Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

James Annesley of Madras Medical Service (1800–1838) on Cholera in Madras Presidency in 1825


Affiliations
1 School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame, Mouat Street, Fremantle, WA 6160, India
2 Charles Sturt University & Graham Centre for Agricultural Innovation, P.O. Box 883, Orange, NSW 2800, India
 

James Annesley from Ireland spent nearly four decades in Madras, first as an assistant and later as a senior surgeon attached to the Madras Medical Establishment. During this span of service he published the book in 1825 on the most prevalent diseases of India comprising a treatise on the epidemic cholera of the East. This paper recounts the epidemiology of cholera and the efforts made to manage it in the Madras Presidency in the 1820s, keeping in view the life of Annesley and the contents of his book.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Cook, G. C., J. Royal Soc. Med., 1990, 83, 38‒41.

  • Rosenberg, C. E., The Cholera Years: The United States in 1832, 1849 and 1866, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, USA, 1987, p. 276.

  • Tien, J. H., Poinar, H. N., Fisman, D. N. and Earn D. J. D., J. Royal Soc. Interface, 2011, 8, 756‒760.

  • Arnold, D., Past Present, 1986, 113, 118‒151.

  • Pettigrew, T. J., James Annesley Biographical Memoirs of the Most Celebrated Physicians, Surgeons, etc. Who have Contributed to the Advancement of Medical Science (Medical Portrait Gallery Series), Whittaker & Co., London, UK, 1839, pp. 1‒18.

  • Annesley, J., Sketches of the Most Prevalent Diseases of India; Comprising a Treatise on the Epidemic Cholera of the East; Statistical and Topographical Reports of the Diseases in the Different Divisions of the Army, under the Madras Presidency: Embracing also the Annual Rate of Mortality, &c. of European Troops, and Practical Observations on the Effects of Calomel on the Alimentary Canal, and on the Diseases Most Prevalent in India. Thomas & George Underwood, London, UK, 1825, p. 464.

  • Ainslie, W., Observations on the Cholera Morbus of India: A Letter Addressed to the Honourable the Court of Directors of the East-India Company, Kingsbury, Parbury, and Allen, London, UK, 1825, p. 90.

  • Rawlings, I. D., The Rise and Fall of Disease in Illinois, Schnepp & Barnes, Springfield, Illinois, USA, 1927, p. 432.

  • Humphries, R. M. and Linscott, A. J., Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 2015, 28, 3–31.

  • North, R. L., Proc. Baylor Univ. Med. Cent., 2000, 13, 45–49.

  • Kang, L. and Pedersen, N., Quackery: A Brief History of the Worst Ways to Cure Everything, Workman Publishing Company, Inc., New York, USA, 2017, p.342.

  • Sen, S., Indian J. Hist. Sci., 2012, 47, 345–374.

  • Wilson, H. H., Trans. Med. Phys. Soc. Calcutta, 1826, 2, 282–292.

  • Anon., Med.-Chirurg. Rev., 1832, 31, 497‒513, 609‒632.

  • Bontius, J., Tropische Geneeskunde (On Tropical Medicine), Sumptibus Societatis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1931 (first published in 1629), p. 459.

  • Last, J. M., In Encyclopedia of Public Health (ed. Breslow, L.), Macmillan Reference, New York, USA, 2001, vol.3, p. 765.

  • Curtis, C., An Account of the Diseases of India, as they Appeared in the English Fleet, and in the Naval Hospital at Madras, in 1782 and 1783; with Observations on Ulcers, and the Hospital Sores of that Country, &c. &c., W. Laing and Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, and J. Murray, London, UK, 1807, p. 283.

  • Thurston, E., The Madras Presidency with Mysore, Coorg and the Associated States, University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1910, p. 310.

  • Pollitzer, R., Bull. WHO, 1957, 16, 295– 430.

  • Howard-Jones, N., Br. Med. J., 1984, 288(6414), 379–381.

  • Lippi, D. and Gotuzzo, E., Clin. Microbiol. Infect., 2014, 20, 181–195.

  • Orton, R., An Essay on the Epidemic Cholera of India, Burgess & Hill, London, UK, 1831, p. 488.

  • Madras Sanitary Commissioner, The Fiftieth Annual Report of the Sanitary Commissioner and the Twenty-Fourth Annual Report of the Sanitary Engineer for 1913, Superintendent, Government Press Madras, 1914, p. 70.

  • Barua, D. and Greenlough, W. B., Cholera: Current Topics in Infectious Disease, Springer Science + Business Media LLC, Heidelberg, Germany, 1992, p. 372.

  • Sikora, A. E., Vibrio cholerae: Methods and Protocols, Springer Science + Business Media LLC, Heidelberg, Germany 2018, p. 180.

  • Son, M. S., Megli, C. J., Kovacikova, G., Qadri, F. and Taylor, R. K., J. Clin. Microbiol., 2011, 49, 3739–3749.

  • Olson, D., Fesselet, J.-F. and Grouzard, V., Management of a Cholera Epidemic: Practical Guide for Doctors, Nurses, Laboratory Technicians, Medical Auxiliaries, Water and Sanitation Specialists and Logisticians, Médecins sans Frontières, Paris, France, 2017, p. 245.

  • Anderson, V. E. R., Ph D thesis, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, UK, 2011; https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/13525/1/Anderson_3334.pdf (accessed on 16 December 2018).

  • Fernández-Sanz, J. J., Asclepio, 1989, 41, 51‒86.


Abstract Views: 230

PDF Views: 101




  • James Annesley of Madras Medical Service (1800–1838) on Cholera in Madras Presidency in 1825

Abstract Views: 230  |  PDF Views: 101

Authors

Ramya Raman
School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame, Mouat Street, Fremantle, WA 6160, India
Anantanarayanan Raman
Charles Sturt University & Graham Centre for Agricultural Innovation, P.O. Box 883, Orange, NSW 2800, India

Abstract


James Annesley from Ireland spent nearly four decades in Madras, first as an assistant and later as a senior surgeon attached to the Madras Medical Establishment. During this span of service he published the book in 1825 on the most prevalent diseases of India comprising a treatise on the epidemic cholera of the East. This paper recounts the epidemiology of cholera and the efforts made to manage it in the Madras Presidency in the 1820s, keeping in view the life of Annesley and the contents of his book.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv116%2Fi6%2F1026-1030