Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Raised Bed Planting Through Broad Bed Furrow
Subscribe/Renew Journal
In recent years, it is imperative to improve sowing techniques through preferred seedbed preparation and early crop growth. Sowing techniques and type of seeding machines play an important role in seed placement and seedling emergence which ultimately affect crop growth and grain yield. The selection of suitable planting methods is dependent upon the time of planting, irrigation methods, amount of residue in the field and type of planting machines. The present work deals with the review of research work done by using broad bed furrow (BBF) worldwide to study the effect of raised bed planting on soil health, yield, water saving, fertility of soil etc. From the study it is revealed that raised bed (RB) farming systems combine most of the elements of conservation agriculture and have produced encouraging production results under various environmental conditions. RBs offer the opportunity of reducing field compaction and restoring physically degraded soil structure, as well as, the potential to reduce irrigation water and increase crop yield while reducing the risk of water logging. Different raised planting configurations are used throughout the world depending on soil type, available machinery, farmer preference and expertise. In general, increasing the width of the bed reduces total water used and increases land use efficiency and yield by reducing the uncropped furrow area.
Keywords
Broad Bed Furrow, Permanent Raised Beds, Crop Growth, Seedbed, Yield.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Ahmad, R.N. and Mahmood, N. (2005). Impact of raised bed technology on water productivity and lodging of wheat. Pakistan J. Water Resour., 9 (2): 29.
- Aquino, P. (1998). The adoption of bed planting of wheat in the Yaqui Valley, Sonora, Mexico. Wheat Special Report. CIMMYT, Mexico.
- Beecher, H.G., Thompson, J.A., Dunn, B.W. and Mathews, S.K. (2005). Successful permanent raised beds in the irrigated farming systems of the Urrumbidgee and Murray valleys of New South Wales, Australia. Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121
- Borrell, A. and Garside, A. (2005). Early work on permanent raised beds in tropical and subtropical Australia focusing on the development of a rice-based cropping system. Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121
- Connor, D.J., Timsina, J. and Humphreys, E. (2003). Prospects for permanent beds in rice–wheat system. In: Ladha, J.K., Duxbury, J.M., Gupta, R.K., Buresh, R.J. (Eds.), Improving the Productivity and Sustainability of Rice–Wheat System: Issues and Impacts, ASA Special Publication 65. ASA, CSSA, SSSA,Madison,WI, pp. 149–171.
- Fahong, Wang, Wang, Xuqing, Feng, Bo, Si Jisheng, Li Shengdong and Ma Zhongming (2005). Raised bed planting for wheat in China. Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121.
- Ghani, Akbar, Hamilton, Greg and Raine, Steven (2010). Permanent raised bed configurations and renovation methods affect crop performance. 19th World Congress of Soil Science, Soil Solutions for a Changing World 1-6 August 2010, Brisbane, Australia. Published on DVD.
- Hamilton, G., Bakker, D., Houlbrooke, D. and Span, C. (2005). Raised bed farming in Western Australia. Bulletin 4646, Department of Agriculture, Western Australia.
- Hassan, I., Hussain, Z. and Akbar, G. (2005). Effect of permanent raised beds on water productivity for irrigated maize –wheat cropping system. Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121.
- Hobbs, P.R. and Gupta, R.K. (2003). Rice–wheat cropping systems in the Indo-Gangetic Plains: issues of water productivity in relation to new resource conserving technologies. In: Kijne, J.W., Barker, R., Molden, D. (Eds.), Water productivity in agriculture: Limits and opportunities for improvement. CABI, Walling Ford, UK, pp. 239–253.
- Hulugalle, N.R. and Daniells, I.G. (2005). Permanent beds in Australian cotton production systems.Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121
- Khambalkar, V.P., Nage, S.M., Rathod, C.M., Gajakos, A.V. and Dahatonde, S. (2010). Mechanical sowing of safflower on broad bed furrow. Australian J. Agric. Engg.,1(5):184-187.
