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The History of Synthetic Organic Chemistry: A Journey from Urea to Taxol


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1 Department of Chemistry, Dr. Sudhir Chandra Sur Institute of Technology and Sports Complex, JIS Group of College, 540 Dum Dum, Kolkata-700074, India
     

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Synthetic Organic Chemistry is the backbone in modern Science. Nowadays, Organic Chemists are in such a triumph position that any complicated, bulky, stereo-chemically enriched and highly strained molecule can be synthesized very easily and within very short period of time. In 1828, German Chemist F. Wöhler first reported the synthesis of an Organic molecule namely, Urea from ammonium cyanate in his laboratory without any aid of microorganism. From that day, the journey of synthesis started. Then, Woodward introduced the method of how to synthesize targeted molecules by proper planning via retro-synthetic approach. Presently, Synthesis of Taxol (anti-cancer drug) can be achieved very smoothly in laboratory.

Keywords

History, synthetic, organic, chemistry, urea, taxol, natural products.
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  • The History of Synthetic Organic Chemistry: A Journey from Urea to Taxol

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Authors

Biswajit Gayen
Department of Chemistry, Dr. Sudhir Chandra Sur Institute of Technology and Sports Complex, JIS Group of College, 540 Dum Dum, Kolkata-700074, India

Abstract


Synthetic Organic Chemistry is the backbone in modern Science. Nowadays, Organic Chemists are in such a triumph position that any complicated, bulky, stereo-chemically enriched and highly strained molecule can be synthesized very easily and within very short period of time. In 1828, German Chemist F. Wöhler first reported the synthesis of an Organic molecule namely, Urea from ammonium cyanate in his laboratory without any aid of microorganism. From that day, the journey of synthesis started. Then, Woodward introduced the method of how to synthesize targeted molecules by proper planning via retro-synthetic approach. Presently, Synthesis of Taxol (anti-cancer drug) can be achieved very smoothly in laboratory.

Keywords


History, synthetic, organic, chemistry, urea, taxol, natural products.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.24906/isc%2F2021%2Fv35%2Fi1%2F208409