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A Critical Review of Orthopaedic and Dental Implant Materials


Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aliah University, Kolkata 700156, India
2 Dr R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata 700014, India
     

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In terms of dental and orthopedic implantation materials for human being, properties like moderate elastic modulus, good strength with wear and corrosion resistivity, and highly biocompatibility are always desirable characteristics. Titanium and its different alloys are broadly used as a material of implant because of its unique physical, chemical, and biological properties. These implants may fail led by a combination of corrosion, stress, and bacteria. This article highlights as a review of titanium (Ti) and its alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) with emphasis to various mechanical properties to the biological environment such as in the field of dentistry and orthopedic. This article will be helpful in exploration in the domain of implant materials.

Keywords

Titanium, Titanium alloys, Dental & Orthopeadic Implant, Biocompatibility.
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  • A Critical Review of Orthopaedic and Dental Implant Materials

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Authors

Sarfaraj Ansary
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aliah University, Kolkata 700156, India
Shamim Haidar
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aliah University, Kolkata 700156, India
Rafiqul Haque
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aliah University, Kolkata 700156, India
Sajed Ali Molla
Dr R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata 700014, India

Abstract


In terms of dental and orthopedic implantation materials for human being, properties like moderate elastic modulus, good strength with wear and corrosion resistivity, and highly biocompatibility are always desirable characteristics. Titanium and its different alloys are broadly used as a material of implant because of its unique physical, chemical, and biological properties. These implants may fail led by a combination of corrosion, stress, and bacteria. This article highlights as a review of titanium (Ti) and its alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) with emphasis to various mechanical properties to the biological environment such as in the field of dentistry and orthopedic. This article will be helpful in exploration in the domain of implant materials.

Keywords


Titanium, Titanium alloys, Dental & Orthopeadic Implant, Biocompatibility.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.24906/isc%2F2021%2Fv35%2Fi1%2F208413