Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Growth performance, biomass, carbon storage and carbon dioxide release abatement of bamboo plantation in Chhattisgarh plains of India


Affiliations
1 Department of Forestry, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwadyalaya, Raipur 492 012, India
2 Department of Environmental Science, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Amarkantak 484 886, India
 

This study was carried out in a bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus) plantation (8 ´ 6 m spacing) at the forestry research farm of Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India, during 2018–19. The average population of bamboo was 33.38 culms per clumps during July 2018 after 8 months bamboo population was 45.0 culms per clumps during March 2019. The girth of clump was measured 5.66 m during March 2019. The average bamboo height was 8.35 ± 0.54 m and diameter 3.56 ± 0.77 cm at the third internode. The emerging number of new culms per clump was recorded highest in August (5.25 ± 1.91) and lowest in October (0.25 ± 0.45) with no emer­ging new culms per clumps during November to March. The total biomass, carbon storage and carbon dioxide release abatement were estimated as 63.85 Mg ha–1, 30.01 Mg ha–1 and 110.13 Mg CO2 eq ha–1 respectively.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • CFI, In Proceedings of Non-Timber Forest Product (NTFP) Workshop and Seminar, Community Forest International, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 7–8 December 2006.
  • Dietz, J. and Kuyah, S., Guidelines for establishing regional allometric equations for biomass estimation through destructive sampling. World Agroforestry Centre, International Center for Research in Agroforestry, Nairobi, Kenya, 2011.
  • Kaushal, R., Subbulakshmi, V., Tomar, J. M. S., Alam, N. M., Jayaparkash, J., Mehta, H. and Chaturvedi, O. P., Predictive models for biomass and carbon stock estimation in male bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus L.) in Doon valley, India. Acta Ecol. Sin., 2016, 36, 469–476.
  • INBAR, Bamboo and climate change mitigation: a comparative analysis of carbon sequestration, Beijing, China. International Network for Bamboo and Rattan, Technical Report No. 32, 2010, p. 47.
  • Lobovikov. M., Schoene, D. and Lou, Y. P., Bamboo in climate change and rural livelihoods. Mitig. Adap. Strat. Global Change, 2012, 17(3), 261–276.
  • Singnar, P., Das, M. C., Gudeta, W., Sileshi, W. B., Brahma, B., Nath, A. J. and Das, A. K., Allometric scaling, biomass accumulation and carbon stocks in different aged stands of thin-walled bamboos Schizostachyum dullooa, Pseudostachyum polymorphum and Melocanna baccifera. For. Ecol. Manage., 2017, 395, 81–91.
  • India State of Forest Report, Forest Survey of India, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India, 2021.
  • Seethalakshmi, K. K. and Kumar, M. S. M., Bamboos of India, A Compendium, KFRI and INBAR, 1998, p. 342.
  • IPCC, Good Practice Guidance for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Volume 4: Agriculture, Forestry, and Other Land Uses (AFOLU). Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Geneva, Switzerland, 2006; http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.ip/public/2006gl/vol4.html
  • Pearson, T. R., Brown, S. L. and Birdsey, R. A., Measurement guidelines for the sequestration of forest carbon. US: Northern Research Station, United States Department of Agriculture, 2007; http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/pubs/gtr/gtr_nrs18.pdf
  • IPCC, In Climate Change 2007, Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2007.
  • Chandrashekara, U. M., Ecology of Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd. growing in teak plantations of Kerela, India. For. Ecol. Manage., 1996, 87, 149–162.
  • Kumar, B. M., Bamboos in the home gardens of Kerala: a shrinking resource base. J. Nontimber Forest Prod., 1997, 4, 156–159.
  • Naugraiya, M. N. and Puri, S., Bahupyogivan Sampada Bans: Utpadan Avam Upyog, Directorate of Research Services, Indira Gandhi Agriculture University, Raipur, 1997, p. 120.
  • Balaji, S., Agroforestry for prosperity, Forest News, Tamil Nadu Forest Department, Chennai, 1991, 1(3), 9–11.
  • Singh, A. N. and Singh, J. S., Biomass, net primary production and impact of bamboo plantation on soil redevelopment in a dry tropical region. For. Ecol. Manage., 1999, 119, 195–207.
  • Rawat, R. S. et al., Estimation of biomass and carbon stock of bamboo species through development of allometric equations, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, Dehradun, India, 2018.
  • Nath, A. J. and Das, A. K., Carbon storage and sequestration in bamboo-based small holder home gardens of Barak Valley, Assam. Curr. Sci., 2011, 100(2), 229–232.
  • Kanime, N., Kaushal, R., Tewari, S. K., Raverkar, K. P., Chaturvedi, S. and Chaturvedi, O. P., Biomass production and carbon sequestration in different tree-based systems of Central Himalayan Tarai region. For. Trees Livelihoods, 2013, 22(1), 38–50.

Abstract Views: 314

PDF Views: 114




  • Growth performance, biomass, carbon storage and carbon dioxide release abatement of bamboo plantation in Chhattisgarh plains of India

Abstract Views: 314  |  PDF Views: 114

Authors

Jiwan Lal
Department of Forestry, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwadyalaya, Raipur 492 012, India
M. N. Naugraiya
Department of Forestry, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwadyalaya, Raipur 492 012, India
Nalish Kumar Anchal
Department of Forestry, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwadyalaya, Raipur 492 012, India
Jaimangal Tirkey
Department of Forestry, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwadyalaya, Raipur 492 012, India
Digvesh Kumar Patel
Department of Environmental Science, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Amarkantak 484 886, India

Abstract


This study was carried out in a bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus) plantation (8 ´ 6 m spacing) at the forestry research farm of Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India, during 2018–19. The average population of bamboo was 33.38 culms per clumps during July 2018 after 8 months bamboo population was 45.0 culms per clumps during March 2019. The girth of clump was measured 5.66 m during March 2019. The average bamboo height was 8.35 ± 0.54 m and diameter 3.56 ± 0.77 cm at the third internode. The emerging number of new culms per clump was recorded highest in August (5.25 ± 1.91) and lowest in October (0.25 ± 0.45) with no emer­ging new culms per clumps during November to March. The total biomass, carbon storage and carbon dioxide release abatement were estimated as 63.85 Mg ha–1, 30.01 Mg ha–1 and 110.13 Mg CO2 eq ha–1 respectively.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv123%2Fi4%2F596-600