Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Impact of Domestic Institutional Investors on Foreign Institutional Investors in India: An Analysis


Affiliations
1 Independent Researcher & Free Lance Professional, Brahmapuri, Raipur, C.G., India
2 Professor, Alliance School of Business, Alliance University, Chandapura-Anekal Main Road, Anekal, Bengaluru, India
 

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) play a vital role in the stock market of a country and Indian stock markets are no exception to this. FIIs bring liquidity, buoyancy and growth in stock markets but at the same time they also enhance the level of volatility and instability. Over past few years the stock markets in India have shown an impressive growth. The stock market indices are making new strides and increasing number of shares are making new highs. Following India’s impressive growth story, increasing corporate profitability and competitiveness, and better integration with the world economy, the investment by foreign institutional investors (FIIs) in the stock markets of India has gone up tremendously. Investment decisions of foreign institutional investors in India are affected by so many factors. Investment behavior of domestic institutional investors (DIIs) is one such important factor. This research paper is an attempt to analyze the impact of domestic institutional investors on the investment decision of foreign institutional investors in India. In other words, this study explores whether Domestic Institutional Investors affect the investment decisions of Foreign Institutional Investors in India or not. For this purpose, researchers have used regression analysis. Mutual fund investments have been taken as proxy for investment by DIIs. Investment patterns of FIIs and DIIs have been divided into eight variables i.e. FII Equity Purchases, FII Equity Sales, FII Debt Purchases, FII Debt Sales, MF Equity Purchases, MF Equity Sales, MF Debt Purchases and MF Debt Sales respectively. The study reveals that investment decisions of DIIs affect the investment decisions of FIIs.

Keywords

FIIs, DIIs, Investment Decision, Equity Purchases and Sales, Debt Purchases and Sales
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS. Sage Publications.
  • Ghosh, P., Satyawadi, R., Joshi, J. P., Ranjan, R., and Singh, P. (2012). Towards More Effective Training Programmes: A Study of Trainer Attributes. Industrial and Commercial Training, 44(4), 194202.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., and Anderson, R. E. (2013). Multivariate Data Analysis (7th Edition ed.). Noida: Dorling Kindersley India Pvt. Ltd.
  • Aggarwal, R., Klapper, L., and Wysocki, P. D. (2005). Portfolio preference of foreign institutional investors. Journal of Banking and Finance, 29, 2919-2946.
  • Anuradha, A., and Rajendran, G. (2012). Macroeconomic Variables on Foreign Institutional Investment during the Economic Crisis and Recovery Period in an Emerging Market: India. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences (51), 134-145.
  • Abdioglu, N., Khurshed, A., and Stathopoulos, K. (2012). Foreign institutional investment: Is governance quality at home important? Journal of International Money and Finance , 1-25.
  • Bansal, A., and Pasricha, J. S. (2009). Foreign Institutional Investor's Impact On Stock Prices In India.
  • Journal of Academic Research In Economics, 1 (2), 181-189.
  • Bekaert, Geert, and Campbell, H. R. (2000). Foreign Speculators and Emerging Equity Markets.
  • Journal of Finance, LV (2).
  • Bhattacharjee, Bishwajeet , and Upadhyay, Nikita (2014). Towards Investment Decision: A Study Deployed on FII Inflows in India. Asian Journal of Management, 5 (2), 192-195.
  • Burnie, D., and Ridder, A. D. (2009). Bear Market Behavior of Institutional Investors in Sweden.
  • American Journal of Business, 24 (1), 33-46.
  • Bohra, N. S., and Dutt, A. (2011). Foreign Institutional Investment in Indian Capital Market: A Study of Last One Decade. International Research Journal of Fianance and Economics (68), 103-116.
  • Boubakri, N., Hamza, O., and Kooli, M. (2011). Institutional Investors' Participation in Foreign Firms: Evidence from ADRs. International Finance Review,12, 145-168.
  • Bredin, D., and Liu, N. (2011). Domestic and Foreign Institutional Investor Behavior in China: Financial Characteristics and Corporate Governance. International Finance Review, 12, 113-143.
  • Bose, S. (2012, September). Mutual Fund Investments, FII Investments and Stock Market Returns in India. Money and Finance, 89-110.
  • Chakraborty, T. (2007). Foreign Institutional Investment Flows and Indian Stock Market Returns - A Cause and Effect Relationship Study. Indian Accounting Review, 11 (1), 35-48.
  • Chen, Y. F., Wang, C. Y., and Lin, F. L. (2008). Do Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors Herd in Taiwan’s Securities Market? Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 44 (4), 62-74.
  • Dhamija, N. (2008). Foreign Institutional Investment in India: An Exploratory Analysis of Patterns across Firms. The Journal of Applied Economic Research , 287-320.
  • Dasgupta, R. (2014 b). Driving Role of Institutional Investors in the Indian Stock Market in Short and Long-Run - An Empirical Study. International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, 1(6), 72-87.
  • