Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Space, Time, and Matter in Cosmology


Affiliations
1 2-28-4 Dexinyuan, 1001 Biqing N Rd, 4 Chongqing, 402762, China
 

White holes produce new questions in cosmology. The Big Bang theory (BB) presumes space-time continuum with unidirectional concept of time, while the bidirectional concept of time only emerges regarding white holes. The article argues for the multidimensionality of time differentiated from space in its conceptual contexts in the SI definition. The argument takes the method in the physical formation of white holes from nuclear caloric curve in relation to its gravitational properties. White holes’ physical properties imply the concept of time is relative, and time and space do not necessarily belong in a same continuous dimension. The physical existence of white holes falsifies the BB by the hot and cold BB with the nuclear caloric curve.

Keywords

Cosmology; Relativistic cosmology; Gravitational singularities; Time series analysis; Primordial black holes
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Alberti G, Chavanis PH. Caloric curves of classical self-gravitating systems in general relativity. Physical Review E.2020;101(5):052105.
  • Brock, R., et al. Workshop on Fundamental Physics at the Intensity Frontier. 2012;111-130
  • Dong R, Kinney WH, Stojkovic D. Gravitational wave production by Hawking radiation from rotating primordial blackholes. J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 2016;2016(10):034.
  • Gu PH, Sarkar U. Common origin of baryon asymmetry and proton decay. Mod. Phys. Lett. A. 2013;28(34):1350159.
  • Hossenfelder S, Palmer T. Rethinking superdeterminism. Front. Phys. 2020;8:139.
  • Ishiguro T. Crystalline organic metals.
  • McIntosh AB, Bonasera A, Cammarata P, et al. Asymmetry dependence of the nuclear caloric curve. InJournal Phys.:Conf. Ser. 2013;420(1):012085). IOP Publishing.
  • Hinrichs J, Wedel C, Atamer Z. Heat treatment of milk: Sterilization.
  • Cao Y. Research on the Kerr-Newman Black Hole in M82 Confirms Black Hole and White Hole Juxtapose. Acad. Lett.2021:2.
  • Penrose. R. Before The Big Bang: An Outrageous New Perspective and Its Implications For Particle Physics. Proc. EPAC.2006, 2759-62.
  • Rasio FA, Shapiro SL, Teukolsky SA. On the existence of stable relativistic star clusters with arbitrarily large centralredshifts. Astrophys. J. (ISSN 0004-637X). 1989;336:L63-6.
  • Retter A, Heller S. The revival of white holes as Small Bangs. New Astron. 2012;17(2):73-5.
  • Saslow WM. Electricity, magnetism, and light. Elsevier; 2002.
  • Shetty DV, Souliotis GA, Galanopoulos S, et al. Effective nucleon mass and the nuclear caloric curve. Phys. Rev. C.2009;79(3):034603.

Abstract Views: 46

PDF Views: 1




  • Space, Time, and Matter in Cosmology

Abstract Views: 46  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Yang I. Pachankis
2-28-4 Dexinyuan, 1001 Biqing N Rd, 4 Chongqing, 402762, China

Abstract


White holes produce new questions in cosmology. The Big Bang theory (BB) presumes space-time continuum with unidirectional concept of time, while the bidirectional concept of time only emerges regarding white holes. The article argues for the multidimensionality of time differentiated from space in its conceptual contexts in the SI definition. The argument takes the method in the physical formation of white holes from nuclear caloric curve in relation to its gravitational properties. White holes’ physical properties imply the concept of time is relative, and time and space do not necessarily belong in a same continuous dimension. The physical existence of white holes falsifies the BB by the hot and cold BB with the nuclear caloric curve.

Keywords


Cosmology; Relativistic cosmology; Gravitational singularities; Time series analysis; Primordial black holes

References