol-7-O-glucoside(F+B) was also measured in flowers of C. nodosa (0.42 mg/gdw) while minimum levels of kaempferol and qurecetin were measured in ischolar_main of Cassia renigera (0.07 mg/gdw; 0.06 mg/gdw) respectively . The minimum levels of Kaempferol-7-O-glucoside was not measured in C. renigera.

Keywords


Cassia Species, Flavonoids, Kaempferol, Qurecetin, Kaempferol-7-O-Glucoside, Flowers, Leaves.