Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Open Access Levels and Patterns in Scholarly Articles from India


Affiliations
1 Department of Computer Science, South Asian University, New Delhi 110 021, India
2 Department of Computer Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
 

Open access (OA) has emerged as an important movement worldwide during the last decade. There are several calls now that not only persuade researchers to publish in OA journals, to archive their pre- or post-print versions of papers in repositories, but also institutions and funding agencies to promote OA of research publications. This article examines OA levels and patterns in research output by computationally analysing research publication data obtained from the Web of Science for India during the last five years (2014–2018). Results obtained show that about 24% of research output from India, during the last five years, is available in OA compared to world average of about 30%. More articles are available in gold OA compared to green and bronze OA. Furthermore, OA levels vary in different disciplines, with medical science, physics and biology having higher percentage of their articles available as OA as compared to those like arts and humanities, social science and (surprisingly) information science.

Keywords

Open Access, Paywall, Scholarly Articles, Scientific Publishing.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • Directory of open access. Open access Repositories Operational Status, 2018; https://doaj.org (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • https://arxiv.org/ (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest_Open_Access_Initiative#cite_note-google.se-3 (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethesda_Statement_on_Open_Access_Publishing (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/bethesda.htm (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Declaration_on_Open_Access_to_Knowledge_in_the_Sciences_and_Humanities (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • https://openaccess.mpg.de/Berlin-Declaration (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • Urs, S. R. and Raghavan, K. S., Vidyanidhi: Indian digital library of electronic theses. Commun. ACM, 2001, 44(5), 88–89.

  • Indian Academy of Sciences; https://www.ias.ac.in/ (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • Ramachandran, R., Public access to Indian geographical data. Curr. Sci., 2000, 79(4), 450–467.

  • NKC, Report to the Nation 2006–09, National Knowledge Commission, 2009; http://14.139.60.153/bitstream/123456789/112/1/National%20Knowledge%20Commission-Report%202006-2009%20.pdf (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • http://www.csir.res.in (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • DBT and DST Open Access Policy on open access to DBT and DST funded research; http://www.dst.gov.in/sites/default/files/ APPROVED%20OPEN%20ACCESS%20POLICY-DBT%26DST-%2812.12.2014%29_1.pdf (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • National Digital Library of India, https://ndl.iitkgp.ac.in/ (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • Archambault, E., Amyot, D., Deschamps, P., Nicol, A., Rebout, L. and Roberge, G., Proportion of open access peer-reviewed papers at the European and world levels 2004–2011. European Commission, Montreal, Canada, 2013; http://science-metrix.com/pdf/SM_EC_OA_Availability_2004-2011.pdf (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • Archambault, É., Amyot, D., Deschamps, P., Nicol, A., Provencher, F., Rebout, L. and Roberge, G., Proportion of open access papers published in peer-reviewed journals at the European and world levels – 1996–2013. European Commission, 2014; http://science-metrix.com/sites/default/files/science-metrix/publications/d_1.8_sm_ec_dg-rtd_proportion_oa_1996-2013_v11.pdf (accessed on 25 June 2019).

  • Björk, B. C., Welling, P., Laakso, M., Majlender, P., Hedlund, T. and Guðnason, G., Open access to the scientific journal literature: situation 2009. PLoS ONE, 2010, 5(6), e11273. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011273

  • Björk, B. C., The hybrid model for open access publication of scholarly articles: a failed experiment? J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2012, 63(8), 1496–1504.

  • Björk, B. C., Laakso, M., Welling, P. and Paetau, P., Anatomy of green open access. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2014, 65(2), 237– 250.

  • Björk, B., Hybrid open access – a longitudinal study. J. Informetr., 2016, 10(4), 919; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2016.08.002

  • Björk, B.-C., The open access movement at a crossroad: are the big publishers and academic social media taking over? Learn. Publish., 2016, 29(2), 131–134; https://doi.org/10.1002/leap.1021

  • Björk, B. C., Gold, green, and black open access. Learn. Publish., 2017, 30, 173–175; doi:10.1002/leap.1096

  • Piwowar, H. et al., The state of OA: a large-scale analysis of the prevalence and impact of open access articles. Peer J., 2018, 6, e4375; https://doi.org/10.7287/peerj.preprints.3119v1 (accessed on 20 August 2019).

  • Bosman, J. and Kramer, B., Open access levels: a quantitative exploration using Web of Science and oaDOI data (No. e3520v1).Peer J. PrePrints, 2018.

  • https://apps.webofknowledge.com/ (accessed on 20 June 2019).

  • https://images.webofknowledge.com/images/help/WOS/hs_wos_fieldtags.html (accessed on 20 June 2019).

  • http://unpaywall.org/products/api (accessed on 23 June 2019).

  • Rupika, Uddin, A. and Singh, V. K., Measuring the university– industry–government collaboration in Indian research output. Curr. Sci., 2016, 110(10), 1904.


Abstract Views: 428

PDF Views: 115




  • Open Access Levels and Patterns in Scholarly Articles from India

Abstract Views: 428  |  PDF Views: 115

Authors

Rajesh Piryani
Department of Computer Science, South Asian University, New Delhi 110 021, India
Jyoti Dua
Department of Computer Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
Vivek Kumar Singh
Department of Computer Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India

Abstract


Open access (OA) has emerged as an important movement worldwide during the last decade. There are several calls now that not only persuade researchers to publish in OA journals, to archive their pre- or post-print versions of papers in repositories, but also institutions and funding agencies to promote OA of research publications. This article examines OA levels and patterns in research output by computationally analysing research publication data obtained from the Web of Science for India during the last five years (2014–2018). Results obtained show that about 24% of research output from India, during the last five years, is available in OA compared to world average of about 30%. More articles are available in gold OA compared to green and bronze OA. Furthermore, OA levels vary in different disciplines, with medical science, physics and biology having higher percentage of their articles available as OA as compared to those like arts and humanities, social science and (surprisingly) information science.

Keywords


Open Access, Paywall, Scholarly Articles, Scientific Publishing.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv117%2Fi9%2F1435-1440