Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Estimation of Mean Performance in Sorghum Downy Mildew Resistant Back Cross Progenies (BC3F1) of Maize


Affiliations
1 Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore (T.N.), India
2 Agriculture Research Station (T.N.A.U.), Bhavanisagar (T.N.), India
3 Department of Biotechnology, Agriculture College and Research Institute (T.N.A.U.), Madurai (T.N.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present investigation was carried out at Department of Millets, Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India to identify the best performing sorghum downy mildew resistant progeny for agronomical traits. The objective of this study was to identify the better per se performance of the resistant progeny. Twelve biometrical characters of sixteen SDM resistant progenies viz., UMI 79/936-C1-3-2, UMI 79/936-C1-3-4, UMI 79/936-C1-7-2, UMI 79/936-C1-7-7, UMI 79/936-C1-29-8, UMI 79/936-C1-29-9, UMI 79/936-C1-29-13, UMI 79/936-C1-29-23, UMI 79/936-C1-29-35, UMI 79/936-C1-29-36, UMI 79/936-C1-67-3, UMI 79/936-C1-67-12, UMI 79/936-C1-67-25, UMI 79/936-C1-101-12, UMI 79/936-C1-101-13 and UMI 79/936-C1-101-14 were used for mean performance. Studies revealed that among the progenies, UMI 79/936-C1-7-7 and UMI 79/936-C1-7-2 showed better per se performance for yield contributing characters. These two progenies showed highest mean values than the other progenies. It exhibited more mean values than the parents for the characters viz., cob length, cob diameter, number of rows per cob, number of. kernels per row, cob weight, yield per plant, 100 grain weight. Based on the mean values progenies UMI 79/936-C1-7-7 and UMI 79/936-C1-7-2 confirmed as the best progenies.

Keywords

Variability Analysis, Sorghum Downy Mildew Resistant Back Cross Progenies, Maize.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Aarthi, P. (2012). Molecular marker assisted backcrossing for introgression of sorghum downy mildew resistance into elite inbred of maize (Zea mays L.) M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. Coimbatore, T.N. (INDIA).
  • Bekele, A. and Rao, T.N. (2014). Estimates of heritability, genetic advance and correlation study for yield and it‘s attributes in maize (Zea mays L.). J. Plant Sci., 2(1): 1-4.
  • Jeffers, D., Cordova, H., Vasal, S., Srinivasan, G., Beck, D. and Barandiaran, N. (2000). Status in breeding for resistance to maize diseases at CIMMYT. In: Vasal SK, Gonzalez Ceniceros F, Fan XM (Eds.). Proc. 7th Asian Regional Maize Workshop. PCARRD, Los Baos, Philippines, pp. 257–266.
  • Panwar, L.L., Mahawar, R.K. and Narolia, R.S. (2013). Genetic variability and interrelationships among grain yield and yield components in maize. Annals Pl. & Soil Res., 15(1) : 15-18.
  • Vashishta, A., Dixit, N., Dipika, N., Sharma, S.K. and Marker, S. (2013). Studies on heritability and genetic advance estimates in maize genotypes. Biosci. Discov., 4(2): 165-168.
  • FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization) (1992). http//www.fao.org.

Abstract Views: 339

PDF Views: 0




  • Estimation of Mean Performance in Sorghum Downy Mildew Resistant Back Cross Progenies (BC3F1) of Maize

Abstract Views: 339  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

K. Sumathi
Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore (T.N.), India
K. N. Ganesan
Agriculture Research Station (T.N.A.U.), Bhavanisagar (T.N.), India
N. Senthil
Department of Biotechnology, Agriculture College and Research Institute (T.N.A.U.), Madurai (T.N.), India

Abstract


The present investigation was carried out at Department of Millets, Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India to identify the best performing sorghum downy mildew resistant progeny for agronomical traits. The objective of this study was to identify the better per se performance of the resistant progeny. Twelve biometrical characters of sixteen SDM resistant progenies viz., UMI 79/936-C1-3-2, UMI 79/936-C1-3-4, UMI 79/936-C1-7-2, UMI 79/936-C1-7-7, UMI 79/936-C1-29-8, UMI 79/936-C1-29-9, UMI 79/936-C1-29-13, UMI 79/936-C1-29-23, UMI 79/936-C1-29-35, UMI 79/936-C1-29-36, UMI 79/936-C1-67-3, UMI 79/936-C1-67-12, UMI 79/936-C1-67-25, UMI 79/936-C1-101-12, UMI 79/936-C1-101-13 and UMI 79/936-C1-101-14 were used for mean performance. Studies revealed that among the progenies, UMI 79/936-C1-7-7 and UMI 79/936-C1-7-2 showed better per se performance for yield contributing characters. These two progenies showed highest mean values than the other progenies. It exhibited more mean values than the parents for the characters viz., cob length, cob diameter, number of rows per cob, number of. kernels per row, cob weight, yield per plant, 100 grain weight. Based on the mean values progenies UMI 79/936-C1-7-7 and UMI 79/936-C1-7-2 confirmed as the best progenies.

Keywords


Variability Analysis, Sorghum Downy Mildew Resistant Back Cross Progenies, Maize.

References