Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Urban Poverty Amidst Growing Urbanization in India: Trends and Implications


Affiliations
1 Department of Statistics and Operations Research, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


India has recently been witnessing a growing incidence of urban poverty. The forces of liberalization and globalization have accelerated the pace of economic growth coupled with exclusionary process of urbanisation and resultant increase in the absolute number of urban poor. The urban poverty is a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon. It is not just lack of income to buy minimum amount of food calories, it rather reflects inadequate provision of education, sanitation, housing, water supply and health care facilities to be delivered by the urban management system. The purpose of the study is to discuss the latest trends, nature and constitution of urban poverty. The study also highlights the severity and magnitude of the urban poverty and analyses the causes of its rise at alarming proportions. Conclusions drawn underscore important policy implications to tackle the challenges of urban poverty in the midst of rapid urbanization.

Keywords

Urban Poverty, Urbanization, Economic Growth, Globalization.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Das, P. (2015). Non-income Dimensions, Prevalence, Depth and Severity of Poverty: Spatial Estimation with Household Level Data in India. Retrieved from Link/springer.com/chapter/10007.
  • Lanjouw, P., & Murgai, R. (2010). Size matters: Urban Growth and Poverty in India 1983-2005, mimeo, Developmental Economics Research Group, The Word Bank.
  • Lanjouw, P., & Murgai, R. (2014). Urban Growth and Rural Poverty in India. Retrieved from www.researchgate.net/publication/264874552.
  • Mathur, O. P. (1993). The State of India’s Urban Poverty. National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, New Delhi. Retrieved from www.nipfp.org.in
  • Cohen, M. A. (1990). Macroeconomic Adjustment and the city, In CITIES: The International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning. Butterwork-Heinemann, Oxford.
  • Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation. (2009). India: Poverty Report, Govt. of India, New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
  • Panagariya, A., & Mukim, M. (2013). A Comprehensive Analysis of Poverty in India: Working Paper No. 2013-01, Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy, Columbia University. Retrieved from indianeconomy.columbia.edu/sites/ working-paper_2013-01.
  • Planning Commission (2011). Report of the Expert Group on Urban Poverty, Govt. of India, New Delhi,1-9.
  • Planning Commission. (2011). Faster, Sustainable and More Inclusive Growth: An Approach to the 12th Five Year Plan, Govt. of India, New Delhi.
  • Planning Commission. (2013). Poverty Estimates for 2011-12, Govt. of India, New Delhi, 1-7.
  • Rangarajan, C. (2014). Report of the Expert Group to Review the Methodology for Measurement of Poverty. Planning Commission, New Delhi. Retrieved from planningcommission.nic.in/report
  • Hashim, S. R. (2009). Economic development and urban poverty. In India: Urban Poverty Report (Ed.), New Dehi: Oxford University Press.
  • Kundu, A. (2009). In India Urban Poverty Report (Ed.). New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 29-30.
  • Kundu, A. (2007). Migration and Urbanization in India in the context of Poverty Alleviation (Ed.). Retrieved from htpp://www.networksideas.org/ideasnext.
  • Kundu, A., & Sarangi, N. (2007). Migration, employment status and poverty: An analysis across urban centres. Economic and Political Weekly, 22(4), 299-306.
  • UNFPA (2006). State of World Population 2006: A Passage for Hope, Women and International Migration, New York. Retrieved from www.unfpa.org/publication.
  • World Bank. (2004). World Bank Indicators. World Bank. (2011). Social Protection for a Changing India, 1&2, 3-20. Washington D.C.

Abstract Views: 271

PDF Views: 2




  • Urban Poverty Amidst Growing Urbanization in India: Trends and Implications

Abstract Views: 271  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Mohd. Aijaz
Department of Statistics and Operations Research, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract


India has recently been witnessing a growing incidence of urban poverty. The forces of liberalization and globalization have accelerated the pace of economic growth coupled with exclusionary process of urbanisation and resultant increase in the absolute number of urban poor. The urban poverty is a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon. It is not just lack of income to buy minimum amount of food calories, it rather reflects inadequate provision of education, sanitation, housing, water supply and health care facilities to be delivered by the urban management system. The purpose of the study is to discuss the latest trends, nature and constitution of urban poverty. The study also highlights the severity and magnitude of the urban poverty and analyses the causes of its rise at alarming proportions. Conclusions drawn underscore important policy implications to tackle the challenges of urban poverty in the midst of rapid urbanization.

Keywords


Urban Poverty, Urbanization, Economic Growth, Globalization.

References