Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Doubling Farmers' Income:A Model for Hilly and Mountainous Region


Affiliations
1 CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, India
 

The growth and development of agricultural sector has a strong linkage with other sectors and a striking effect on poverty and unemployment alleviation problems. Agricultural household activities comprise of crop sector (field crops and horticulture), livestock sector (dairy, poultry, piggery, small ruminants), farm linked activities (mushroom, beekeeping, sericulture) and post production activities (offfarm enterprises). This paper explores the avenues and possibility of doubling farmers' income by 2022 in the state of Himachal Pradesh as envisioned by Hon'ble Prime Minister of India. Obviously the objective of doubling the income can be achieved through all round development of farm, off-farm and non-farm avenues in the rural areas. The paper highlights these options through use of technology to increase the productivity of crops in a sustainable way, giving due emphasis to ancillary enterprises, agro-processing and institutional/market support with the concept of maximum sale price than minimum support price. The income potential of different activities/enterprises has been estimated along with strategies to harness the potential.

Keywords

Doubling Farmers' Income, Cropping Systems, Ancillary Enterprises, Value Addition, Cost and Net Returns, Remunerative Pricing, Action Plan.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Ambika KS and Naika VRK. 2011. Education technology usage in a State Agricultural University of Karnataka: Journal of Global Communication 4 (1): 73-79.
  • Anonymous. 2011. Annual Progress Report. All India Coordinated Project on Farming System Research, Department of Agronomy, Forages and Grassland Management, CSK HP Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur. p5.
  • Anonymous. 2016. Department of Agriculture, Himachal Pradesh.
  • Chand Ramesh, Sexena Raka and Rana Simmi. 2015. Estimates and analysis of farm income in India, 1983-84 to 2011-12. Economic & Political Weekly 22:139-145.
  • Chandrasekhar S and Mehrotra Nirupam. 2016. Doubling farmers 'income by 2022: what would it take? Economic & Political Weekly 18:10-13.
  • Chauhan SK and Sharma KD. 2015. A study on production potential, economic viability and marketing system of varied size mushroom units in Himachal Pradesh. Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education & Rural Sociology, CSK HP Krishi Vishavidyalaya, Palampur. Publication73. pp121.
  • GOI. 2015. State of Indian Agriculture 2015-16. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare (Directorate of Economics and Statistics), New Delhi, p 252.
  • Guleria JS and Kumar Ashok. 2015. An economic analysis of TOFU production (Soya Paneer) in soya processing unit of CSK HPKV, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh (India). Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education & Rural Sociology, CSK HP Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur, Research Report. pp 8.
  • Joshi PK. 2001. Education technology adoption and agricultural productivity. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 53 (1):19-22.
  • Khatik GL.1997. Agricultural technology adoption behavior of rural farmers. Indian Journal of Extension Education 33 (34):133-138.
  • Kumar Arun, Sharma SK and Chauhan SK. 2015. Apiculture for livelihood. In: Technology for Livelihood Enhancement, eds. VL Chopra and Sanjay Kumar, New India Publishing Agency: 549-577.
  • Kumar Virender. 2013. Estimation of cost of cultivation of commercial crops in Himachal Pradesh. Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education & Rural Sociology, CSK HP Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur. Publication No. 64. pp17.
  • Kumari Anita and Dhaliwal YS. 2017. A study on nutritional composition and value addition of crab apple (Malus vaccata). American Journal Food Science and Technology 5 (1):19-22.
  • Kumari Anita, Dhaliwal YS, Sandal Anupama and Badiyal J. 2013. Quality evaluation of Cydonia ablonga (Quince fruit) and its value added products. Indian Journal of Agricultural Biochemistry 26 (1):61-65.
  • NCEAR 2017. Doubling Farmers' Income by 2022: Backdrop and Challenges. Rajesh Chadha et al., Research Team, National Council of Applied Economic Research, New Delhi110 002.
  • NSSO 2014. National Sample Survey Office, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Statement 6, p15.
  • Pal Suresh and Tripp Robert. 2002. India's seed industry reforms: prospects and issues. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 57 (3):443-458.
  • Ramaswami B. 2002. Understanding the seed industry: contemporary trends and analytical issues. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 57 (3):417-429.
  • Sharma HR, Sharma KD, Chauhan SK and Sharma HL. 2011. Impact assessment of wheat research in Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research 37 (1):198-209.
  • Sharma HR. 2017. Doubling Farmers' Income by 2022: Status, Strategies and Action Plan. Lecture delivered on the occasion of Swami Vivekananda's Jayanti on March 12,2017 at CSKHPKV, Palampur.
  • Sharma HR.2011. Crop diversification in Himachal Pradeshpattern, determinants and challenges. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 66 (1):97-114.
  • Sharma KD and Pandit Sahivi. 2014. Performance of milk marketing and processing cooperatives in Himachal Pradesh. Indian Cooperative Review 52 (2): 90-104.
  • Sharma KD, Pathania MS and Lal Harbans. 2010. Value chain analysis and financial viability of agro-processing industries in Himachal Pradesh. Agricultural Economics Research Review 23 (Conf. No.): 515-522.
  • Sharma KD, Pathania MS, Bala Brij and Gupta Manoj. 2015. Technological intervention for protected cultivation of vegetable crops (Phase-II&III) under RKVY. Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education & Rural Sociology, CSK HP Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur, Publication Nos. 77& 81. pp 21 & 23.

Abstract Views: 215

PDF Views: 0




  • Doubling Farmers' Income:A Model for Hilly and Mountainous Region

Abstract Views: 215  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Ashok Kumar Sarial
CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, India

Abstract


The growth and development of agricultural sector has a strong linkage with other sectors and a striking effect on poverty and unemployment alleviation problems. Agricultural household activities comprise of crop sector (field crops and horticulture), livestock sector (dairy, poultry, piggery, small ruminants), farm linked activities (mushroom, beekeeping, sericulture) and post production activities (offfarm enterprises). This paper explores the avenues and possibility of doubling farmers' income by 2022 in the state of Himachal Pradesh as envisioned by Hon'ble Prime Minister of India. Obviously the objective of doubling the income can be achieved through all round development of farm, off-farm and non-farm avenues in the rural areas. The paper highlights these options through use of technology to increase the productivity of crops in a sustainable way, giving due emphasis to ancillary enterprises, agro-processing and institutional/market support with the concept of maximum sale price than minimum support price. The income potential of different activities/enterprises has been estimated along with strategies to harness the potential.

Keywords


Doubling Farmers' Income, Cropping Systems, Ancillary Enterprises, Value Addition, Cost and Net Returns, Remunerative Pricing, Action Plan.

References