Open Access
Subscription Access
Empowering Rural Tribal Youth Through Agripreneurship – Evidence from a Case Study in North East India
A case study of successful rural tribal youth on agrienterprises in Wokha district, Nagaland, North East India, under a project on Attracting and Retaining Youth in Agriculture (ARYA) is presented here. A total of 200 rural, tribal, unemployed, educated youths between 18 and 35 years of age were selected for the programme. Four enterprises, viz. quality piglet production, poultry farming with hatchery unit, mushroom production with spawn production unit and cut-flower production were promoted. The output and outcome of the study over the last four years (2016– 2020) revealed that a total of 194 rural tribal youths from 22 villages have been running the various enterprises successfully and generating a handsome income of Rs 61,000–460,000, and providing the employment opportunity of 213–1150 man-days in the villages. The number of rural youth who migrated to urban areas was reduced from 458 to 284 with a 37% reduction in migration rate after implementation of the project.
Keywords
Agri-Enterprises, Agripreneurship, Migration Rate, Rural Tribal Youth, Skill Development.
User
Font Size
Information
- National Sample Survey Organization, Employment trends in India, labour and employment. National Sample Survey Report on Employment and Unemployment Situation in India and Informal sector 2011–12 (68th round), 2013.
- Akosa, A. N. A., Rural banking and agriculture financing in Ghana – FAGRO as a catalyst. Ghana Business News, 7 July 2011; https://www.ghanabusinessnews.com/2011/07/22/rural-banking-andagriculture-financing-in-ghana-fagro-as-a-catalyst
- Hazra, A., Rural India: still floating towards cities. Kurukshetra, 2012, 60(4), 3–6.
- International Fund for Agricultural Development, Youth in Agriculture: Special Session of the Farmers’ Forum Global Meeting, Rome, Italy, 18 February 2012.
- Annual Report of Periodic Labour Force Survey, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, National Statistical Office, New Delhi, 2017-18, A-73.
- Bairwa, S. L., Kalia, A., Meena, L. K., Lakra, K. and Kushwaha, S., Agribusiness management education: a review on employment opportunities. Int. J. Sci. Res. Publ., 2014, 4(2), 536–538.
- ILO, Youth: pathways to decent work: promoting youth employment, International Labour Organization, Geneva, 2014.
- https://www.researchgate.net/figure/The_study_area_at_Wokha_district_of_Nagaland_fig3_325854343 (accessed on 8 December 2020).
- Wokha district, Nagaland map from map of India with some modification; https://wokha.nic.in/map-of-district/
Abstract Views: 320
PDF Views: 128