Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Constructing Low-Density Parity-Check Codes in Digital Communication System


Affiliations
1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


In data communications, errors occur when the data travels through different communication channels. Their errors have to be reduced to obtain efficient Bit Error rate (BER). Over unreliable or noisy communication channels, errors in data can be controlled effectively using Error-Correcting Code (ECC). NI USRP (National Instruments Universal Software Radio Hardware) 2954R support 5G with multi-radio cooperation using Multiple- Input, Multiple Output (MIMO) techniques. The frequency of NI USRP 2954R ranges from 10 MHz to 6GHz with 160MHz bandwidth. In a software radio by mean of software upgrade a new technology can be easily implemented whereas the functionality is defined in software itself. Thus, in 4G communication, a Forward Error Correction Code (FEC) like LDPC is used. In this paper LDPC codes with Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation is simulated with NI lab-view and the performance of the LDPC code for the dimension (100,50,3) is analyzed. The experimental results demonstrate that as a Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) increases, BER decreases.

Keywords

LDPC code, BER, AWGN, Modulation.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • R.G. Gallager, “Low-Density Parity-Check Codes”, IRE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 2128, 1962.
  • R. Tanner, “A Recursive Approach to Low Complexity Codes”, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 27, No. 5, pp. 533-547, 1981.
  • C.E. Shannon, “A Mathematical Theory of Communication”, Bell System Technology Journal, Vol. 27, pp. 379-385, 1948.
  • T.J. Richardson and R.L Urbanke, “Efficient Encoding of Low-Density Parity-Check Codes”, IEEE Transaction of Information Theory, Vol. 47, pp. 638-656, 2001.
  • M. Kakooti and J.R. Cavallaro, “Semi- Parallel Reconfigure Architecture for Real-Time LDPC Coding”, Proceedings of International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing, pp. 579-585, 2004.
  • B. M. J. Leiner, “LDPC Codes-A Brief Tutorial”, Available at: http://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~Gerard.Borg/anu/tutorials/sim ple_intro_ldpc_decoding_Leiner.pdf, Accessed on 2005.
  • H. Kee, S. Mhaske, D. Uliana, A. Arnesen, N. Petersen, T. L. Riche, D. Blasig and T. Ly, “Rapid and High-Level Constraint-Driven Prototyping using LabVIEW FPGA”, Proceedings of IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing, pp. 1-6, 2014.
  • Y. Fang, P. Chen, G. Cai, F.C. Lau, S.C. Liew and H. Han, “Outage-Limit-Approaching Channel Coding for Future Wireless Communications: Root-Photograph Low-Density Parity-Check Codes”, IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 85-93, 2019.
  • K.S. Andrews, D. Divsalar, D. Dolinar, J. Hamkins, C.R. Jones and F. Pollar, “The Development of Turbo and LDPC Codes for Deep-Space Applications”, Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 95, pp. 2142-2156, 2007.
  • Z. Wu, M. Zhao and S. Wang, “An Efficient Encoding Method for Spatially Coupled Low-Density Parity-Check Codes”, Proceedings of IEEE 5th International Conference on Computer and Communications, pp. 1505-1509, 2019.

Abstract Views: 290

PDF Views: 0




  • Constructing Low-Density Parity-Check Codes in Digital Communication System

Abstract Views: 290  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

P. Dhivya Lakshmi
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, India

Abstract


In data communications, errors occur when the data travels through different communication channels. Their errors have to be reduced to obtain efficient Bit Error rate (BER). Over unreliable or noisy communication channels, errors in data can be controlled effectively using Error-Correcting Code (ECC). NI USRP (National Instruments Universal Software Radio Hardware) 2954R support 5G with multi-radio cooperation using Multiple- Input, Multiple Output (MIMO) techniques. The frequency of NI USRP 2954R ranges from 10 MHz to 6GHz with 160MHz bandwidth. In a software radio by mean of software upgrade a new technology can be easily implemented whereas the functionality is defined in software itself. Thus, in 4G communication, a Forward Error Correction Code (FEC) like LDPC is used. In this paper LDPC codes with Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation is simulated with NI lab-view and the performance of the LDPC code for the dimension (100,50,3) is analyzed. The experimental results demonstrate that as a Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) increases, BER decreases.

Keywords


LDPC code, BER, AWGN, Modulation.

References