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Protoconch Size of Lepidocyclina (Nephrolepidina) - A Potential Palaeoclimatic Indicator
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Analysis of an Indo-Pacific species, Lepidocyclina (Nephrolepidina) sumatrensis shows that the protoconch diameter varies with latitude. The data plotted on the reconstructed continental positions for the Miocene epoch shows that forms away from the equator are characterised by progressively larger protoconch diameter. An average value of protoconch diameter >200μ is seen to occur from 15° to 30° latitude while those with <200μ are confined within 15° latitude. This observation can have potential use in inferring the climate of the geological past.
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