Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Study on Impact of Watershed Development Project of Antisar Watershed in Kheda District of Gujarat


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Economics, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India
2 International Agribusiness Management Institute, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India
3 Poultry Complex, College of Veterinary Sciences, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present investigation was undertaken during 2009-10 with a view to evaluate the impact of Watershed Development Project on different parameters viz., land utilization pattern, irrigation status, cropping pattern, productivity, status of livestock, labour-use, cost of cultivation and income of beneficiaries using the data collected from Antisar watershed located in kheda district of Gujarat. The result of the study revealed that the net cropped area was increased from 71.96 per cent in pre-project position to 88.64 per cent in post-project position and it was also higher in beneficiaries' farms (88.64 %) than that of nonbeneficiaries' farms (79.37 %). The cropping intensity and irrigation intensity were higher in post-project position of beneficiaries. The cropping pattern of beneficiaries was changed and shifted in favour of commercial crops because of watershed development activities. The productivity of major crops grown in watershed project area was increased in post-project position and watershed development has helped in the diversification of crop-livestock mixes too. It was found that though the cost of cultivation of beneficiaries was higher in post-project position as compared to pre-project position, the farm business income, family labour income and net income were increased during post-project position. Finally, it was concluded on the basis of findings that the watershed technology helps in augmenting returns from dry land crop production as well as other subsidiary activities on sustainable basis.

Keywords

Watershed Development Project.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Arya, S.L., Kaushal, R.C. and Grewal, S.S. (1994). Economic viability of watershed management project selected to rehabilitate degraded Aravali foot hills of Haryana. Indian J. Agric. Econ., 49(4) : 591-600.
  • Babu, G., Singh, R.K. and Singh, B. (2004). Socio-economic impact of watershed development in Kanpur. Agril. Econ. Res. Rev., 17 : 125-130.
  • Jally, M.K., Marothaia, D.K. and Agrawal, D.K. (1995). Managing dryland watershed development Programme: Lessons of Nartora Project. Indian J. Dryland Agric. Res. Develop., 10(2) : 115-130.
  • Khatik, G.L., Kurothe, R.S. and Singh, H.B. (1997). Impact of operational research project on agricultural production through integrated watershed management. Indian J. Soil Cons., 25(2) : 157-161.
  • Kumar, N.R., Singh, P. and Pal, S. (1999). Economic evaluation of watershed development project - A case study of aril watershed Bareilly district of Uttar Pradesh. Agril. Econ. Res. Rev., 12(2) : 107-117.
  • Machiwal, D., Jha, M.K., Singh, P.K., Mahnot, S.C. and Gupta, A. (2004). Planning and design of cost effective water harvesting structures for efficient utilization of scarce water resources in semi-arid regions of Rajasthan.Water Res. Mgmt., 18: 219-235.
  • Mahnot, S.C., Singh, P.K. and Sharma, Y. (1992). Socio economic evaluation of watershed management projects: A case study. J. Rural Develop., 11(2) : 219-227.
  • Narayanamoorthy, A. and Kshirsagar, K.G. (2002). Watershed or command area?: An evaluation of watershed project in Maharashtra, Artha Vijnana, 34 : 253-290.
  • Rajput, A.M., Verma, A.R. and Sharma, A.K. (1996). Economic evaluation of watershed development programme on crop productivity under dryland agriculture in Madhya Pradesh, Crop Res., 11(3) : 364-371.
  • Singh, J. and Sharma, A. (2007). Water responsive approach for urban planning, ITPI J., 4(2) : 32-42.
  • Singh, N. and Jain, K.K. (2004). Long term impact evaluation of watershed development projects in Punjab. Indian. J. Agric. Econ., 59 (3) : 321-330.
  • Thomas, K.J., Babu, K.S. and Thomas, E.K. (2009). Watershed-based development for rural prosperity – evidences from Kerala. Agril. Econ. Res. Rev., 22 : 407-414.
  • Tilekar, S.N., Hange, D.S., Shendge, P.N., Kalhapure, S.P. and Amale, A.J. (2009). Economic evaluation of Bahirwadi watershed in Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra – A case study for replication in potential areas. Agril. Econ. Res. Rev., 22 : 415-422.

Abstract Views: 398

PDF Views: 0




  • A Study on Impact of Watershed Development Project of Antisar Watershed in Kheda District of Gujarat

Abstract Views: 398  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Hemant Panwar
Department of Agricultural Economics, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India
Y. C. Zala
International Agribusiness Management Institute, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India
R. S. Pundir
International Agribusiness Management Institute, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India
R. K. Mishra
Poultry Complex, College of Veterinary Sciences, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat), India

Abstract


The present investigation was undertaken during 2009-10 with a view to evaluate the impact of Watershed Development Project on different parameters viz., land utilization pattern, irrigation status, cropping pattern, productivity, status of livestock, labour-use, cost of cultivation and income of beneficiaries using the data collected from Antisar watershed located in kheda district of Gujarat. The result of the study revealed that the net cropped area was increased from 71.96 per cent in pre-project position to 88.64 per cent in post-project position and it was also higher in beneficiaries' farms (88.64 %) than that of nonbeneficiaries' farms (79.37 %). The cropping intensity and irrigation intensity were higher in post-project position of beneficiaries. The cropping pattern of beneficiaries was changed and shifted in favour of commercial crops because of watershed development activities. The productivity of major crops grown in watershed project area was increased in post-project position and watershed development has helped in the diversification of crop-livestock mixes too. It was found that though the cost of cultivation of beneficiaries was higher in post-project position as compared to pre-project position, the farm business income, family labour income and net income were increased during post-project position. Finally, it was concluded on the basis of findings that the watershed technology helps in augmenting returns from dry land crop production as well as other subsidiary activities on sustainable basis.

Keywords


Watershed Development Project.

References