Current Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Collembolans and Mites Communities as a Tool for Assessing Soil Quality: Effect of Eucalyptus Plantations on Soil Mesofauna Biodiversity


Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, Laboratory of Soil Microbiology–Agronomy UFRGS. Av. Bento Goncalves, 7712, Porto Alegre/RS, CEP 91540-000, Brazil
2 Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Calcada Martim de Freitas, 3000-456 Coimbra, Portugal
3 Agronomy Department, University of Florida, 3125 McCarty Hall B, Gainesville, FL 32611, PO Box 110500, United States
4 Santa Catarina State Rural Extension and Agricultural Research Agency, Cacador Experiment Station, Post Box 591, CEP 89500 - Cacador-SC, Brazil
 

This study aimed to assess the population dynamics of collembolans and mites in an area under eucalyptus cultivation and native grassland, and their use as bioindicators to quantify changes in soil quality. Soil samples were collected monthly and the microarthropods were extracted by the Berlese-Tullgren modified funnel method. There were differences in the abundance of mites and collembolans in the area, showing that eucalyptus alter the diversity of the micro-arthropods edaphic. The abundance of mites and collembolans was found to be an excellent tool for studying the impact of farming on edaphic biodiversity.

Keywords

Acari, Biological Indicators, Environmental Change, Springtails.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Ellert, B. H., Clapperton, M. J. and Anderson, D. W., An ecosystem perspective of soil quality. In Soil Quality for Crop Production and Ecosystem Health (eds Gregorich, E. G. and Carter, M. R.), Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1997, pp. 115-141; doi: 10.1016/S0166-2481(97)80032-3.

  • Muscolo, A., Panuccio, M. R., Mallamaci, C. and Sidari, M., Biological indicators to assess short-term soil quality changes in forest ecosystems. Ecol. Indic., 2014, 45, 416-423; doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.04.047.

  • Fountain, M. T. and Hopkin, S. P., Folsomia candida (Collembola): A ‘standard’ soil arthropod. Annu. Rev. Entomol., 2005, 50, 201-222; doi: 10.1146/annurev.ento.50.071803.130331.

  • Sousa, J. P. et al., Effects of land-use on Collembola diversity patterns in a Mediterranean landscape. Pedobiologia (Jena), 2004, 48(5-6), 609-622; doi: 10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.06.004.

  • Parisi, V., Menta, C., Gardi, C., Jacomini, C. and Mozzanica, E., Microarthropod communities as a tool to assess soil quality and biodiversity: a new approach in Italy. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ., 2005, 105, 323-333; doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2004.02.002.

  • Kautz, T., Lopez-Fando, C. and Ellmer, F., Abundance and biodiversity of soil microarthropods as influenced by different types of organic manure in a long-term field experiment in Central Spain.Appl. Soil Ecol., 2006, 33(3), 278-285; doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2005.10.003.

  • Ettema, C. H. and Wardle, D. A., Spatial soil ecology. Trends Ecol. Evol., 2002, 17(4), 177-183.

  • Bruckner, A., Temperature variabiIity and fluctuation in the humus layer of a temperate deciduous forest in spring: implications on the resident fauna. Die Bodenkultur., 1998, 49(4), 229-237.

  • Santorufo, L., Gestel, C. A. M. V., Rocco, A. and Maisto, G., Soil invertebrates as bioindicators of urban soil quality. Environ. Pollut., 2012, 161, 57-63; doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.09.042.

  • Rieff, G. G., Machado, R. G., Stroschein, M. R. D. and Sa, E. L. S., Diversidade de famílias de acaros e colembolos edaficos em cultivo de eucalipto e areas nativas. Rev. Bras. Agrocienc., 2010, 16(1), 57-61.

  • Usher, M. B., Booth, R. G. and Sparkes, K. E., A review progress in understanding the organization of communities of soil arthropods.Pedobiologia (Jena), 1982, 23, 126-144.

  • Gama, M. M., Sousa, J. P., Ferreira, C. S. and Barrocas, H. M., Analysis of the distribution of endemic and rare arthropods in high endemism areas of Algarve-South Portugal. Pedobiologia (Jena), 2000, 44(3-4), 386-401; doi: 10.1078/S0031-4056(04)70057-8.

  • Forsthofer, E. L. et al., Desempenho agronômico e econômico do milho em diferentes níveis de manejo e épocas de semeadura. Pesqui Agropecu Bras., 2006, 41(3), 399-407.

