Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Novel Ant Species of the Genus Anochetus (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) from India with a Remarkable Nest Entrance Architecture


Affiliations
1 Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur Post, Bengaluru 560 064, India
 

A novel ant species, Anochetus daedalus, is described based on worker caste collected from a nest in secondary tropical semi-evergreen forest from Sirsi, Karnataka, India, part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. It is very similar to Anochetus nietneri Roger, but is distinctly different in shape of the petiole. The species is notable for constructing elaborate nest entrance which resembles 'fort nests' constructed by some Pheidole spp.

Keywords

Anochetus daedalus, Labyrinthine Fortification, Nest Entrance, Worker Caste.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Bolton, B., Bolton’s Catalogue and Synopsis Version, 1 January 2012.
  • Shattuck, S. O. and Slipinska, E., Revision of the australian species of the ant genus Anochetus (Hymenoptera Formicidae). Zootaxa, 2012, 3426, 1–28.
  • Bharti, H., List of Indian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Halteres, 2011, 3, 79–87.
  • Hadley, A., Combine zp v1.0. 2008; http://hadleyweb.pwp. blueyonder.co.uk/CZM/News.htm (accessed on 13 March 2013).
  • Brown, W. L., Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section b. Genus Anochetus and bibliography. Stud. Entomol., 1978, 20, 549–652.
  • Roger, J., Die ponera-artigen ameisen. (schluss.). Berl. Entomol. Z., 1861, 5, 1–54.
  • Bharti, H. and Wachkoo, A. A., Two new species of trap jaw ant Anochetus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a key to known species from India. J. Asia-Pac. Entomol, 2013, 16, 137–142.
  • Gunawardene, N. R., Majer, J. D. and Edirisinghe, J. P., Correlates of ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and tree species diversity in Sri Lanka. Myrmecol. News, 2012, 17, 81–90.

Abstract Views: 369

PDF Views: 133




  • A Novel Ant Species of the Genus Anochetus (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) from India with a Remarkable Nest Entrance Architecture

Abstract Views: 369  |  PDF Views: 133

Authors

Aniruddha Marathe
Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur Post, Bengaluru 560 064, India
Dharma Rajan Priyadarsanan
Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur Post, Bengaluru 560 064, India

Abstract


A novel ant species, Anochetus daedalus, is described based on worker caste collected from a nest in secondary tropical semi-evergreen forest from Sirsi, Karnataka, India, part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. It is very similar to Anochetus nietneri Roger, but is distinctly different in shape of the petiole. The species is notable for constructing elaborate nest entrance which resembles 'fort nests' constructed by some Pheidole spp.

Keywords


Anochetus daedalus, Labyrinthine Fortification, Nest Entrance, Worker Caste.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv110%2Fi6%2F1105-1107