Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Adopt and Adapt Nature’s Design Principles to Create Sustainable Aquaculture Systems


Affiliations
1 Borneo Marine Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
 

Sustainable development of aquaculture faces many constraints. An approach that offers solutions to these challenges is emulating nature’s patterns and strategies. There are many elements of sustainability employed by nature that can be adopted for aquaculture systems through necessary adjustments (or adaptations). Analysis of empirical data generated by a series of experiments on different aquaculture systems generated new knowledge of practical importance. An outcome of the analysis pertaining to two important aspects of aquaculture, the sex control in captive stocks of commercially important protogynous hermaphrodite grouper and the operation of integrated multi-trophic aquaculture systems is presented here. Both cases serve as outstanding examples of the relevance of examining and applying nature’s principles for finding sustainable solutions to aquaculture problems.

Keywords

Aquaculture, Nature’s Design, Systems Approach, Sustainability.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Hudd, A. M., Banh, Q. Q., Domingoes, J. A. and Jerry, D. R., Sex control in fish-approaches, challenges and opportunities for aquaculture. J. Mar. Sci. Eng., 2015, 3, 329–355.
  • Mustafa, S., Hajini, M. H., Senoo, S. and Kian, A. Y. S., Conditioning of broodstock of tiger grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus, in a recirculating aquaculture system. Aquaculture Rep., 2015, 2, 117–119.
  • Chung, F. C., Komilus, C. F. and Mustafa, S., Effect of the creation of a marine protected area on populations of coral trout in the coral triangle region. Regional Stud. Mar. Sci., 2017, 10, 1–9.
  • Warner, R. R., Mating behavior and hermaphroditism in coral reef fishes. Am. Sci., 1984, 72, 128–136.
  • Godwin, J., Social determination of sex in reef fishes. In Seminar in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2009, vol. 20, pp. 264–270.
  • Kobayashi, Y., Nagahama, Y. and Nakamura, M., Diversity and plasticity of sex determination and differentiation in fishes. Sex. Dev., 2013, 7, 115–125.
  • Shapiro, D. Y., Sadovy, Y. and McGehee, A. M., Periodicity of sex change and reproduction in the red hind, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus, a protogynous grouper. Bull. Mar. Sci., 1993, 53, 1151– 1162.
  • Sadovy de Mitcheson, Y. and Liu, M., Functional hermaphroditism in teleosts. Fish Fish., 2008, 9, 1–43.
  • Larson, E. T., Norris, D. O. and Summers, C. H., Monoaminergic changes associated with socially induced sex reversal in the saddleback wrasse. Neuroscience, 2003, 119, 251–263.
  • Semsar, K. and Godwin, J., Social influences on the arginine vasotocin system are independent of gonads in a sex-changing fish. J. Neurosci., 2003, 23, 4386–4393.
  • Lamm, M. S., Liu, H., Gemmell, N. J. and Godwin, J. R., The need for speed: neuroendocrine regulation of socially-controlled sex change. Integr. Comp. Biol., 2015, 55, 307–322.
  • Sumbing, M. V., Al-Azad, S., Estim, A. and Mustafa, S., Growth performance of spiny lobster, Panulirus ornatus, in land-based integrated multi-trophic aquaculture system. Trans. Sci. Technol., 2016, 3, 143–149.
  • Estim, A. and Mustafa, S., Seaweed, coral rubble and aquamat as biofilter in marine water recirculating system. In UMS Seaweed Showcase, CRI, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 2014.
  • Estim, A. and Mustafa, S., Seaweed and substrate as biofilter in fish flow-through culture system, pages. In UMS Seaweed Showcase, CRI, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 2014.
  • Mustafa, S. and Estim, E., Emulating nature in designing aquaculture – a new approach. Surge, 2016, 4, 3–4.

Abstract Views: 406

PDF Views: 103




  • Adopt and Adapt Nature’s Design Principles to Create Sustainable Aquaculture Systems

Abstract Views: 406  |  PDF Views: 103

Authors

Saleem Mustafa
Borneo Marine Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
Abentin Estim
Borneo Marine Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

Abstract


Sustainable development of aquaculture faces many constraints. An approach that offers solutions to these challenges is emulating nature’s patterns and strategies. There are many elements of sustainability employed by nature that can be adopted for aquaculture systems through necessary adjustments (or adaptations). Analysis of empirical data generated by a series of experiments on different aquaculture systems generated new knowledge of practical importance. An outcome of the analysis pertaining to two important aspects of aquaculture, the sex control in captive stocks of commercially important protogynous hermaphrodite grouper and the operation of integrated multi-trophic aquaculture systems is presented here. Both cases serve as outstanding examples of the relevance of examining and applying nature’s principles for finding sustainable solutions to aquaculture problems.

Keywords


Aquaculture, Nature’s Design, Systems Approach, Sustainability.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv115%2Fi6%2F1195-1197