Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Presence of base metals in the southern extension of Zawarmala Dolomite, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India


Affiliations
1 Department of Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313 001, India
 

This communication reports the presence of lead (Pb), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) mineralization in the dolomite rocks found in the southern part of the Zawarmala which is a well-known carbonate hosted Pb–Zn deposit occurring in the Zawar region in the south of Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. Remote sensing data analysis indicated the southern extension of the Zawarmala dolomite till Dhelai village where the outcrop truncates by the E–W fault. The carbonate with malachite strains supported by field evidences and petrological, ore microscopic, XRF and evidence of the presence of the trace elements reveal the presence of base metals in this area. The extension of occurrence of these dolo­mites rocks may be explored further for investigation of base metal mineralization in this region

Keywords

ASTER, base metal, carbonates/dolomites, ore microscopy, trace elements, Zawarmala
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Roy, A. B. and Jakhar, S. R., Geology of Rajasthan (Northwest India): Precambrian to Recent, Scientific Publishers (India), Jodhpur, 2002.
  • Roy, A. B., Paliwal, B. S., Shekhawat, S. S., Nagori, D. K., Golani, P. R. and Bejarniya, B. R., Stratigraphy of the Aravalli Supergroup in the type area. In Precambrian of the Aravalli Mountain, Rajasthan, India (ed. Roy, A. B.), Memoir of the Geological Society of India, 1988, pp. 121–131.
  • Gupta, S. N. et al., The Precambrian Geology of the Aravalli region, Southern Rajasthan and North-eastern Gujarat. Mem. Geol. Surv. India, 1997, 123, 1–262.
  • GSI, Geology and Mineral Resources of Rajasthan, Miscellaneous Publication, No. 30, Part 12, Geological Survey of India, Western Region, India, 2011, 3rd edn.
  • Jain, R., Bhu, H. and Purohit, R., Application of thermal remote sensing technique for mapping of ultramafic, carbonate and siliceous rocks using ASTER data in Southern Rajasthan, India. Curr. Sci., 2020, 119, 954–961.
  • Roy, A. B. and Jain, A. K., Polyphase deformation in the Pb–Zn bearing Precambrian rocks of Zawarmala, Udaipur district, southern Rajasthan. Q. J. Geol. Min. Metall. Soc. India, 1974, 46, 81–86.
  • Singh, N. N., Structure and its bearing on the Sulphide Mineralization at Zawarmala (Zawar mines), Udaipur (Rajasthan), India, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, 1982.
  • Singh, N. N., Tectonic and stratigraphic framework of the leadzinc sulphide mineralisation at Zawarmala, District Udaipur, Rajasthan. J. Geol. Soc. India, 1988, 31, 546–564.
  • Vidyarthi, R. C. and Sen, R., Baroi–Zawarmala lead–zinc deposits, Zawar belt, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. In Proceedings of Tectonics and Metallogeny of South and East Asia Geological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication No. 34, Calcutta, India, 1978, pp. 118–134.
  • Samar, M. S., Singh, N. N. and Hedge, M. P., Lead zinc mineralization in central part of Zawarmala, Zawar mines, Rajasthan. Abstract. In Discussion on Development for Basemetal (CopperLead-Zinc) deposits in Rajasthan and Gujarat, 1975.
  • Samar, M. S. and Singh, N. N., Geology and planned exploration of Zawarmala lead–zinc deposit. Abstract. In Indian Geological Congress, Udaipur, 1978, pp. 45–46.
  • Roy, A. B., Geometry and evolution of superposed folding in the Zawar lead–zinc mineralized belt, Rajasthan. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Earth Planet. Sci.), 1995, 104, 349–371.
  • Talluri, J. K., Pandalai, H. S. and Jadhav, G. N., Fluid chemistry and depositional mechanism of the epigenetic, discordant ores of the proterozoic, carbonate-hosted, Zawarmala Pb–Zn deposit, Udaipur District, India. Econ. Geol., 2000, 95, 1505–1525.
