Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Steam Generating Systems


Affiliations
1 College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Jabugam (Gujarat), India
2 Regional Research Station (A.A.U.), Anand (Gujarat), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Steam is widely used as heating medium for thermal processing of dairy and food products. Steam is produced in boiler using various types of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, natural gas, biogas etc. In the wake of the tremendous rise in fuel price and decline in the fuel supply in the recent year, there is a need of economizing the energy utilization. The efficient generation of steam depends mainly on regular monitoring of operating parameters such as combustion process, excess air control, water treatment, regular maintenance, monitoring of flue gas temperature etc. The knowledge of various parameters affecting the performance is a basic requirement for the optimization of the steam generating system. The automatic controls used in modern boilers have improve the efficiency of boiler by optimizing operating parameters required for efficient combustion process and to achieve safety in operation of fuels. Operation of boiler under optimum conditions not only helps in reducing the cost of steam generation but also helps in reducing the air pollution.

Keywords

Boiler, Steam, Energy Management, Fuel.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmad (2006). Steam and steam boilers In: Dairy plant Engineering and Management. Published by Kitab Mahal, Allahabad, India Ch.3 p.4.
  • Anonymous (2007). Energy performance assessment of boiler, Energy performance assessment for equipment and utility, published by Bureau of Energy Efficiency, New Delhi, pp. 1-28.
  • Bhatia, A. (2012). Improving energy efficiency of boiler systems, PDH online Course, pp. 1-63.
  • Bujak, J. (2009). Optimal control of energy losses in multi-boiler steam systems, Energy, 34 :1260-1270.
  • Dave, H.R. and Bhadania, A.G. (1981). Thermal insulation in dairy plants. Dairy Guide, 3 (1):31
  • Durkin, T.H. (2006). Boiler system efficiency, ASHRAE J., 48.
  • Elshamy, A. (2006). Condensation of flue gases in boilers, J. Sci. & Technol., 11(1) : 3-6.
  • Goodall, P.M. (1980). The efficient use of Steam, IPC Science & Technology Press, Great Britain.
  • Gupta, Mukesh, Raj Kumar and Manmohan, Kakkar (2012). Energy method for performance evaluation of a boiler in a coal fired thermal power plant: a review, Proceeding of the National Conference on Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering, YMCA University of Science & Technology, Faridabad, Haryana October 19-20.
  • Gupta, R.D., Ghai, S. and Jain A. (2011). Energy efficiency improvement strategies for industrial boilers: a case study. J. Engg. & Technol., 1 (1) : 52-55.
  • Harries, P.S. (1982). Australian Journal of Dairy Technology, 37(2): 41.
  • Kamalnayan, M. and Krishnamurthy, B. (2002). Energy conservation practices followed in thermal power station 11, NLC Ltd., Nevli. Proceedings of International Seminar on “Energy Conservation, Audit and Metering”, organized by Central Board of Irrigation and Power in association with Indian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Association- Mumbai.
  • Keshavarz, M., Barkhordari Yazdi, M., and Jahed-Motlagh, M.R. (2010). Piecewise affine modelling and control of boilerturbine unit. Appl. Thermal Engg., 30(8-9):781-791.
  • Khandare, S.S. (2008). Thermal engineering, Charotar Publishing House, Anand, pp. 313-350.
  • Lakhoua, M.N. and Jbira, M.K. (2012). Project management phases of a SCADA system for Automation of electrical distribution Networks, Internat. J. Computer Sci., 9(2) : 2
  • Mehdi, S. and Amir, V. (2012). The effect of ambient temperature to power plant efficiency, 2nd International Conference on Mechanical, Production and Automobile Engineering, Singapur, April 28-29.
  • Miroslav, K. and Dusan, G. (2012). Assessment of boilers operating performance in different energy sectors in the province of Vojvodina. Thermal Sci., 16(1):107-114.
  • Miroslav, K., Dusan, G., and Vukmirovic, S. (2012). Use of networks for modelling and predicting boiler’s operating performance, Energy, 45 : 304-311.
  • Nagar, V., Soni, V.K., and Khare, V.K. (2013). Boiler efficiency improvement through analysis of losses, Internat. J. Scientific Res. & Development, 1 (3) :801-805.
  • Pandya, N.C. and Shah, C.S. (1984). Elements of Heat Engines, Charotar Publishing House, Anand.
  • Pandya, N.C., Shah, C.S. and Khandare, S.S. (2005).Elements of Heat Engines, Charotar Publishing House, Anand, pp.408-452.
  • Patel, C.T., Patel, B.K. and Patel, V.K. (2013). Efficiency with different GCV of coal and efficiency improvement opportunity in boiler. Internat. J. Innovative Res. Sci., Engg. & Technol., 2 (5) : 1518-1527.
  • Slinker, W.C. (1981). American Dairy Review, 43(1):12
  • Tewari, P.C., Kajal, S.J. and Khanduja, R. (2012). Performance evaluation and availability analysis of steam generating system in a Thermal power plant. Proceeding of the world Congress on Engineering. Vol.3 WCE2012, July, 4-6, London, U.K.
  • Upadhyay, J.B. (1998). Performance evaluation of steam generating system, Compendium of Short Training course on “Energy conservation in Dairy Processing Operations, 23 April to 2 May, pp. 5-25.
  • Wang, L. (2008). Energy conservation in steam generation and consumption system, Energy efficiency and management in food processing facilities, Ch-4, CRC press.
  • Dodeja, A.K. and Dabas, J.K. (2009). E-course on “Thermodynamics”, National Dairy Research Institutes, Karnal, http://ecourses.ndri.res.in/moodle/course/view.php?id=95.
  • www.beeindia.in
  • www.brighthubengineering.com;
  • www.cleaverbrooks.com/Boiler%20Efficiency).
  • www.cleaverbrooks.com/reference-center/boilerefficiency-guide
  • www.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy
  • www.energymanagertraining.com;
  • www.spirexsarco.com.

Abstract Views: 199

PDF Views: 0




  • Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Steam Generating Systems

Abstract Views: 199  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

C. S. Baladhiya
College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Jabugam (Gujarat), India
J. S. Doshi
Regional Research Station (A.A.U.), Anand (Gujarat), India

Abstract


Steam is widely used as heating medium for thermal processing of dairy and food products. Steam is produced in boiler using various types of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, natural gas, biogas etc. In the wake of the tremendous rise in fuel price and decline in the fuel supply in the recent year, there is a need of economizing the energy utilization. The efficient generation of steam depends mainly on regular monitoring of operating parameters such as combustion process, excess air control, water treatment, regular maintenance, monitoring of flue gas temperature etc. The knowledge of various parameters affecting the performance is a basic requirement for the optimization of the steam generating system. The automatic controls used in modern boilers have improve the efficiency of boiler by optimizing operating parameters required for efficient combustion process and to achieve safety in operation of fuels. Operation of boiler under optimum conditions not only helps in reducing the cost of steam generation but also helps in reducing the air pollution.

Keywords


Boiler, Steam, Energy Management, Fuel.

References