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In Vitro Conservation of Tuber Crops for Food Security


Affiliations
1 Department of Botany, Bankura Christian College, Bankura, Pin-722101, West Bengal, India
2 Regional Centre of Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, ICAR, Bhubaneswar-751019, India
     

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Conservation of biodiversity of major tropical tuber crops viz. cassava, sweet potato and yams are most important in the context of food insecurity, climate change and organic farming. Tuber crops research in India was initially on improving yields. Recently a paradigm shift has taken place for climate proof crops with valued traits. So it is necessary to conserve many crop species including important land races. Present paper deals for conserving some tuber crops through in vitro. A number of studies covering developed and developing countries have shown greater concerns about the loss of genetic diversity of such climatic resilient value added tuber crops genotypes.

Keywords

Tuber Crops, Cassava, Sweet Potato, Taro, Yams.
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Abstract Views: 578

PDF Views: 3




  • In Vitro Conservation of Tuber Crops for Food Security

Abstract Views: 578  |  PDF Views: 3

Authors

Arijit Sinhababu
Department of Botany, Bankura Christian College, Bankura, Pin-722101, West Bengal, India
Archana Mukherjee
Regional Centre of Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, ICAR, Bhubaneswar-751019, India
Arpita Banerjee
Department of Botany, Bankura Christian College, Bankura, Pin-722101, West Bengal, India

Abstract


Conservation of biodiversity of major tropical tuber crops viz. cassava, sweet potato and yams are most important in the context of food insecurity, climate change and organic farming. Tuber crops research in India was initially on improving yields. Recently a paradigm shift has taken place for climate proof crops with valued traits. So it is necessary to conserve many crop species including important land races. Present paper deals for conserving some tuber crops through in vitro. A number of studies covering developed and developing countries have shown greater concerns about the loss of genetic diversity of such climatic resilient value added tuber crops genotypes.

Keywords


Tuber Crops, Cassava, Sweet Potato, Taro, Yams.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.24906/isc%2F2017%2Fv31%2Fi2%2F151976