ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Secure And Energy-aware Routing For Reliable Data Transmission In Mobile AD HOC Networks


Affiliations
1 Department of Computer Science, Thiruvalluvar University, India
2 Department of Computer Science, Government Thirumagal Mills College, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) is a generic technology utilized in various real-time applications. The MANET is a self-configuring and self-directed system that quickly deploys in a network. Data transfer is a big issue in MANET due to poor wireless medium and lack of data security and reliability. The prior system established a mobile ad hoc content distribution strategy. The ideal Cluster Head (CH) is chosen using the Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) approach. However, due to these features, it is more vulnerable to attacks. In addition, it impacts packet delivery and throughput. The proposed system designed a Secure and Energy Aware Routing (SEAR) mechanism to improve MANET data transmission reliability and security. Initially, nodes are clustered by distance. Then the Weightbased Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm (WAFSA) is used to pick the optimum Cluster Head (CH). Mobility, remaining energy, and connectivity are considered objective functions for CH selection. Securing communication between these nodes will require proper cryptography. The security mechanism generates secret keys using Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) to encrypt or decode messages delivered between member nodes. This security approach enables secure communication between member nodes and CHs, uses the NS2 analytical platform, and outperforms the existing system regarding average energy drop, network lifetime, and encryption time.

Keywords

Cluster Head (CH), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Weightbased Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm (WAFSA), Secret Keys
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • N.S. Farheen and A. Jain, “Improved Routing in MANET with Optimized Multi Path Routing Fine Tuned with Hybrid Modeling”, Journal of King Saud University-Computer and Information Sciences, Vol. 83, No. 1, pp. 1-23, 2020.

  • V.V. Kumar and S. Ramamoorthy, “Secure Adhoc OnDemand Multipath Distance Vector Routing in MANET”, Proceedings of International Conference on Computing and Communication Systems, pp. 49-63, 2018.

  • Josh Kumar and Ayyaswamy Kathirvel, “Analysis and Ideas for Improved Routing in MANET”, International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 164177, 2019.

  • N. Kousik and P. Johri, “Improved Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks Using Multicast Particle Swarm Optimization”, Proceedings of International Conference on Wireless Networks and Communication, pp. 1-7, 2020.

  • A.S. Nandhini and P. Vivekanandan, “Survey on Energy Efficient Routing Protocols in MANET”, International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 370-386, 2013.

  • T. Karthikeyan and K. Praghash, “Improved Authentication in Secured Multicast Wireless Sensor Network (MWSN) using Opposition Frog Leaping Algorithm to Resist Man-inMiddle Attack”, Wireless Personal Communications, Vol. 113, pp. 1-17, 2021.

  • S.H.H. Nazhad and M. Conti, “An Efficient Routing Protocol for the QoS Support of Large‐Scale MANETs”, International Journal of Communication Systems, Vol. 31. No. 1, pp. 3384-3392, 2018.

  • K. Shankar and M. Elhoseny, “Trust Based Cluster Head Election of Secure Message Transmission in MANET using Multi Secure Protocol with TDES”, Journal of Universal Computer Science, Vol. 25, pp. 1221-1229, 2019.

  • S. Pathak and S. Jain, “Comparative Study of Clustering Algorithms for MANETs”, Journal of Statistics and Management Systems, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 653-664, 2019.

  • V.V, Sarbhukan and L. Ragha, “Establishing Secure Routing Path using Trust to Enhance Security in MANET”, Wireless Personal Communications, Vol. 110, pp. 245-255, 2020.

  • Y.H. Robinson and E.G. Julie, “PSOBLAP: Particle Swarm Optimization-based Bandwidth and Link Availability Prediction Algorithm for Multipath Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”, Wireless Personal Communications, Vol. 106, No. 4, pp. 2261-2289, 2019.

  • S. Pathak and S. Jain, “An Optimized Stable Clustering Algorithm for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”, EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, Vol. 2017, No. 1, pp.1-11, 2017.

  • R. Popli, K. Garg and S. Batra, “SECHAM: Secure and Efficient Cluster Head Selection Algorithm for MANET”, Proceedings of International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development, pp. 1776-1779, 2016.

  • A. Ahmad and S. Ismail, “User Selective Encryption Method for Securing MANETs”, International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 5, pp. 3103-3111, 2018.

  • A. Sharma and U. Singh, “Secure Data Transmission on MANET by Hybrid Cryptography Technique”, Proceedings of International Conference on Computer, Communication and Control, pp. 1-6, 2015.


Abstract Views: 206

PDF Views: 0




  • Secure And Energy-aware Routing For Reliable Data Transmission In Mobile AD HOC Networks

Abstract Views: 206  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

P. Daniel Sundarraj
Department of Computer Science, Thiruvalluvar University, India
K. Arulanandam
Department of Computer Science, Government Thirumagal Mills College, India

Abstract


Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) is a generic technology utilized in various real-time applications. The MANET is a self-configuring and self-directed system that quickly deploys in a network. Data transfer is a big issue in MANET due to poor wireless medium and lack of data security and reliability. The prior system established a mobile ad hoc content distribution strategy. The ideal Cluster Head (CH) is chosen using the Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) approach. However, due to these features, it is more vulnerable to attacks. In addition, it impacts packet delivery and throughput. The proposed system designed a Secure and Energy Aware Routing (SEAR) mechanism to improve MANET data transmission reliability and security. Initially, nodes are clustered by distance. Then the Weightbased Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm (WAFSA) is used to pick the optimum Cluster Head (CH). Mobility, remaining energy, and connectivity are considered objective functions for CH selection. Securing communication between these nodes will require proper cryptography. The security mechanism generates secret keys using Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) to encrypt or decode messages delivered between member nodes. This security approach enables secure communication between member nodes and CHs, uses the NS2 analytical platform, and outperforms the existing system regarding average energy drop, network lifetime, and encryption time.

Keywords


Cluster Head (CH), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Weightbased Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm (WAFSA), Secret Keys

References