Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Comparative Study of the Effect of Gaur Gum and Gum Arabic on Snacks Products Chakli and Sev


Affiliations
1 Department of Food Science and Technology, Shri. Jagdish Pradesh Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu (Rajasthan), India
2 Department of Chemical Technology, Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati (M.S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Hydrocolloids such as gaur gum and gum arabic are used for reducing the content of oil from the fried food item. The results shows that the fat replaces add into food product show the positive effect on product and body, health risks were no longer challenged. The present study was conducted to develop deep fat fried snacks, which is based on gaur gum and gum arabic which are acts as fat replacer but the addition of the fat replacer have the limitation if there is large amount of addition of the fat replacer may affect the food product textural properties and overall acceptability of the product by consumer. Experimental design with varying the gaur gum (0.2 to 1.0 %) and gum arabic (0.3 to 1.5 %) as independent variables produced 13 different combinations that were studied using response surface methodology to investigate the effect of these variables on product responses.The comparative study evaluated the effect of gaur gum and gum arabic on physical properties of snacks product chakli, as the addition of gaur gum and gum arabic in different ranges in sev and chakli product and prepared the snacks product. The comparative study was done on physical parameters like oil absorption index and oil uptake ratio. Increasing the gaur gum and gum arabic content in sev and chakli sample there is decreases the oil absorption index and oil uptake ratio. Overall data suggested that positive effect of both the hydrocolloids on snacks samples.

Keywords

Chakli, Gum arabic, Gaur gum, Oil absorption index, Oil uptake ratio, Sev
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Morris, J., Bassier, A., Joniau, M. and Baert, J. (2010). Effect of heat induced association of whey proteins and casein micelles on yogurt texture. J. Dairy Sci., 72 : 2247–2256.
  • Patel, M.M. and Venkateswara, R.V. (1995). Effect of untreated, roasted and germinated black gram (Phaseolus mungo) flours on the physico-chemical and biscuit (Cookie) making characteristics of soft wheat flour. J. Cr. Sci., 22: 285–291.
  • Pinthus, E.J., Weinberg, P. and Saguy, I. S. (1993). Criterion for oil uptake during deep fat frying. J. Food Sci.,58: 204 – 205.
  • Pratape, V.M., Yadahally, N., Sreerama, Vadakkoot, B. Sashikala (2009). Effect of enzyme pre dehulling treatments on dehulling and cooking properties of legumes. J. Food Engg., 92: 389–395.
  • Sosulski, F.W. (1962). The centrifuge method for determining flour adsorption in hard red spring wheats. J. Cer. Chem., 39 : 344-350.
  • Takahashi, H., Yang, S.I., Fujiki, M., Kim, M., Yamamoto, T. and Greenberg, N.A. (1994). Toxicity studies of partially hydrolyzed guar gum. Int. J. Toxicol., 13: 273–278.
  • Yamamoto, Y. (2001). Hypolipidemic effects of a guar gumxanthan gum mixture in rats fed high sucrose diet. J. Japanese Soc. Nutr. & Food Sci., 54 : 139–145.
  • Yoon, S.J., Chu, D.C. and Juneja, L.R. (2008). Chemical and physical properties. Safety and application of partially hydrolyzed guar gum as dietary fibre. J. Clinical Biochem. Nutr., 42 : 1–7.

Abstract Views: 589

PDF Views: 1




  • A Comparative Study of the Effect of Gaur Gum and Gum Arabic on Snacks Products Chakli and Sev

Abstract Views: 589  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Nikhil Solanke
Department of Food Science and Technology, Shri. Jagdish Pradesh Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu (Rajasthan), India
Pradip Pawar
Department of Chemical Technology, Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati (M.S.), India

Abstract


Hydrocolloids such as gaur gum and gum arabic are used for reducing the content of oil from the fried food item. The results shows that the fat replaces add into food product show the positive effect on product and body, health risks were no longer challenged. The present study was conducted to develop deep fat fried snacks, which is based on gaur gum and gum arabic which are acts as fat replacer but the addition of the fat replacer have the limitation if there is large amount of addition of the fat replacer may affect the food product textural properties and overall acceptability of the product by consumer. Experimental design with varying the gaur gum (0.2 to 1.0 %) and gum arabic (0.3 to 1.5 %) as independent variables produced 13 different combinations that were studied using response surface methodology to investigate the effect of these variables on product responses.The comparative study evaluated the effect of gaur gum and gum arabic on physical properties of snacks product chakli, as the addition of gaur gum and gum arabic in different ranges in sev and chakli product and prepared the snacks product. The comparative study was done on physical parameters like oil absorption index and oil uptake ratio. Increasing the gaur gum and gum arabic content in sev and chakli sample there is decreases the oil absorption index and oil uptake ratio. Overall data suggested that positive effect of both the hydrocolloids on snacks samples.

Keywords


Chakli, Gum arabic, Gaur gum, Oil absorption index, Oil uptake ratio, Sev

References