  • Jain, R., Kumar, A. and Sharma, R. U., Study of mineral mapping techniques: a case study in southeastern Rajasthan. In Proceedings of 38th Asian Conference on Remote Sensing – Space Applications: Touching Human Lives, ACRS Curran Associates, Inc., New York, New Delhi, India, 2017, pp. 2799–2807.
  • Jain, R., Kumar, A. and Sharma, R. U., Study of Mineral Mapping Techniques using Airborne Hyperspectral Data: Exploring the Potential of AVIRIS-NG for Mineral Identification, Lap Lambert Academic Publishing, Germany, 2018.
  • Jain, R. and Sharma, R. U., Airborne hyperspectral data for mineral mapping in Southeastern Rajasthan, India. Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 2019, 81, 137–145.
  • Guha, A., Chattoraj, S. L., Chatterjee, S., Vinod Kumar, K., Rao, P. V. N. and Bhaumik, K., Reflectance spectroscopy-guided broadband spectral derivative approach to detect glauconite-rich zones in fossiliferous limestone, Kachchh region, Gujarat, India. Ore Geol. Rev., 2020, 127, 103825.
  • Rani, K., Guha, A., Vinod Kumar, K., Bhattacharya, B. K. and Pradeep, B., Potential use of airborne hyperspectral AVIRIS-NG data for mapping proterozoic metasediments in Banswara, India. J. Geol. Soc. India, 2019, 95, 152–158.
  • Guha, A., Yamaguchi, Y., Chatterjee, S., Rani, K. and Vinod Kumar, K., Emittance spectroscopy and broadband thermal remote sensing applied to phosphorite and its utility in geoexploration: a
  • study in the parts of Rajasthan, India. Remote Sensing, 2019, 11,1003.
  • Jain, R. and Sharma, R. U., Mapping of mineral zones using the spectral feature fitting method in Jahazpur belt, Rajasthan, India. Int. Res. J. Eng. Technol., 2018, 5, 562–567.
  • Hewson, R. D., Cudahy, T. J., Mizuhiko, S., Ueda, K. and Mauger, A. J., Seamless geological map generation using ASTER in the Broken Hill-Curnamona province of Australia. Remote Sensing Environ., 2005, 99, 159–172.
  • Kalinowski, A. and Oliver, S., ASTER Mineral Index Processing Manual, Australia, 2004.
  • Straczek, J. A. and Srikantan, B., The geology of the Zawar lead–zinc area, Rajasthan, India. Mem. Geol. Surv. India, 1966, 92, 1–85.
  • Smith, A. W., Remobilization of sulfide orebodies. Econ. Geol.,1964, 59, 930–935.
  • Poddar, B. C., Lead–zinc mineralization in the Zawar Belt, India –discussion. Econ. Geol., 1965, 60, 636–638.
  • Roy, A. B. et al., Lithostratigraphy and tectonic evolution of theAravalli Supergroup: a protogeosynclinal sequence. In Rift Basins and Aulacogens (ed. Casshyap, S. M.), Gyanodaya Prakashan, Nainital, 1993, pp. 73–90.
  • GSI, Udaipur Quadrangle. Geological Survey of India, 1999.

Abstract Views: 161

PDF Views: 78




  • Presence of base metals in the southern extension of Zawarmala Dolomite, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

Abstract Views: 161  |  PDF Views: 78

Authors

Ronak Jain
Department of Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313 001, India

Abstract


This communication reports the presence of lead (Pb), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) mineralization in the dolomite rocks found in the southern part of the Zawarmala which is a well-known carbonate hosted Pb–Zn deposit occurring in the Zawar region in the south of Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. Remote sensing data analysis indicated the southern extension of the Zawarmala dolomite till Dhelai village where the outcrop truncates by the E–W fault. The carbonate with malachite strains supported by field evidences and petrological, ore microscopic, XRF and evidence of the presence of the trace elements reveal the presence of base metals in this area. The extension of occurrence of these dolo­mites rocks may be explored further for investigation of base metal mineralization in this region

Keywords


ASTER, base metal, carbonates/dolomites, ore microscopy, trace elements, Zawarmala

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv121%2Fi7%2F962-966