ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology

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Synthesis of Dual Radiation Pattern of Rectangular Planar Array Antenna Using Evolutionary Algorithm


Affiliations
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, India
2 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Goa, India
3 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, India
     

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A pattern synthesis method based on Evolutionary Algorithm is presented to generate a dual radiation pattern from a planar array of isotropic antennas. The desired patterns are obtained by finding out optimum set of elements excitations. Flat-top and Pencil beams share a common optimum amplitude distribution among the array elements. Flat-top beam is generated by updating the zero phases with the optimum phases among the elements. 4 bit discrete amplitudes and 5 bit discrete phases have been taken to simplify the design of the feed network. Results clearly show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords

Planar Array, Dual-Pattern, Differential Evolution Algorithm (DE), Peak Sidelobe Level (Peak SLL), Shaped Beam.
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  • Synthesis of Dual Radiation Pattern of Rectangular Planar Array Antenna Using Evolutionary Algorithm

Abstract Views: 271  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Debasis Mandal
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, India
Ved Prakash Roy
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bengal College of Engineering and Technology, India
Anirban Chatterjee
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Goa, India
Anup Kumar Bhattacharjee
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, India

Abstract


A pattern synthesis method based on Evolutionary Algorithm is presented to generate a dual radiation pattern from a planar array of isotropic antennas. The desired patterns are obtained by finding out optimum set of elements excitations. Flat-top and Pencil beams share a common optimum amplitude distribution among the array elements. Flat-top beam is generated by updating the zero phases with the optimum phases among the elements. 4 bit discrete amplitudes and 5 bit discrete phases have been taken to simplify the design of the feed network. Results clearly show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords


Planar Array, Dual-Pattern, Differential Evolution Algorithm (DE), Peak Sidelobe Level (Peak SLL), Shaped Beam.