Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Analysis of Regional Competitiveness in the High-Tech Industry


Affiliations
1 Donlinks School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China
 

The high-tech industry has resulted in economic development and international competition among countries. High output and large exports cannot conceal development imbalances of the high-tech industry. This study is an empirical research to analyse regional competitiveness differences using China as a case study. Based on factor analysis, it compared the competitiveness of the high-tech industry in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, analysed the competitiveness differences among four economic regions, and discussed spatial distribution features of the high tech industry. The results showed that large differences existed in regional competitiveness of the high-tech industry. Guangdong had the strongest high-tech industry competitiveness, while Shanxi ranked at the bottom. Among the four economic regions, the eastern region had the strongest competitiveness, followed by middle, western and north-eastern regions. In addition, differences and imbalances of development of the high-tech industry also existed within the same economic region.

Keywords

Factor Analysis, High-Tech Industry, Regional Competitiveness.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Porter, E. M., Determinants of national competitive advantage. In The Competitive Advantage of Nations (ed. Hodgetss, M. R.), Free Press, New York, 1990, pp. 65–120.

  • Dunning, J. H., The competitive advantage of countries and the activities of transnational corporations. Transnational Corp., 1992, 1(1), 135–168.

  • Rui, M. J., New diamond model of industry competitiveness. J. Soc. Sci., 2006, 4, 68–73.

  • Johnson, D. M., Porter, A. L., Roessner, D., Newman, N. C. and Jin, X. Y., High-tech indicators: Assessing the competitiveness of selected European countries. Technol. Anal. Strateg. Manage., 2010, 22(3), 277–296.

  • Michalski, B., Competitiveness of Polish mid-tech and high-tech exports to the European Union (EU-27) in the first decade of the 21st century. Poznan Univ. Econ. Rev., 2014, 14(4), 54–70.

  • Sun, Y., Li, M. and Chen, Y., High-tech products export competitiveness, BRIC countries in US market: a comparative analysis. J. Develop. Areas, 2014, 48(3), 195–218.

  • Shubin, S., Takala, J. and Yang, L., Competitiveness of Chinese high-tech manufacturing companies in global context. Ind. Manage. Data Syst., 2009, 103(3), 404–424.

  • Porter, A. L., Newman, N. C., Roessner, J. D., Johnson, D. M. and Jin, X. Y., International high-tech competitiveness: does China rank number 1? Tech. Anal. Strateg. Manage., 2009, 21(2), 173–193.

  • Solanki, T., Uddin, A. and Singh, V. K., Research competitiveness of Indian institutes of science education and research. Curr. Sci., 2016, 110(3), 307–310.

  • Braddorn, D. and Hartley, K., The competitiveness of the UK aerospace industry. Appl. Econ., 2007, 39(6), 715–726.

  • Wang, Z. and Wang, Y., Evaluation of the provincial competitiveness of the Chinese high-tech industry using an improved TOPSIS method. Exp. Syst. Appl., 2014, 41(6), 2824–2831.

  • Aye, M. A., The Nexus between technological infrastructure and export competitiveness of high-tech products in East Asian economies. J. Econ. Develop., Manag., IT, Financ., Marketing, 2013, 5(1), 14–26.

  • Sun, L., Fulginiti, L. E. and Chen, Y. C., Taiwanese industry competitiveness when outward FDI is defensive. J. Asian Econ., 2010, 21(4), 365–377.

  • Feng, W. Y., Li, J. H. and Zhao, S. K., Impact of technological innovation on competitiveness of high-tech industry: an empirical analysis on 1995–2010 data. Chin. Soft Sci., 2012(9), 154–164.

  • Morris, M. and Einhorn, G., Globalization, welfare and competitiveness: The impacts of Chinese imports on the south African clothing and textile industry. Comp. Chg., 2008, 12(4), 355–376.

  • Merchant, J. E., The role of governments in a market economy: Future strategies for the high-tech industry in America. Int. J. Prod. Econ., 1997, 52(1–2), 117–131.


Abstract Views: 346

PDF Views: 116




  • Analysis of Regional Competitiveness in the High-Tech Industry

Abstract Views: 346  |  PDF Views: 116

Authors

Weida He
Donlinks School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China
Zhifeng Lin
Donlinks School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China
Rong Hao
Donlinks School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, No. 30, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China

Abstract


The high-tech industry has resulted in economic development and international competition among countries. High output and large exports cannot conceal development imbalances of the high-tech industry. This study is an empirical research to analyse regional competitiveness differences using China as a case study. Based on factor analysis, it compared the competitiveness of the high-tech industry in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, analysed the competitiveness differences among four economic regions, and discussed spatial distribution features of the high tech industry. The results showed that large differences existed in regional competitiveness of the high-tech industry. Guangdong had the strongest high-tech industry competitiveness, while Shanxi ranked at the bottom. Among the four economic regions, the eastern region had the strongest competitiveness, followed by middle, western and north-eastern regions. In addition, differences and imbalances of development of the high-tech industry also existed within the same economic region.

Keywords


Factor Analysis, High-Tech Industry, Regional Competitiveness.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv114%2Fi04%2F854-860