  • Bergamaschi, H. et al., Distribuicao hídrica no período crítico do milho e producao de graos. Pesqui Agropecu Bras., 2004, 39(9), 831-839.

  • Tedesco, M. J., Gianello, C., Bissani, C. A., Bohnen, H. and Volkweiss, S. J., Analises de solo, plantas e outros materiais, 2nd ed. Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 1995.

  • Edwards, C. A. and Fletcher, K. E., A comparison of extraction methods for terrestrial arthropods. In Methods of Study in Quantitative Soil Ecology: Populationh, Production and Energy Flow (ed. Phillipson, J.), IBP Handb no. 18, Oxford, Blackwell, 1971, p.297.

  • Hopkin, S. P., Biology of the Springtails (Insecta: Collembola). Oxford University Press, New York, 1997, 1st edn.

  • Hopkin, S. P., A key to the Collembola (Springtails) of Britain and Ireland. Field Studies Council, 2007.

  • Azpiazu, M. D., Cairo, V. G., Palacios-Vargas, J. G. and Sanchez, J. L., Clave dicotomica para la determinacion de los colémbolos de Cuba (Hexapoda: Collembola). Boln SEA, 2004, 34, 73-83.

  • Bellinger, P. F., Christiansen, K. A. and Janssens, F., Checklist of the Collembola, 2014; http://www.collembola.org/

  • Mineiro, J. L. C. and Moraes, G. J., Gamasida (Arachnida: Acari) edaficos de Piracicaba, Estado de Sao Paulo. Neotrop. Entomol. 2001, 30(3), 379-385.

  • Krantz, G. W. and Walter, D. E., A Manual of Acarology, University Press, Texas, 2009, 3rd edn.

  • Keylock, C. J., Simpson diversity and the Shannon Wiener index as special cases of a generalized entropy. Oikos, 2005, 109(1), 203-207.

  • Hammer, O., Harper, D. A. T. and Ryan, P. D., PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontol Electron., 2001, 4(1), 9; http://palaeoelectronica. org/2001_1/past/issue1_01.htm

  • Ter Braak, C. J. F. and Smilauer, P., CANOCO reference manual and user’s guide to canono for Windows: software for canonical community ordination, 1998.

  • Behan-Pelletier, V. M., Oribatid mite biodiversity in agroecosystems: role for bioindication. Agric. Ecosyst, Environ., 1999, 74, 411-423.

  • Skubała, P. and Kafel, A., Oribatid mite communities and metal bioaccumulation in oribatid species (Acari, Oribatida) along the heavy metal gradient in forest ecosystems. Environ. Pollut., 2004, 132(1), 51-60; doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.025.

  • Gomes, A. A., Mussury, R. M., Scalon, S., de, P. Q., Watthier, F., Cunha, K. A. A. and Scalon Filho, H., Avaliacao do impacto da fragmentacao de florestas nativas sobre a mesofauna edafica na regiao de Dourados -MS. Cienc Agrotec., 2007, 31(3), 612-618.

  • Souto, P. C., Souto, J. S., Miranda, J. R. P., Santos, R. V. and Alves, A. R., Comunidade microbiana e mesofauna edafica em solo sob caatinga no semi-arido da Paraíba. R Bras Ci Solo., 2008, 32(1), 151-160.

  • Rovedder, A. P. M., Eltz, F. L. F., Drescher, M. S., Schenato, R. B. and Antoniolli, Z. I., Organismos edaficos como bioindicadores da recuperacao de solos degradados por arenizacao no Bioma Pampa. Cienc. Rural., 2009, 39(4), 1061-1068.

  • Zeppelini, D., Bellini, B. C., Creao-Duarte, A. J. and Hernandez, M. I. M., Collembola as bioindicators of restoration in mined sand dunes of Northeastern Brazil. Biodivers Conserv., 2008, 18(5), 1161-1170; doi: 10.1007/s10531-008-9505-2.

  • Das, S. and Joy, V. C., Chemical quality impacts of tropical forest tree leaf litters on the growth and fecundity of soil Collembola. Eur. J. Soil Biol., 2009, 45, 448-454; doi: 10.1016/j.ejsobi.2009.09.001.

