Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Preliminary Assessment and Conservation of Insect Pollinators Through Community Participation in the Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh, India


Affiliations
1 Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, India
 

Pollination contributes an enormous economic value to the reproduction of the flowering plants, in the wild and the managed ecosystems of the world. Biotic pollination, particularly from insects is vital to sexual reproduction and genetic diversity of cultivated and wild plants. Disorder in the pollination system and the decline of pollinators are identified as potential consequences of anthropogenic land use change. Land clearance, habitat fragmentation, changing agricultural practices, herbicides, pesticides and the introduction of non-native exotic plants and pollinator species have resulted in pollination crises. Considering the above facts, this study was conducted in the Indian Trans-Himalayan Region (THR). Major Insect pollinators taxa have been selected to identify the important contributors in the pollination services. Conservation awareness programmes, hands on training and knowledge publicity materials were used for sensitization of different stakeholders.

Keywords

Climate Change, Community Participation, Ecosystem Services, Insect Pollinators, Land Use.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Goulson, D., Lye, G. C. and Darvill, B., Decline and conservation of bumble bees. Annu. Rev. Entomol., 2008, 53(1), 191–208; http://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.53.103106.093454.
  • Yoshihara, Y., Chimeddorj, B., Buuveibaatar, B., Lhagvasuren, B. and Takatsuki, S., Effects of livestock grazing on pollination on a steppe in eastern Mongolia. Biol. Conserv., 2008, 141(9), 2376– 2386; http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.07.004.
  • Potts, S. G., Biesmeijer, J. C., Kremen, C., Neumann, P., Schweiger, O. and Kunin, W. E., Global pollinator declines: trends, impacts and drivers. Trends Ecol. Evol., 2010, 25(6), 345– 353; http://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2010.01.007.
  • Allen-Wardell, G., Bernhardt, P., Bitner, R., Burquez, A., Buchmann, S. L., Cane, J. and Medellin-Morales, S., The potential consequences of pollinator declines on the conservation of biodiversity and stability of fruit crop yields. Conservation Biology, 1998, 12(1), 8–17; http://doi.org/10.2307/2387457.
  • Aguirre-Gutierrez, J. et al., Susceptibility of pollinators to ongoing landscape changes depends on landscape history. Divers. Distrib.. 2015, 21(10), 1129–1140.
  • McKinney, M. L., High rates of extinction and threat in poorly studied taxa. Conserv. Biol., 1999, 13(6), 1273–1281.
  • Kremen, C., Williams, N. M. and Thorp, R. W., Crop pollination from native bees at risk from agricultural intensification. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2002, 99(26), 16812–16816; http://doi.org/ 10.1073/pnas.2624-13599.
  • Kremen, C., Williams, N. M., Aizen, M. A., Gemmill-Herren, B., LeBuhn, G., Minckley, R. and Ricketts, T. H., Pollination and other ecosystem services produced by mobile organisms: a conceptual framework for the effects of land-use change. Ecol. Lett., 2007, 10(4), 299–314; http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248. 2007.01018.x.
  • Ashman, T.-L., Knight, T. M., Steets, J. A., Amarasekare, P., Burd, M., Campbell, D. R., and Wilson, W. G., Concepts and sythesis emphasizing new ideas to stimulate research in ecology pollen limitation of plant reproduction: ecological and evolutionary causes and consequences. Ecology, 2004, 85(9), 2408–2421; http://doi.org/10.1890/03-8024.
  • Gleiciani, B. P.-R. and Maria, J. O. C., Aspects of landscape and pollinators – what is important to bee conservation. Diversity, 2014, 6(1), 158–175.

Abstract Views: 211

PDF Views: 76




  • Preliminary Assessment and Conservation of Insect Pollinators Through Community Participation in the Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh, India

Abstract Views: 211  |  PDF Views: 76

Authors

Mona Chauhan
Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, India
V. P. Uniyal
Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, India
Agni Chandra
Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, India
Pooja Thakur
Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, India
Vandana Mehrwar
Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, India

Abstract


Pollination contributes an enormous economic value to the reproduction of the flowering plants, in the wild and the managed ecosystems of the world. Biotic pollination, particularly from insects is vital to sexual reproduction and genetic diversity of cultivated and wild plants. Disorder in the pollination system and the decline of pollinators are identified as potential consequences of anthropogenic land use change. Land clearance, habitat fragmentation, changing agricultural practices, herbicides, pesticides and the introduction of non-native exotic plants and pollinator species have resulted in pollination crises. Considering the above facts, this study was conducted in the Indian Trans-Himalayan Region (THR). Major Insect pollinators taxa have been selected to identify the important contributors in the pollination services. Conservation awareness programmes, hands on training and knowledge publicity materials were used for sensitization of different stakeholders.

Keywords


Climate Change, Community Participation, Ecosystem Services, Insect Pollinators, Land Use.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv120%2Fi5%2F883-887