Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Sister Nivedita’s Role in J. C. Bose’s Publications:A Historical Perspective


Affiliations
1 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur 741 246, India
 

The present work traces the long-standing claim of Sister Nivedita’s help to J. C. Bose in preparing his books and journal papers. By unearthing new documents and hence new information, it throws light on Nivedita’s education which is vital in discussing her possible role as an assistant or editor of Bose’s publications during their association (1898–1911). It also brings to light various contrasting claims made by previous authors on this issue. After discussing the comments of different personalities, including the protagonists themselves and the biographers of both Bose and Nivedita on this issue, this work offers comments about what may be the underlying explanation behind the purported reasons of Bose’s non-acknowledgement of Nivedita’s help in his works.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Nivedita, Sister, Letters of Sister Nivedita, Sankari Prasad Basu (coll. & ed.). Nababharat Publishers, Calcutta, 1982.

  • Geddes, P., The Life and Work of Sir Jagadis C. Bose, Longmans, Green, London, 1920.

  • Saha, M. N., Obit. Notices Fellows R. Soc., 1940, 3, 3–12.

  • Home, A. (ed.), In Acharya Jagadis Chandra Bose: Birth Centenary 1858– 1958, Acharya Jagadis Chandra Bose Birth Centenary Committee, Calcutta, 1958, pp. 1–53.

  • Roy, M., Bhattacharya, G., Mitra, B., Guha Thakurta, A. and Datta, B., Acharya Jagadischandra Bose, BasuBijnan Mandir, Kolkata, 2008 (Originally published in 1963) (in Bengali).

  • Bhattacharyya, P. and Engineer, M. H. (eds), In Acharya J. C. Bose, a Scientist & a Dreamer, Bose Institute, Calcutta, 1996, pp. v–xxii.

  • Dasgupta, S., Jagadish Chandra Bose and the Indian Response to Western Science, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1999. pp. 76; 162.

  • Devamata, Sister, Days in an Indian Monastery, Sri Ramakrishna Math, Chennai, 1975 (first published 1927), p. 274.

  • Thakur (Tagore), R., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Prabasi, 1318 B. S. (=1911), 2, 163–173 (in Bengali).

  • Thakur (Tagore), R., Jagadishchandra, Prabasi, 1344 B. S. (=1937), 37, 335– 336 (in Bengali).

  • Nandy, A., Alternative Sciences: Creativity and Authenticity in two Indian Scientists, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1995, pp. 47–48.

  • Sengupta, D., Nivedita o Jagadishchandra: Ek achena samparker sandhan (=Nivedita and Jagadishchandra: Inquiry into an unknown relationship), Gangchil, Kolkata, 2010 (in Bengali).

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), p. 14.

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), p. 15.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 6 (in Bengali).

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 7.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 2.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 15.

  • Beckerlegge, G., Noble, Margaret Elizabeth [known as Sister Nivedita] (1867–1911). In Oxford Dictionary of National Biography; http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/95037 (accessed on 19 April 2018).

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 25 (v. 1, Pt. 2) (in Bengali).

  • Census Returns of England and Wales; http://www.ancestry.com

  • The Crossley Orphan Home and School Report, Addenda. The author has personal copies of the pages of these reports used here for reference, 1878.

  • The Crossley Heath School History; http://www.crossleyheath.org.uk/school-information/school-history/ (accessed on 19 April 2018).

  • Crossley Heath School. School Admissions Register of Elizabeth Margaret Noble. The author has personal copies of the pages of the admission register as well as school leaving register of both the sisters used here for reference, 1884.

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 30 (v. 1, Pt.2).

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 31 (v. 1, Pt. 2).

  • The Crossley Orphan Home and School Report, 1878, p. 11.

  • The Crossley Orphan Home and School Report,1884, p. 11.

  • The Crossley Orphan Home and School, The CPS Magazine, The author has personal copies of the pages of the magazine used here for reference, 1923, p. 20.

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), p. 17.

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953. (in English), p. 18.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 3.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 7.

  • Dasgupta, B., Jagadis Chandra Basur gabeshana (=Researches of J. C. Bose). In Byakta Abyakta (=Expressed and Unexpressed) (ed. Acharya, A.), Anustup, Kolkata, 2011, pp. 393–406 (in Bengali).

  • Bose, J. C., Patrabali (ed. Dibakar Sen), Basu Bijnan Mandir, Kolkata, 1994, p. 75 (in Bengali).

  • Mukhapadhyay, P., Rabindra Jibani o Rabindra Sāhitya Prabes (=Life of Rabindranāth and Introduction to his Works), Visva Bharati Granthana Bibhag, Kolkata, 2010 (1410 B. S.) (in Bengali).

  • Pal, P. K., Rabijibani (=Life of Rabindranath), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata,1993 (in Bengali).

  • Mukhapadhyay, P., Rabindra Jibani o Rabindra Sāhitya Prabes (=Life of Rabindranāth and Introduction to his Works), Visva Bharati Granthana Bibhag, Kolkata, 2010 (1410 B. S.) (in Bengali), p. 330 (v. 2).

  • Pal, P. K., Rabijibani (=Life of Rabindranath), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1993 (in Bengali), p. 16 (v. 5).

  • Thakur (Tagore), R., Pitrismriti (=In Memory of My Father). Jiggasa Publications, Kolkata, (1972; 1378 B. S.). (Originally published 1967; 1373 B. S.) (in Bengali).

  • Noble, R., Modern Rev., 1912, 11, 86– 88.

