Programmable Device Circuits and Systems

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Performance Analysis of Charge Controller for Stand Alone Solar Power Plant


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1 Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, India
     

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The main object of this paper is to report and present the design and implementation of PWM based solar tracking system. Solar tracking allows more energy to be produced because the solar array is able to remain aligned to the sun. Our final goal is to develop an automatic tracking system which will keep the solar panels aligned with the sun in order to maximize efficiency. In this project we are trying to increase the solar power production and safety of solar power system. This project has two deferent parts those are solar tracker and PWM charge controller. We have tried to make a tracker which can track more sun intensity for the solar panel. For using the solar tracker system we can produce more energy than the analog solar system. In this project we have also tried to generate more efficiency than the other solar system by the PWM charge controller. Without charging the battery from the solar panel, the PWM charge controller made by us gives various kinds of protection like as night prevent current protection, load control, over charge control, show battery charge level and short circuit protection.


Keywords

Power Plant, Solar Tracker System, Charge Controller, MPPT Controller, PWM.
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  • Seyedmahmoudian, Mehdi; Horan, Ben; Rahmani, Rasoul; Maung Than Oo, Aman; Stojcevski, Alex (2016-03-02). "Efficient Photovoltaic System Maximum Power Point Tracking Using a New Technique". Energies. 9 (3): 147. doi:10.3390/en9030147. "What is Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)".

  • Ali, Ali Nasr Allah; Saied, Mohamed H.; Mostafa, M. Z.; AbdelMoneim, T. M. (2012). "A survey of maximum PPT techniques of PV systems" (PDF). A Survey of Maximum PPT techniques of PV Systems –IEEE Xplore. pp. 1– 17. doi:10.1109/EnergyTech.2012.6304652. ISBN 978-1-4673-1835-8.

  • Seyedmahmoudian, M.; Rahmani, R.; Mekhilef, S.; Maung than Oo, A.; Stojcevski, A.; Soon, Tey Kok; Ghandhari, A. S. (2015-07-01). "Simulation and Hardware Implementation of New Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Partially Shaded PV System Using Hybrid DEPSO Method". IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy. 6 (3): 850– 862. doi:10.1109/TSTE.2015.2413359. ISSN 1949-3029.

  • Jump up to:a b Seyedmahmoudian, Mohammadmehdi; Mohamadi, Arash; Kumary, Swarna (2014). "A Comparative Study on Procedure and State of the Art of Conventional Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic System". International Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering. 6 (5): 402–414. doi:10.17706/ijcee.2014.v6.859.

  • Seyedmahmoudian, Mohammadmehdi; Mekhilef, Saad; Rahmani, Rasoul; Yusof, Rubiyah; Renani, Ehsan Taslimi (2013-01-04). "Analytical Modeling of Partially Shaded Photovoltaic Systems". Energies. 6 (1): 128–144. doi:10.3390/en6010128.

  • Surawdhaniwar, Sonali; Diwan, Ritesh (July 2012). "Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Perturb and Observe Method". International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology. 1 (5): 106–110.

  • Seyedmahmoudian, Mohammadmehdi; Mekhilef, Saad; Rahmani, Rasoul; Yusof, Rubiyah; Shojaei, Ali Asghar (2014-03-01). "Maximum power point tracking of partial shaded photovoltaic array using an evolutionary algorithm: A particle swarm optimization technique". Journal of Renewable and SustainableEnergy. 6 (2): 023102. doi:10.1063/1.4868025. ISSN 1941-7012.

  • Seyedmahmoudian, M.; Horan, B.; Soon, T. Kok; Rahmani, R.; Than Oo, A. Muang; Mekhilef, S.; Stojcevski, A. (2016-10-01). "State of the art artificial intelligence-based MPPT techniques for mitigating partial shading effects on PV systems – A review". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 64: 435–455. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.053.


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  • Performance Analysis of Charge Controller for Stand Alone Solar Power Plant

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Authors

R. Thangaraj
Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, India
S. Prakash
Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, India
S. Rakshana
Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, India
P. G. Sugeeja Guru
Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, India
M. M. Surya
Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, India

Abstract


The main object of this paper is to report and present the design and implementation of PWM based solar tracking system. Solar tracking allows more energy to be produced because the solar array is able to remain aligned to the sun. Our final goal is to develop an automatic tracking system which will keep the solar panels aligned with the sun in order to maximize efficiency. In this project we are trying to increase the solar power production and safety of solar power system. This project has two deferent parts those are solar tracker and PWM charge controller. We have tried to make a tracker which can track more sun intensity for the solar panel. For using the solar tracker system we can produce more energy than the analog solar system. In this project we have also tried to generate more efficiency than the other solar system by the PWM charge controller. Without charging the battery from the solar panel, the PWM charge controller made by us gives various kinds of protection like as night prevent current protection, load control, over charge control, show battery charge level and short circuit protection.


Keywords


Power Plant, Solar Tracker System, Charge Controller, MPPT Controller, PWM.

References