Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Personality Pattern of University Students:A Perspective of Muslim Community


Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Degree College, Bhabua, Kaimur, Bihar, India
2 Department of Psychology, University of Allahabad Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of community and sex on extraversion, neuroticism and locus of control. Neuroticism and Introversion-Extroversion Inventory (NIEI) constructed and standardized by Muhar et al. (1992) and Locus of Control administered on a sample of 100 Muslim and 100 Non-Muslim male and female students studying in degree classes of Sasaram (Rohtas) and Bhabua (Kaimur) towns under Veer Kunwar Singh University, Ara (Bihar) through purposive sampling. The results revealed that Non-Muslim participants are significantly more extrovert, less neurotic and more internally controlled than Muslim participant. Male participants are significantly more extrovert, less neurotic and more internally controlled than female participants.

Keywords

Personality, Introversion, Extraversion, Neuroticism, Locus of Control.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Allport, G.W. (1961). Pattern and growth in personality. New York: Hott.
  • Coleman, J.S. (1966). Equality of educational opportunity. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of health education and welfare of education.
  • Diener, E., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2002). Very happy people. Psychological Science, 13(1), 81-84.
  • Eagly, A. H. (1987). Sex differences in social behavior: A social-role interpretation. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Eysenck, H.J. (1953). To the structures of human personality. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
  • Eysenck, H. J. (1959). The rees-eysenck body index and sheldons somatotype system. Journal of Mental Science, 105(441), 1053-1058.
  • Furnham, A., & Brewin, C. R. (1990). Personality and happiness. Personality and Individual Differences, 11(10), 1093-1096.
  • Guilford, J. P. (1959). Personality. New York: McGraw Hill and company.
  • Haider & Naeem (2013). Locus of control in graduate students. International Journal Psychological Research, 6(1), 15-20.
  • Hans, T (2000). Ameta analysis of the effects of adventure programming on locus of control. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 30(1), 33-60.
  • Haque, I. (2001). Personality characteristics and self concept of college students of Muslim community. Ph.D. thesis in Psychology, BRAB University, Muzaffarpur, Bihar.
  • Harrigton, R., & Loffredo, D.A. (2011). Insight, rumination and self-reflection as predictors of well-being. The Journal of Psychology, 145(1), 39-57.
  • Hattie, J. A., Marsh, H. W., Neill, J. T, & Richards, G. E. (1997). Adventure education and outward bound: Out of class experiences that have a lasting effect. Review of Educational Research, 67, 43-87.
  • Johnson, B.L., & Kilmann, PR. (1975). The relationship between recalled parental attitudes and internal-external control. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31, 40-42.
  • Kumar, A., &Misra, A. K. (1985). Extraversion and Neuroticism in Indian and Nepali adolescents. Perspective in Psychological Researchers, 8, 15-19.
  • Lu, L., & Hu, C. (2005). Personality, leisure experiences and happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 6(3), 325-342.
  • McCrae, R., & Costa, P. (1994). The stability of personality: Observation and evaluations. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 3(6), 173-175.
  • Miller, J.G. (1984). Culture and development of everyday social explanation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 961-978.
  • Ojha,H., & Jha, C.N. (1991). Personality pattern of Hindu and Muslim college students. Unpublished Manuscript, Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur.
  • Pal, K.R. (1983). Locus of Control Scale. Agra Psychological Research cell, Agra.
  • Parsons, O.A., & Schneider, J.M. (1974). Locus of control in university students from eastern and western societies. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42(3), 456-461.
  • Paul, J. C, Terracciano, A., & Mccrae, R. R. (2001). Gender differences in personality traits across cultures: Robust and surprising findings. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81(2),322-331.
  • Phares, E. (1957). Expectancy changes in skill and chance situations. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 54,339-342.
  • Phares, E.J. (1973). Locus of control: A determinants of behavior. Mossistown, N.J.: Genernal learing press.
  • Roberts, B.W. (2009). Back to the future: Personality and assessment and personality development. Journal of Research in Personality, 43, 137-145.
  • Rotter, J.B. (1954). Social learning and clinical psychology. Eagle Wood cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall.
  • Rotter, J. B. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. PsychologicalMonographs: General and Applied, 80(1), 1.
  • Rotter, J. B. (1982). The development and applications of social learning theory: Selected papers. Praeger Publishers.
  • Sinha, D. (1979). The young and the old: Ambiguity of role models and values among Indian youth. In S. Kakar (Ed.), Identity and adulthood (pp. 56-64). Delhi: Oxford University Press.
  • Slater, PE. (1962). Parental behavior and the personality of the child. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 101, 53-68.
  • Ulrey, G. (1974). Effect of outdoor education on children's locus of control. Unpublished doctrol dissertation, Bostan College.

Abstract Views: 268

PDF Views: 0




  • Personality Pattern of University Students:A Perspective of Muslim Community

Abstract Views: 268  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Neyaz Ahmad Siddiquee
Department of Psychology, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Degree College, Bhabua, Kaimur, Bihar, India
Seema Singh
Department of Psychology, University of Allahabad Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract


The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of community and sex on extraversion, neuroticism and locus of control. Neuroticism and Introversion-Extroversion Inventory (NIEI) constructed and standardized by Muhar et al. (1992) and Locus of Control administered on a sample of 100 Muslim and 100 Non-Muslim male and female students studying in degree classes of Sasaram (Rohtas) and Bhabua (Kaimur) towns under Veer Kunwar Singh University, Ara (Bihar) through purposive sampling. The results revealed that Non-Muslim participants are significantly more extrovert, less neurotic and more internally controlled than Muslim participant. Male participants are significantly more extrovert, less neurotic and more internally controlled than female participants.

Keywords


Personality, Introversion, Extraversion, Neuroticism, Locus of Control.

References