  • Eisenhauer, N., Sabais, A. C. W., Schonert, F. and Scheu, S., Soil arthropods beneficially rather than detrimentally impact plant performance in experimental grassland systems of different diversity.Soil Biol. Biochem., 2010, 42(9), 1418-1424; doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.05.001.

  • Sabais, A. C. W., Scheu, S. and Eisenhauer, N., Plant species richness drives the density and diversity of Collembola in temperate grassland. Acta Oecologica., 2011, 37(3), 195-202; doi: 10.1016/j.actao.2011.02.002.

  • Mussury, R. M., Paula, S., de Scalon, Q., Gomes, A. A., Batista, M. R. and Filho, H. S., Flutuacao populacional da mesofauna em fragmentos de mata na regiao de Dourados MS. Cienc Agrotec., 2008, 32(2), 645-650.

  • Domene, X. et al., Influence of soil properties on the performance of Folsomia candida: implications for its use in soil ecotoxicology testing. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 2011, 30(7), 1497-505; doi: 10.1002/etc.533.

  • Heethoff, M. and Norton, R. A., Role of musculature during defecation in a particle-feeding arachnid, Archegozetes longisetosus (Acari, Oribatida). J. Morphol., 2009, 270(1), 1-13; doi: 10.1002/jmor.10667.

  • Heethoff, M., Koerner, L. and Norton, R. A., Tasty but protected - first evidence of chemical defense in oribatid mites. J. Chem. Ecol., 2011, 37, 1037-1043; doi: 10.1007/s10886-011-0009-2.

  • Diaz, A., Okabe, K., Eckenrode, C. J., Villani, M. G. and Oconnor, B. M., Biology, ecology, and management of the bulb mites of the genus Rhizoglyphus (Acari: Acaridae). Exp. Appl. Acarol., 2000, 24(2), 85-113; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pubmed/11108390.

  • Walter, D. E., Hudgens, R. A. and Freckman, D. W., Consumption of nematodes by fungivorous mites, Tyrophagus spp. (Acarina: Astigmata: Acaridae). Oecologia, 1986, 70, 357-361.

  • Karg, W. and Freier, B., Parasitiforme Raubmilben als Indikatoren fur den Okologischen Zustand von Okosystemem. Parasitiforme Raubmilben als Indikatoren fur den Okologischen Zustand von Okosystemem. Mitteilungen aus der Biol Budesanstalt fur Landund Forstwirtschaft Berlin-Dahlem, 1995;Helf 308, p. 96.


Abstract Views: 276

PDF Views: 75




  • Collembolans and Mites Communities as a Tool for Assessing Soil Quality: Effect of Eucalyptus Plantations on Soil Mesofauna Biodiversity

Abstract Views: 276  |  PDF Views: 75

Authors

Gleidson Gimenes Rieff
Department of Soil Science, Laboratory of Soil Microbiology–Agronomy UFRGS. Av. Bento Goncalves, 7712, Porto Alegre/RS, CEP 91540-000, Brazil
Tiago Natal-da-Luz
Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Calcada Martim de Freitas, 3000-456 Coimbra, Portugal
Jose Paulo Sousa
Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Calcada Martim de Freitas, 3000-456 Coimbra, Portugal
Marcelo Osorio Wallau
Agronomy Department, University of Florida, 3125 McCarty Hall B, Gainesville, FL 32611, PO Box 110500, United States
Leandro Hahn
Santa Catarina State Rural Extension and Agricultural Research Agency, Cacador Experiment Station, Post Box 591, CEP 89500 - Cacador-SC, Brazil
Enilson Luiz Saccol de Sa
Department of Soil Science, Laboratory of Soil Microbiology–Agronomy UFRGS. Av. Bento Goncalves, 7712, Porto Alegre/RS, CEP 91540-000, Brazil

Abstract


This study aimed to assess the population dynamics of collembolans and mites in an area under eucalyptus cultivation and native grassland, and their use as bioindicators to quantify changes in soil quality. Soil samples were collected monthly and the microarthropods were extracted by the Berlese-Tullgren modified funnel method. There were differences in the abundance of mites and collembolans in the area, showing that eucalyptus alter the diversity of the micro-arthropods edaphic. The abundance of mites and collembolans was found to be an excellent tool for studying the impact of farming on edaphic biodiversity.

Keywords


Acari, Biological Indicators, Environmental Change, Springtails.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv110%2Fi4%2F713-719