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Micellar Reaction of Rosaniline Hydrochloride Carbocations with Cyanide and Applicability of Positive Cooperativity Model of Enzyme Catalysis


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1 Department of Chemistry, Manipur University, lmphal-795 003, Manipur, India
     

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The nucleophiiic addition of cyanide ion to the rosaniline hydrochloride (RH) carbocations in aqueous media is catalysed by the cationic micelles of CTAB and is inhibited by anionic micelles of SDS. The reactions follow pseudo-first order kinetics. The rate constant depends on surfactant concentration. The micellar data have been quantitatively analysed by Positive Cooperativity model of enzyme catalysis. The added counterions show inhibitory effects on the overall catalysis.

Keywords

Micellar Catalysis and Inhibition, CTAB, SDS, Rosaniline Hydrochloride, Cyanide, Positive Cooperativity Model.
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  • Micellar Reaction of Rosaniline Hydrochloride Carbocations with Cyanide and Applicability of Positive Cooperativity Model of Enzyme Catalysis

Abstract Views: 260  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

S. K. Srivastava
Department of Chemistry, Manipur University, lmphal-795 003, Manipur, India
Th. Raghumani Singh
Department of Chemistry, Manipur University, lmphal-795 003, Manipur, India

Abstract


The nucleophiiic addition of cyanide ion to the rosaniline hydrochloride (RH) carbocations in aqueous media is catalysed by the cationic micelles of CTAB and is inhibited by anionic micelles of SDS. The reactions follow pseudo-first order kinetics. The rate constant depends on surfactant concentration. The micellar data have been quantitatively analysed by Positive Cooperativity model of enzyme catalysis. The added counterions show inhibitory effects on the overall catalysis.

Keywords


Micellar Catalysis and Inhibition, CTAB, SDS, Rosaniline Hydrochloride, Cyanide, Positive Cooperativity Model.