Artha Vijnana: Journal of The Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Solid Fuel Use in Kitchen and Child Health in India


Affiliations
1 International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Deonar, Mumbai 400088, India
2 International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Deonar, Mumbai 400088, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Half of the world population uses solid fuel to meet its energy needs. Indoor air pollution from them is a significant source of public health hazard, particularly to the poor and vulnerable women and children. Though many studies exist on kitchen fuel and child morbidity, there exists limited literature on open chullah facilitates with chimney and without chimney as well as its effect on child morbidity and nutrition. This study analyzes the different types of solid fuels with respect to the place of residence and explores the impact of solid fuel use with or without chimney on child health. Findings suggest that the chances of using solid fuel varied widely across the place of residence and also show a high correlation between solid fuel use and higher incidence of respiratory illness. Mode of solid fuel use has tremendous impact on health indices. As the transition from solid fuel to clean fuel use takes longer time, it is essential to promote use of solid fuel with chimney as a short term goal to improve child health.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Amegah, A.K., R. Quansah, et. al. (2014), Household Air Pollution from Solid Fuel Use and Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis of the Empirical Evidence, PLoS ONE, Vol. 9:e113920.

  • Andreae, M.O. and P. Merlet (2001), Ëmission of Trace Gases and Aerosols from Biomass Burning, Global Biogeochem, 35: 955-966.

  • Balakrishnan, K. and S. Sankar (2002), Daily Average Exposures to Respirable Particulate Matter from Combustion of Biomass Fuels in Rural Households of Southern India, Environmental Health Perspectives, 110: 1069-1075.

  • Bassani, D.G., P. Jha, N. Dhingra and R. Kumar (2010), Child Mortality from Solid-Fuel Use in India: A Nationally-representative Case-control Study, BMC Public Health Bruce, N., L. Neufeld, E. Boy and C. West (1998), Indoor Biofuel Air Pollution and Respiratory Health: The Role of Confounding Factors among Women in Highland Guatemala, International Journal of Epidemiology, 27(3): 454-458.

  • Bruce, N., L. Rehfuess, E. Mehta, et. al. (2006), Indoor Air Pollution in Developing Countries: A Major Environmental and Public Health Challenge, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 78(9): 1078-1092.

  • Chottopadhyay, A. and A. Baranwal (2013), How Far Environmental Factors are Related with Acute Respiratory Diseases and Diarrhoea among Young Children in India, Indian Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 15(4).

  • Chottopadhyay, A. and K.M. Patil (2014), Household Fuel Use and Carbon Emission in India, Population Association of America 2014 Annual Meeting Program.

  • Duflo, E., M. Greenstone, and R. Hanna (2008), Cooking Stoves, Indoor Air Pollution and Respiratory Health in Rural Orissa, Economic and Political Weekly, 43(32): 71-76.

  • Epstein, M.B., M.N. Bates, et. al. (2013), Household Fuels, Low Birth Weight, and Neonatal Death in India: The Separate Impacts of Biomass, Kerosene, and Coal, International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, pp. 523-532.

  • Holdren, J.P. and Kirk R. Smith (2000), Energy, the Environment, and Health, in The World Energy Assessment: Energy and the Challenge of Sustainability, Jose Goldemberg, UN Development Programme, New York: 61-110.

  • Kilabuko, H.J. and S. Nakai (2007), Effects of Cooking Fuels on Acute Respiratory Infections in Children in Tanzania, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 4: 283-288.

  • Mishra, K.V., R.D. Ratherford, et.al. (1999), Biomass Cooking Fuels and Prevalence of Blindness in India, Journal of Environmental Medicine, 1:189-199.

  • Pandey, M.R., J. Boleji, K.R. Smith and E. Wafula (1989), Indoor Air Pollution in Developing Countries and Acute Respiratory Infection in Children, Lancent, pp. 427-429.

  • Pitt, M., M. Rosenzweig, and M.N. Hassan (2006), Sharing the Burden of Disease: Gender, the Household Division of Labour and the Health Effects of Indoor Air Pollution, Mimeo.

  • Prasad, R., A. Singh, et. al. (2012), Biomass Fuel Exposure and Respiratory Disease in India, Bio Science Trend, 6: 219-228.

  • Rinne, T.S., J.E. Rodas, et. al. (2007), Use of Biomass Fuel Is Associated with Infant Mortality and Child Health in Trend Analysis, The American Journal of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene, 76: 585-591.

  • Saha, A., P.K. Kulkarni, et. al. (2014), Ocular Morbidity and Fuel Use: An Experience from India, Occup Environ Med, pp. 66-69.

  • Smith, K.R., J.M. Samet, et.al. (2000), Indoor Air Pollution in Developing Countries and Acute Respiratory Infections in Children, Thorax, 55: 518-532.

  • Srivastava, S. and A. Srivastava (2008), Cooking Practices, Nutrition and Infant’s Health-A Case Study, Indian Journal of Preventive & Social Medicine, 39(1&2).

  • Tielsch, J.M., J. Katz, et. al. (2009), Exposure to Indoor Biomass Fuel and Tobacco Smoke and Risk of Adverse Reproductive Outcomes, Mortality, Respiratory Morbidity and Growth among Newborn Infants in South India, International Journal of Epidemiology, 38(5): 13511363.

  • Upadhyay, A.K., A. Sing, et. al. (2015), Impact of Indoor Air Pollution from the Use of Solid Fuels on the Incidence of Life Threatening Respiratory Illness in Children in India, BMC Public Health, DOI 10.1186/s 12889-015-1631-7.


Abstract Views: 1178

PDF Views: 2




  • Solid Fuel Use in Kitchen and Child Health in India

Abstract Views: 1178  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Debolina Dey
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Deonar, Mumbai 400088, India
Aparajita Chattopadhyay
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Deonar, Mumbai 400088, India

Abstract


Half of the world population uses solid fuel to meet its energy needs. Indoor air pollution from them is a significant source of public health hazard, particularly to the poor and vulnerable women and children. Though many studies exist on kitchen fuel and child morbidity, there exists limited literature on open chullah facilitates with chimney and without chimney as well as its effect on child morbidity and nutrition. This study analyzes the different types of solid fuels with respect to the place of residence and explores the impact of solid fuel use with or without chimney on child health. Findings suggest that the chances of using solid fuel varied widely across the place of residence and also show a high correlation between solid fuel use and higher incidence of respiratory illness. Mode of solid fuel use has tremendous impact on health indices. As the transition from solid fuel to clean fuel use takes longer time, it is essential to promote use of solid fuel with chimney as a short term goal to improve child health.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.21648/arthavij%2F2016%2Fv58%2Fi4%2F153076