International Journal of Home Science Extension and Communication Management

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Factors Affecting Women Farmers' Participation in Agricultural Extension Services for Improving the Production in Rural District of Dendi West Shoa Zone, Ethiopia


Affiliations
1 Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, Institute of Co-operative and Development Studies, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This study was designed to investigate the factors affecting women farmers agricultural extension services consisting of production related information in improving the production of farmers in Dendi district. Required data were collected from three kebele's of Dendi district from 120 randomly selected households (60 participants and 60 nonparticipants female headed), 10 in-depth interviews with key informants and eight focus group discussions. The data were entered in SPSS software and organized in tables and figures and further described and analyzed following descriptive statistics, bivariate correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis procedure chi-square test, independent sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). In order to test the significance of association between dependent and explanatory variables, i.e. co-efficients (unstandardized beta) t-test has been used when ever required. Tests of significances have been decided at P ≤ 0.1 levels. The result of the regression model revealed that marital status, age of farmers access to market, access to credit and contacts with agricultural extension agent's increases women's' participation to agricultural extension service.. Age, educational level, family member less than 64 years old, use of improved seed, and knowledge and attitude on agricultural extension Service (AEAS) for income were found significantly influencing the index of all respondents' and male headed farmers' diet diversification function. On the other hand, farming experience was found significantly influencing the index of female headed farmers' participation on rural women's to agricultural extension service. Therefore, it was recommended that women's in agricultural extension service programmes be sustained and encouraged by Dendi woreda agricultural office.

Keywords

Extension Service, Binary Logit, Constraints, Policy Makers.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Adekanye, T.O., Otitolaiye, J.O. and Opaluwa, H.I. (2009). Food and agricultural production in Nigeria: Some Empirical considerations for Engendering Economic Policy for Africa Paper prepared for presentation at IAFFE conference on Feminist Economics Boston Massachusetts, USA (26 th– 28th June) pp.1-20

  • Adekunle, O.O. (2013). Analysis of effectiveness of agricultural extension service in among rural women: A case study of Odeda local government, Ogun State, Nigeria. Internat. J. Sci., Technol. & Soc., 1(1): 36-42.

  • Adekanya, T.O. (1988). Women in agriculture, African note special volume in women in agriculture. Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan.

  • Chude, K.A. and Chukwu, G.O. (2000). Soil characterization in relation to aquaculture: A case study of Ikwuano Local Government Area, Abia State Nigeria. Global J. Pure & Appl. Sci., 6(4): 603-607.

  • Chukwu, G.O. and Asawalam, D.O. (2001). Land capability evaluation of Ikwuano Local Government Area of Abia State for agricultural development. Proceedings of 25th Annual Conference of soil science society of Nigeria. Benin City Edo State 21st – 29th November, 2001.: pp: 39 – 44.

  • Chukwu, G.O. and Chinaka, C.C. (2001). Agricultural land use in Ikwuano L.G.A., Abia State. Implication, for agrotechnology transfer. Proceedings of 34th Annual Conference of the Agricultural Society of Nigeria (ASN). pp: 192 – 194.

  • Chukwu, G.O. and Ebeniro, L.A. (2000). Rizipisci-cuttuse potential of Inland valleys of Ikwuano Local Government Area of Abia State. Proceedings of the 3300 Annual Conference of the Agricultural Society of Nigeria (ASN). pp: 152 – 154.

  • Chukwu, G.O. and Ifenkwe, G.E. (1996). An edaphalogical approach to biodiversity conservation in Ikwuano Local Government Area of Abia State. Implications for agro – technology transfer. Proceedings of the 5th annual conference of the Nigerian society for biological conservation. Fed. Univ. of Agric. Umudike.: pp: 91 – 94.

  • Daman, P. (1997). Cooperation and poverty reduction enhancing social and economic imperatives. ICA ROAD, New Delhi: PS.

  • Diagne, A., Zeller, M. and Sharma, M. (2000). Empirical measurements of household’s access to credit and credit constraints in developing countries. FCND Discussion Paper No. 90, Washington, DC, International Food Policy Research Institute.

  • Ekong, E.E. (2003). An introduction to rural sociology. 2nd Edn., Fiya Nigeria: Dove educational publisher.