- Khambalkar, V.P.,Waghmare, N.N., Gajakos, A.V. and Karale, Dhiraj S. (2014). Performance of broad bed-furrow planter in winter season of dryland crops. IAEJ, 23(1): 14-22.
- Kukal, S.S., Humphreys, E., Singh, Yadvinder, Timsina, J. and Thaman, S. (2005). Performance of raised beds in rice– wheat systems of northwestern India. Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121
- Meisner, C.A., Talukder, A.S.M.H.M., Hossain, Ilias, Hossain, Israil , Gill, M., Rehman, H.M., Baksh, E., Justice, S., Sayre, K. and Haque, E. (2005). Permanent bed systems in the rice– wheat cropping pattern in Bangladesh and Pakistan. Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121.
- Naresh, R.K., Gupta, R.K., Satya, P., Kumar, A., Singh, M. and Misra, A.K. (2011). Permanent beds and rice-residue management for rice–wheat systems in the North West India. Internat. J. Agric. Sci., 7(2):429-439.
- Ram, H., Singh, Y., Timsina, J., Humphreys, E., Dhillion, S.S., Kumar, K. and Kaler, D.S. (2005). Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico’, ed. By Roth C.H., Fischer R.A. and Meisner C.A. ACIAR Proceedings, 121 : 1-58.
- Sayre, K.D. and Moreno Ramos, O.H. (1997). Applications of raised bed planting systems to wheat. Wheat Special Report No. 31. CIMMYT, Mexico.
- Singh, Devvrat,Vyas,A.K., Gupta G.K., Ramteke, R. and Khan, I.R. (2011). Tractor-drawn broad bed furrow seed drill machine to overcome moisture stressfor soybean (Glycine max) in Vertisols, Indian J. Agric. Sci., 81 (10): 941–144.
- Singh, Vinod K., Dwivedi, Brahma S., Shukla, Arvind K. and Mishra, Rajendra P. (2010). Permanent raised bed planting of the pigeonpea–wheat system on a Typic Ustochrept: Effects on soil fertility, yield and water and nutrient use efficiencies, Field Crops Res., 116 (1) : 127-139·
- Singh, Yadvinder, Humphreys, E., Kukal, S.S., Singh, B., Kaur, A., Thaman, S., Prashar, A., Yadav, S., Timsina, J., Dhillon, S.S., Kour, Navneet, Smith, D.J. and Gajri, P.R. (2009). Crop performance in permanent raised bed rice–wheat systems in Punjab, India. Field Crops Res., 110 : 1–20.
- Sudhakar, C., Rani, C. Sudha, Pushpavalli, S.N.C.V.L., Reddy, T. Rajeshwar and Kumar, M.V. Nagesh (2017). Studies on influence of broad bed and furrow system in in-situ soil moisture conservation, yield and economics of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under receding soil moisture conditions. Life Sci. Internat. Res. J., 4 (1): 103-105.
- Talokar, Swati Shamrao,Vakhariya, Rohan Rajnikant, Salunkhe, Vijay Rajaram and Magdum, Chandrakant (2017). A review on nootropics and nutraceuticals: The missile for ageing. Int. Res. J. Pharm., 8 (4):1-4.http://dx.doi.org/ 10.7897/2230-8407.080438.
- Verma, P.D., Parmanand and Tamrakar, S.K. (2017). Effect of broad bed furrow method for rainfed soybean cultivation at Balodabazar district of Chhattisgarh. Internat. J. Agric. Engg., 10 (2) : 297-301.
- Waghmare, Nilesh Narayan and Talokar, N.P. (2013). Laboratory testing of broad bed furrow planter for different crops. Internat. J. Agric. Engg., 6 (2): 502-508.
- Zhongming, Ma, Zhang, Liqin and Wang, Fahong (2005). Raised bed planting system for irrigated spring wheat in the Hexi Corridor Evaluation and performance of permanent raised bed cropping systems in Asia, Australia and Mexico edited by C.H. Roth, R.A. Fischer and C.A. Meisner ACIAR Proceedings No. 121
Abstract Views: 268
PDF Views: 0