Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Consortium of Industrial Agroforestry:An Institutional Mechanism for Sustaining Agroforestry in India


Affiliations
1 Department of Agroforestry, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301, India
 

India is among the few tropical countries which have been reporting a progressive increase in forest cover over the past two decades. Our country being a major consumer of wood and wood products, the role of agroforestry as a viable land-use system is gaining significant attention owing to its contribution towards meeting domestic and industrial wood requirements. Growing demand coupled with legal issues in wood supply from Government-owned forests has resulted in a total mismatch between demand and supply of wood and wood products. The Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) conceived and implemented ‘a value chain model’ and created sustainability in industrial wood generation and supply in the state by involving a wide range of stakeholders. In order to strengthen the value chain and promote agroforestry based on the objectives envisaged in the National Agroforestry Policy of 2014, TNAU established a ‘Consortium of Industrial Agroforestry’ (CIAF) by linking stakeholders to address the issues related to production, processing and consumption in agroforestry. Keeping in line with the guidelines provided in the National Agroforestry Policy of 2014, CIAF has successfully established decentralized institutions for supply of quality planting materials to the farmers besides facilitating organized plantation developers, harvesting and marketing institutions. The activities of CIAF have paved the way for creating the much needed database in tree cultivation, development of price supportive mechanism for important farm-grown industrial wood species and reducing the risks faced by tree growers through innovative approaches like tree insurance and value addition technologies. This consortium-mode value-chain model in agroforestry holds great potential for adoption and replication across India, which would help create self-reliance in raw material security besides augmenting tree cover in the country.

Keywords

Agroforestry, Consortium Approach, Industrial Wood, Value Chain Model.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Parthiban, K. T., Vennila, S., Kumar, P., Saravanan, V. and Subbulakshmi, V., Industrial Agroforestry – a value chain approach in Tamil Nadu. In Industrial Agroforestry – Perspectives and Prospectives (eds Parthiban, K. T. et al.), Scientific Publishers (India), Jodhpur, 2014, pp. 7–32.
  • FAO, India forestry outlook study. Working Paper No. APFSOS II/WP/2009/06. Food and Agricultural Organisation, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India (GoI), 2009.
  • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations database, 2013; http://faostat.fao.org/.
  • Knickel, K., Agricultural structural change: impact on the rural environment. J. Rural Sci., 1990, 6(4), 383–393.
  • Leakey, R. R. B. and Sanchez, P. A., How many people use agroforestry products? Agrofor. Today, 1997, 9(3), 4–5.
  • Izac, A. M. N. and Sanchez, P. A., Towards a natural resource management research paradigm: an example of agroforestry research. Agric. Syst., 2001.
  • Zomer, R. J., Trabucco, A., Coe, R., Place, F., van Noordwijk, M. and Xu, J., Trees on farms: an update and reanalysis of agroforestry’s global extent and socio-ecological characteristics. World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) South Asia Regional Program, Working Paper No. 179, 1999.
  • Xu, D., Forestry and land use change assessment for China. In Forestry and Land Use Change Assessment, Asian Development Bank, Manila, Philippines, 1999, pp. 73–97.
  • IPCC, Climate change impacts on forests. In Climate Change 1995: Impacts, Adaptations and Mitigation of Climate Change: Scientific-Technical Analyses. Contribution of Working Group II to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (eds Watson, R. T., Zinyowera, M. C. and Moss, R. H.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1996, p. 879.
  • Bargali, S. S., Bargali, K., Singh, L., Ghosh, L. and Lakhera, M. L., Acacia nilotica based traditional agroforestry system: effect on paddy crop and management. Curr. Sci., 2009, 96(4), 581–587.
  • Parihaar, R. S., Bargali, K. and Bargali, S. S., Status of an indigenous agroforestry system: a case study in Kumaun Himalayas, India. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 2015, 85(3), 442–447.
  • Vibhuti, Bargali, K. and Bargali, S. S., Effects of homegarden size on floristic composition and diversity along an altitudinal gradient in Central Himalaya, India. Curr. Sci., 2018, 114(12), 2494–2503.
  • Anon., National Forest Policy, Ministry of Environment and Forests, GoI, N1988.
  • Parthiban, K. T. and Cinthia Fernandaz, C., Industrial agroforestry – status and developments in Tamil Nadu. Indian J. Agroforestry., 2017, 19(1), 1–11.
  • Anon., National Agroforestry Policy. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperation, GoI, 2014.
  • Parthiban, K. T., Industrial agroforestry: a successful value chain model in Tamil Nadu, India. In Agroforestry Research Developments, Nova Science Publishers Inc, New York, USA, 2016, pp. 523–537.

Abstract Views: 606

PDF Views: 142




  • Consortium of Industrial Agroforestry:An Institutional Mechanism for Sustaining Agroforestry in India

Abstract Views: 606  |  PDF Views: 142

Authors

K. T. Parthiban
Department of Agroforestry, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301, India
R. Jude Sudhagar
Department of Agroforestry, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301, India
C. Cinthia Fernandaz
Department of Agroforestry, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301, India
N. Krishnakumar
Department of Agroforestry, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301, India

Abstract


India is among the few tropical countries which have been reporting a progressive increase in forest cover over the past two decades. Our country being a major consumer of wood and wood products, the role of agroforestry as a viable land-use system is gaining significant attention owing to its contribution towards meeting domestic and industrial wood requirements. Growing demand coupled with legal issues in wood supply from Government-owned forests has resulted in a total mismatch between demand and supply of wood and wood products. The Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) conceived and implemented ‘a value chain model’ and created sustainability in industrial wood generation and supply in the state by involving a wide range of stakeholders. In order to strengthen the value chain and promote agroforestry based on the objectives envisaged in the National Agroforestry Policy of 2014, TNAU established a ‘Consortium of Industrial Agroforestry’ (CIAF) by linking stakeholders to address the issues related to production, processing and consumption in agroforestry. Keeping in line with the guidelines provided in the National Agroforestry Policy of 2014, CIAF has successfully established decentralized institutions for supply of quality planting materials to the farmers besides facilitating organized plantation developers, harvesting and marketing institutions. The activities of CIAF have paved the way for creating the much needed database in tree cultivation, development of price supportive mechanism for important farm-grown industrial wood species and reducing the risks faced by tree growers through innovative approaches like tree insurance and value addition technologies. This consortium-mode value-chain model in agroforestry holds great potential for adoption and replication across India, which would help create self-reliance in raw material security besides augmenting tree cover in the country.

Keywords


Agroforestry, Consortium Approach, Industrial Wood, Value Chain Model.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv117%2Fi1%2F30-36