  • Fletschner, D. (2009). Rural womans’ access to crediti market imperfections and interhousehold dynamics. World Dev., 37 (3) : 618-631.

  • Fletschner, D. and Mahesh, D. (2011). Rural women’s access to information : do spuses share what they know? World Dev., 39 (8) : 1422-1433.

  • FAO (1995). A synthesis report of the Africa region-woman, agriculture and rural development.

  • FAO. (2004). Drought impact mitigation and prevention in the Limpopo River Basin - a situation analysis. FAO Land and Water Discussion Paper No. 4. Rome.

  • Inter-America Development Bank (2000). Social protection for equity and growth, Sustainable development. Department’s poverty and inequality advisory unit, Washington D.C.

  • Mijindadi, N.B. (1993). Agricultural extension for omcn experience for Nigeria”. Paper presented at the I 3” world Bank Agro symposium on women in agriculture resource management. National population census (2006) census Report.

  • Nonyelu, C. (1996). An appraisal study of the agricultural extension system in Nigeria. The Role of Women Proceeding of the Workshop for National Agricultural Strategy Plan and Extension Services Input Delivery. Abuja, November 25th - 26th.

  • Nwansat, G.S. (2002). Problems of women in Nigeria agriculture, “ in Journal of Women in Nigeria Agriculture”, J. Women Academics (JOWACAS), 2(1): 68.

  • Protz, M. (1977). Developing sustainable agricultural technologies with rural women in Jamaica: A participatory media approach. University of Reading: U.K.: 1-3.

  • Tesfaye, T. (2015). Rural women participation in agricultural activities and household managements in Ethiopia: A case study of Delanta Dawunt District, North Wollo Zone. African J. Agric. Sci. & Technol. (AJAST), 3 (7) : 327-340.

  • World Bank (2000). Integrating Gender in World Bank Assistance. Operations Evaluation Department. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

  • World Bank (2001). Nigeria and the World Bank: Learning from the past, Looking to the Future. The World Bank. Washington D.C.

  • Yahya K.M. (2002). Gender and communication variables in Agricultural Information Disseminaton in Two-AgroEcological Zones of Nigeria, University of Ibadan Research Monograph. Corporate Graphics Limited. Ibadan, Nigeria, p.4.

  • FAO (2006). Gender and agricultural support systems. Sustainable development. FAO. Available from htpp/ www.fao.org/sd/wpd.ret/4./15/2006.

  • Onuekwusi (2014). Women Farmers’ Participation in Agricultural Extension Activities in Ikwuano L.G.A, Abia State Nigeria. http://www.asianonlinejournals.com/index.php/ AJSSMS.


Abstract Views: 296

PDF Views: 0




  • Factors Affecting Women Farmers' Participation in Agricultural Extension Services for Improving the Production in Rural District of Dendi West Shoa Zone, Ethiopia

Abstract Views: 296  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

D. Firafis Haile
Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, Institute of Co-operative and Development Studies, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia

Abstract


This study was designed to investigate the factors affecting women farmers agricultural extension services consisting of production related information in improving the production of farmers in Dendi district. Required data were collected from three kebele's of Dendi district from 120 randomly selected households (60 participants and 60 nonparticipants female headed), 10 in-depth interviews with key informants and eight focus group discussions. The data were entered in SPSS software and organized in tables and figures and further described and analyzed following descriptive statistics, bivariate correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis procedure chi-square test, independent sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). In order to test the significance of association between dependent and explanatory variables, i.e. co-efficients (unstandardized beta) t-test has been used when ever required. Tests of significances have been decided at P ≤ 0.1 levels. The result of the regression model revealed that marital status, age of farmers access to market, access to credit and contacts with agricultural extension agent's increases women's' participation to agricultural extension service.. Age, educational level, family member less than 64 years old, use of improved seed, and knowledge and attitude on agricultural extension Service (AEAS) for income were found significantly influencing the index of all respondents' and male headed farmers' diet diversification function. On the other hand, farming experience was found significantly influencing the index of female headed farmers' participation on rural women's to agricultural extension service. Therefore, it was recommended that women's in agricultural extension service programmes be sustained and encouraged by Dendi woreda agricultural office.

Keywords


Extension Service, Binary Logit, Constraints, Policy Makers.

References