  • Bose, J. C., Patrabali (ed. Dibakar Sen), Basu Bijnan Mandir, Kolkata, 1994, p. 21.

  • Reymond, L., Nivédita, fille de l’Inde, Victor Attinger, Paris, 1946 (in French).

  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Herbert (accessed on 19 April 2019).

  • Reymond, L., Nivedita, Narayani Devi (tr), Umachal Prakashani, Kolkata, 1362 B. S., 1955 (in Bengali).

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), pp. 182–183.

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), p. 274.

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), p. 299.

  • Reymond, L., Nivedita, Narayani Devi (tr), Umachal Prakashani, Kolkata, 1362 B. S., 1955 (in Bengali), p. 483.

  • Reymond, L., Nivédita, fille de l’Inde, Victor Attinger, Paris, 1946, p. 282.

  • Reymond, L., Nivédita, fille de l’Inde, Victor Attinger, Paris, 1946, pp. 282– 283.

  • Reymond, L., Nivedita, Narayani Devi (tr), Umachal Prakashani, Kolkata, 1362 B. S., 1955 (in Bengali), p. 484.

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953 (in English), p. 319.

  • Reymond, L., Nivedita, Narayani Devi (tr), Umachal Prakashani, Kolkata, 1362 B. S., 1955 (in Bengali), Preface.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 311.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 272.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 304.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, pp. 311– 312.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 312.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 343.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 313.

  • Muktiprana, P., Bhagini Nivedita (=Sister Nivedita), Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1958, p. 350.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 131.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 171.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 197.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 212.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 216.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 240.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 243.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, pp. 286– 287.

  • Atmaprana, P., Sister Nivedita of RamakrishnaVivekananda, Sister Nivedita Girls’ School, Kolkata, 1961, p. 289.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 125.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 189.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 190.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 196.

  • Nandy, A., Alternative Sciences: Creativity and Authenticity in Two Indian Scientists, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1995.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 197.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 200.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 220.

  • Foxe, B., Long Journey Home: A Biography of Margaret Noble (Nivedita), Rider, London, 1975, p. 201.

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 306 (v. 1, Pt. 2). For this and all other non-English references, a free translation has been attempted by the author.

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, pp. 306–307 (v. 1, Pt. 2).

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, pp. 382–389 (v. 1, Pt. 2).

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 7 (v. 2).

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 25 (v. 2).

  • Basu, S., Nivedita-Lokamata (=Nivedita, the People’s Mother), Ananda Publishers, Kolkata, 1990, p. 294 (v. 2).

  • Dasgupta, S., Jagadish Chandra Bose and the Indian Response to Western Science, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1999, p. 76.

  • Dasgupta, S., Jagadish Chandra Bose and the Indian Response to Western Science, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1999, p. 77.

  • Dasgupta, S., Jagadish Chandra Bose and the Indian Response to Western Science, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1999, p. 162.

  • Nandy, A., Alternative Sciences: Creativity and Authenticity in Two Indian Scientists, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1995, p. 48.

  • Chakraborty, R., Niveditar Bijnan Bhabana (=Nivedita’s thoughts on science). Shraddha Prakasan, Kolkata, 1993 (in Bengali).

  • Sengupta, D., Nivedita o Jagadishchandra: Ek achena samparker sandhan (=Nivedita and Jagadishchandra: Inquiry into an unknown relationship), Gangchil, Kolkata, 2010 (in Bengali), p. 105.

  • Sengupta, D., Nivedita o Jagadishchandra: Ek achena samparker sandhan (=Nivedita and Jagadishchandra: Inquiry into an unknown relationship), Gangchil, Kolkata, 2010, pp. 120–121.

  • Jana, S., J. Assoc. Infor. Sci. Technol., 2015, 66, 645–650.

  • Bose, J. C., Comparative Electrophysiology, Longmans and Green, London, 1907.

  • Shapin, S., Am. Sci., 1989, 77, 554–563.

  • Gay, H., Notes Records R. Soc., 2008, 62, 51–75.

  • Bose, J. C., Comparative Electrophysiology, Longmans and Green, London, 1907, p. xii.

  • Sen, S. K., In Byakta Abyakta: Jagadishchandra Basu (=Expressed Unexpressed: Jagadishchandra Bose) (ed. Acharya, A.), Anustup, Kolkata, 2011, pp. 41–68 (in Bengali).

  • Bose, J. C., Abyakta (=Unexpressed), BasuBijnanMandir (=Bose Institute), Kolkata, 2006 (Originally published in 1328 B. S.; 1921). In the article titled ‘Nibedan’ (=Dedication), pp. 100–111 (in Bengali).

  • Reymond, L., The Dedicated: A Biography of Nivedita, The John Day Company, New York, 1953, p. 364.


Abstract Views: 401

PDF Views: 127




  • Sister Nivedita’s Role in J. C. Bose’s Publications:A Historical Perspective

Abstract Views: 401  |  PDF Views: 127

Authors

Siladitya Jana
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur 741 246, India

Abstract


The present work traces the long-standing claim of Sister Nivedita’s help to J. C. Bose in preparing his books and journal papers. By unearthing new documents and hence new information, it throws light on Nivedita’s education which is vital in discussing her possible role as an assistant or editor of Bose’s publications during their association (1898–1911). It also brings to light various contrasting claims made by previous authors on this issue. After discussing the comments of different personalities, including the protagonists themselves and the biographers of both Bose and Nivedita on this issue, this work offers comments about what may be the underlying explanation behind the purported reasons of Bose’s non-acknowledgement of Nivedita’s help in his works.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv117%2Fi11%2F1901-1912