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Priyadarshini, Vijayeta
- Backyard Poultry Farming: a Means of Sustainable Livelihood for the Rural Tribal People of Keonjhar District
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Home Science, Govt. Women's College, Keonjhar (Odisha), IN
1 Department of Home Science, Govt. Women's College, Keonjhar (Odisha), IN
Source
International Journal of Home Science Extension and Communication Management, Vol 3, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 29-33Abstract
Poverty and a degraded environment are closely inter-connected, especially when people depend for their livelihoods primarily on the natural resources of their surrounding environment. The tribal economy in Odisha is primarily subsistence oriented and based upon a combination of agriculture, forestry and wage labour (ODR, 2002). Scanty land holding, land fragmentation and seasonal agriculture are not able to provide full employment to the workforce which in turn creates unemployment. Backyard poultry farming require hardly any infrastructure set-up and besides supplementary and steady generation, rural backyard poultry can improve food sufficiency, can also unleash human productivity, encourage women and unemployed youth, and bridge the gap between demand for and production of eggs and meat. The study was conducted in Keonjhar district of Odisha. 110 respondents who were engaged in poultry farming were selected as sample for the study. Majority were medium producing poultry rearers with a medium to low level of knowledge regarding breeding and rearing practices.Keywords
Sustainable Livelihood, Tribal People, Poultry Farming.References
- Annual Report 2013 by Odisha Tribal Empowerment and Livelihood Programme.
- Chowdhury, S.D., Ahmed, S. and Hamid, M.A. (2006). Improved feeding of Desi chicken reared in confinement. Bangladesh Vet., 23 : 29-35.
- Gaanre bataka palana, ISNRMPO-AHD.
- Gueye, E.F. (2009). The role of networks in information dissemination to family poultry farmers.World’s Poult. Sci. J., 65 : 115-123.
- Livelihoods_strategy_manual.pdf.
- Mandal, M.K., Khandekar, N. and Khandekar, P. (2013). Backyard poultry farming in Bareilly district of Uttar Pradesh, India: An analysis.
- Ogunlade, I. and Adebayo, S.A. (2009). Socio-economic status of women in rural poultry production in selected areas of Kwara State, Nigeria. Internat. J. Poult. Sci., 8 : 55-59.
- Scouting and Upscaling Livelihoods Innovations in Odisha: The Power of Aggregation in Agriculture.
- Sethi Bishnupada. Backyard Poultry in Odisha.
- Sustainable Development in India: Perspectives.pdf
- http://www.abc.net.au/rn/features/rice/1798515/full/
- http://www.cpdosrbng.kar.nic.in/DUCK FARMING% 20GUIDE.pdf.
- Women Employment and Empowerment - an Analysis with Special Reference to Keonjhar, Odisha
Abstract Views :167 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Home Science, Govt. Women's College, Keonjhar (Odisha), IN
2 Department of Home Science, Sambalpur University, BURLA (Odisha), IN
1 Department of Home Science, Govt. Women's College, Keonjhar (Odisha), IN
2 Department of Home Science, Sambalpur University, BURLA (Odisha), IN
Source
International Journal of Home Science Extension and Communication Management, Vol 3, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 39-44Abstract
Women development plays an important role in nation's economy. The society can march towards development only when it accepts the women participation, grants responsibility and utilizes her ability. India has witnessed a positive transformation in women's employment and economic development. Present study was conducted among 110 working women of Keonjhar district of Odisha. Various degree of empowerment was observed in fields of social, financial, legal empowerment. The study revelled that decision making was most restricted in financial matters.Keywords
Employed Women, Empowerment, Socio-Econimc Empowerment, Legal Awareness.References
- Antony, V. (2006). Education and employment - The Key to Women Empowerment, Kurukshetra, 54 (4) : 2006.
- Awais, M., Alam, T. and Asif M. (2009). Socio-economic empowerment of tribal women: An Indian Perspective. Internat. J. Rural Studies (IJRS), 16 (1)
- Chandra, R. (2010). Women empowerment in India – Milestones and challenges.pdf.
- Kumuda, D. (2014).Women empowerment in India-a changing scenario. Internat. J. Scientific Res., 3 (8) : Murthy, S. (2001). “Women and Employment”, Deepak Parnami Publication, Jaipur.
- Nagaraja, B. (2013). Empowerment of women in India: A critical analysis. IOSR J. Humanities & Soc. Sci., 9 (2) : 45-52.
- Palaneeswari, T. and Sasikala, S.V. (2012). Empowerment of rural women through self-employment – A study with special reference to Thiruthangal in Virudhunagar district. EXCEL Internat. J. Multidisciplinary Management Studies, 2 (6) : 58-68
- Shettar, R.M. (2015). A Study on issues and challenges of women empowerment in India. IOSR J. Business & Management, 17 (4) : 13-19.
- West, B.S. (2006). Does employment empower women? An analysis of employment and women’s empowerment in India.pdf.
- http://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/economicempowerment/ facts-and-figures.