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Velocity Structure in Parts of the Gondwana Godavari Graben


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1 National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad, 500 007, India
     

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Godavari graben, a palaeorift on the east coast of India, has been studied to delineate sedimentary thickness and basement configuration. First arrival seismic refraction data in the Chintalapudi sub-basin of Godavari graben have been utilized for 2-D ray trace modeling. Results indicate a thee layer velocity model, with velocities of 2.3-2.4, 3.2, and 4.0 kms-1 for the Gondwana (Permian to Cretaceous) sediments. Maximum depth to the basement, of velocity 55-57 kms-1, is to about 3 km in the deepest part of the sub-basin. The basement is possibly the Eastern Ghats suite of rocks. These results are in conformity with the thickness of stratigraphic sequences in a deep bore well in the basin, Another layer of velocity 5.8-6.3 kms-1 is present at about 4 km depth through out the study region, representing the base of Eastern Ghats Suite of rocks.

Keywords

Godavari Graben, Gondwana, Chintalapudi Sub-Basin, Precambrian Basement, Seismic Refraction, Seismic Velocity.
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  • Velocity Structure in Parts of the Gondwana Godavari Graben

Abstract Views: 221  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

G. Surya Prakasa Rao
National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad, 500 007, India
H. C. Tewari
National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad, 500 007, India
V. K. Rao
National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad, 500 007, India

Abstract


Godavari graben, a palaeorift on the east coast of India, has been studied to delineate sedimentary thickness and basement configuration. First arrival seismic refraction data in the Chintalapudi sub-basin of Godavari graben have been utilized for 2-D ray trace modeling. Results indicate a thee layer velocity model, with velocities of 2.3-2.4, 3.2, and 4.0 kms-1 for the Gondwana (Permian to Cretaceous) sediments. Maximum depth to the basement, of velocity 55-57 kms-1, is to about 3 km in the deepest part of the sub-basin. The basement is possibly the Eastern Ghats suite of rocks. These results are in conformity with the thickness of stratigraphic sequences in a deep bore well in the basin, Another layer of velocity 5.8-6.3 kms-1 is present at about 4 km depth through out the study region, representing the base of Eastern Ghats Suite of rocks.

Keywords


Godavari Graben, Gondwana, Chintalapudi Sub-Basin, Precambrian Basement, Seismic Refraction, Seismic Velocity.