Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Electronic Waste Generation and Disposal among Bulk Consumers in Kerala with Special Reference to Thrikakkara Municipality


Affiliations
1 Research Centre and PG Department of Economics, Maharaja’s College, Ernakulam 682011, Kerala, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present study focuses on the generation of e-waste and management practices adopted by bulk consumers as well as to identify the extent of applicability of E-waste (Management) Rules, 2016. It has been carried out using purposive sampling among bulk consumers in Thrikakkara Municipality of Ernakulam District, Kerala. It has reported that desktops contribute the highest to the e-waste. Despite having a replacement policy, they only replaced their electronic products once they become completely non-repairable. The sample bulk users discarded their e-waste through a tie-up with registered recyclers outside Kerala. But this was limited to financial and State government offices and IT firms, while other bulk users such as educational institutions and hospitals were non-cooperative in disseminating the information.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Aghmashhadi, H.A., H. Jafari, S. Karami, S. Jalalizadeh, and S.Zahedi (2015), Estimation of Economic Values of Recyclable Metals of Electronic Wastes (CaseStudy: District 6 of Tehran), Journal of Environmental Studies, 40(4); 37–39, Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shaho_Karami/publication/282255082_Estimation_of_economic_values_of_recyclable_metals_of_electronic_wastes_case_study_District_6_of_Tehran/links/5754ad7808ae02ac128115de/Estimation-of-economic-values-of-recyclable-meta
  • Ahmed, S., R.M. Panwar and A. Sharma (2014), Forecasting E-waste Amounts in India, International Journal of Engineering Research and General Science, 2(6): 324–340, Retrieved from http://ijergs.org/files/documents/FORE-40.pdf
  • Andarani, P. and N. Goto (2012), Preliminary Assessment of Economic Feasibility for Establishing a Households’ E-Waste Treating Facility in Serang, Indonesia, International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 3(6): 562–568, https://doi.org/10.7763/IJESD.2012.V3.286
  • Baldé, C.P., V. Forti, V. Gray, R. Kuehr and P. Stegmann (2017), The Global E-waste Monitor 2017 - Quantities, Flows, and Resources,United Nations University, IAS – SCYCLE, Bonn, Germany, https://doi.org/ISBN 978-92-808-4556-3
  • Baldé, C.P., F. Wang, R. Kuehr and J. Huisman (2015), The Global E-Waste Monitor 2014,United Nations University, IAS – SCYCLE, Bonn, Germany, https://doi.org/9789280845556
  • Borthakur, A. (2014), Generation and Management of Electronic Waste in the City of Pune, India, Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 34(1–2), 43–52, https://doi.org/10.1177/0270467614541242
  • Central Pollution Control Board (2011), Implementation of E-Waste Rules 2011,Retrieved from http://www.cpcb.nic.in/ImplimentationE-Waste.pdf
  • ---------- (2016), Implementation Guidelines for E-Waste ( Management ) Rules, 2016,Retrieved from http://www.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/files/file/Guidelines_for_environmentally_sound_management.pdf
  • Chandrasekar, K.S., and A.L. Shibulal (2016), E-Waste: Issues and Challenges in Kerala, TKM International Journal for Research in Management, 1(1): 45–53, Retrieved from http://tkmim.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Article-4.pdf
  • Department of Town and Country Planning (2011), District Urbanisation Report-Ernakulam, Retrieved from http://townplanning.kerala.gov.in/town/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/ dur_ernakulam.pdf
  • IMRB International (2010), E-waste Assessment in Kolkata Metropolitan Area. Retrieved from http://www.wbpcb.gov.in/writereaddata/files/E-waste Assessment Report_ICC Revised.pdf
  • IRG Systems South Asia (IRGSSA) (2007), Report on Assessment of Electronic Wastes in Mumbai-Pune Area,Retrieved from http://mpcb.gov.in/images/pdf/e-wastereport1.pdf
  • Khattar, V., J. Kaur, A. Chaturvedi and R. Arora (2007), E-waste Assessment in India: Specific Focus on Delhi,Retrieved from http://www.nswai.com/nswaiadmin/Pdfs/insertPdf/i_Nov15/e-Waste%2520Assessment%2520in%2520India%2520-%2520Specific%2520Focus%2520on%2520Delhi.pdf
  • Rabbani, A. (2014), An Approach to an Environmentally Sound “E -Waste Management”, An International Conference on Advanced Research Applications in Engineering and Technology, Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ahsan_Rabbani/publication/278242698_An_approach_to_an_Environmentally_Sound_E-Waste_Management/links/557d992e08ae26eada8db64a/An-approach-to-an-Environmentally-Sound-E-WasteManagement?origin=publication_detail
  • Rajya Sabha Secretariat (2011), E-Waste in India. RESEARCH UNIT (LARRDIS), New Delhi New Delhi,Retrieved from http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/publication_electronic/E-Waste_in_india.pdf
  • Subramanian, L. (2014), Management of Electronic Waste by Bulk Consumers : The Case of India’s IT Service Sector,University of Mancester, Retrieved from https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/files/54553713/FULL_TEXT.PDF
  • Toxics Link (2004), E-Waste in India, System Failure Imminent,Retrieved from http://toxicslink.org/pub-view.php?pubnum=40
  • United Nations Environment Programme. (2007), E-waste Volume I: Inventory Assessment Manual, United Nations Environment Programme,Retrieved from www.unep.or.jp/ietc/Publications/spc/E-wasteManual_Vol1.pdf

Abstract Views: 453

PDF Views: 0




  • Electronic Waste Generation and Disposal among Bulk Consumers in Kerala with Special Reference to Thrikakkara Municipality

Abstract Views: 453  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Shika Ramesh
Research Centre and PG Department of Economics, Maharaja’s College, Ernakulam 682011, Kerala, India

Abstract


The present study focuses on the generation of e-waste and management practices adopted by bulk consumers as well as to identify the extent of applicability of E-waste (Management) Rules, 2016. It has been carried out using purposive sampling among bulk consumers in Thrikakkara Municipality of Ernakulam District, Kerala. It has reported that desktops contribute the highest to the e-waste. Despite having a replacement policy, they only replaced their electronic products once they become completely non-repairable. The sample bulk users discarded their e-waste through a tie-up with registered recyclers outside Kerala. But this was limited to financial and State government offices and IT firms, while other bulk users such as educational institutions and hospitals were non-cooperative in disseminating the information.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.21648/arthavij%2F2020%2Fv62%2Fi2%2F196369