Open Access
Subscription Access
Performance and Emission Characteristics of CI Engine Using Diesel and Biodiesel (Pongamia) Blends with Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles as Additive
Subscribe/Renew Journal
In this paper, aluminum oxide nanoparticles as added with pongamaia biodiesel. Experimental study is focussed the performance and emission characteristics of a compression ignition diesel engine using biodiesel and biodiesel mixed with aluminum oxide nanoparticles as an additive in different proportions. The aluminum oxide nanoparticles promote complete combustion in the diesel engine. The experiments were conducted using biodiesel (B100) with aluminum oxide nanoparticles additive in proportions of BN100, BN200, BN300, BN400 and BN500 ppm at different brake power. Results were analyzed and compared with diesel, biodiesel, biodiesel with addition of aluminum oxide nanoparticles. Gas analyzer was used to measure the various gas pollutants. The test results showed that the addition of aluminum oxide nanoparticles with biodiesel has improved complete combustion of the fuel leading to better performance and reduced exhaust emissions like CO, HC, smoke and NOx when compared to diesel fuel.
Keywords
Biodiesel, Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticle, Performance, Emissions, Diesel Engine.
User
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
Font Size
Information
- M. Balat and H. Balat. 2010. Progress in biodiesel processing, Applied Energy, 87, 1815-1835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.01.012.
- M.D. Serio, R. Tesser, L. Pengmei and E. Santacesaria. 2008. Heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production, Energy & Fuels, 22, 207-217. https://doi.org /10.1021/ef700250g.
- Shahabuddin, A.M. Liaquat, H.H. Masjuki, M.A. Kalam and M. Mofijur. 2013. Ignition delay, combustion and emission characteristics of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel, Renewable and sustainable Energy Reviews, 21, 623-632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.01.019.
- M. Jones, H.L. Calvin, A. Afjeh and G.P. Peterson. 2011. Experimental study of combustion characteristics of nano scale metal and nano metal oxide additives in biofuels (ethanol), Nano Scale Research Letters, 6:246. https://doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-6-246.
- A.A.T. Bafghi, H. Bakhoda and F.K. Chegeni. 2015. Effects of Cerium oxide nanoparticles addition in diesel and diesel-biodiesel blends on the performance characteristics of a CI engine, Int. J. Mech., Aerospace, Industrial, Mechatronics and Mfg. Engg., 9(8), 1415-1420.
- R.B. Raja and K. Rameshbabu. 2015. Theoretical and experimental validation of performance and emissions characteristics of nanoparticles blended diesel engine, Int. J. Research in Aero. and Mech. Engg., 3(5), 18-31.
- C.G. Saravanan and C.S. Aalam. 2015. Effects of nano metals oxide blended mahua biodiesel on CRDI diesel engine, Ain Shams Engg. J., 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.09.013.
- L.S. Dineshkumar, P.R. Pravin and K.P. Nikul. 2012. Performance and emission by effect of fuel additives for CI engine fuelled with blend of biodiesel and diesel - A review study, J. Engg. Research and Studies, 3(4), 1-4.
- G. Singh and S. Sharma. 2015. Performance, combustion and emission characteristics of compression ignition engine using nano-fuel: A review, Int. J. Engg. Sci. and Research Tech., 4(6), 1034-1039.
- A. Vishwajit, B.C. Bhagwat and N.R. Banapurmath. 2015. Graphene nanoparticles-biodiesel blended diesel engine, Int. J. Engg. Research and Tech., 4(2), 75-78.
Abstract Views: 343
PDF Views: 173