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Sustainable farming in areas with stubble burning: a systematic review of management techniques and policy measures


Affiliations
1 Department of Agribusiness Management, Dr Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173 230, India
2 Department of Agriculture, Mata Gujri College, Fatehgarh Sahib 140 406, India
3 Department of Social Sciences, Dr Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173 230, India

Stubble burning, a prevalent agricultural practice in Punjab and Haryana, poses significant environmental, health and socioeconomic challenges, particularly concerning air pollution and soil degradation. This systematic literature review (SLR) examines research findings, policy interventions and technological innovations aimed at addressing the adverse effects of stubble burning and promoting sustainable crop residue management. This review encompasses studies investigating the extent of stubble burning, its impact on air quality, soil fertility and human health, as well as alternative management strategies like the adoption of Happy Seeder technology and bioenergy utilization. The present article identifies key trends, challenges and opportunities in stubble-burning research and policymaking.

Keywords

Air pollution, environmental impact, Happy Seeder technology, policy interventions, stubble-burning.
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  • Sustainable farming in areas with stubble burning: a systematic review of management techniques and policy measures

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Authors

Anupam Singh
Department of Agribusiness Management, Dr Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173 230, India
Anmol Negi
Department of Agriculture, Mata Gujri College, Fatehgarh Sahib 140 406, India
Riya Thakur
Department of Social Sciences, Dr Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173 230, India

Abstract


Stubble burning, a prevalent agricultural practice in Punjab and Haryana, poses significant environmental, health and socioeconomic challenges, particularly concerning air pollution and soil degradation. This systematic literature review (SLR) examines research findings, policy interventions and technological innovations aimed at addressing the adverse effects of stubble burning and promoting sustainable crop residue management. This review encompasses studies investigating the extent of stubble burning, its impact on air quality, soil fertility and human health, as well as alternative management strategies like the adoption of Happy Seeder technology and bioenergy utilization. The present article identifies key trends, challenges and opportunities in stubble-burning research and policymaking.

Keywords


Air pollution, environmental impact, Happy Seeder technology, policy interventions, stubble-burning.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv127%2Fi9%2F1037-1044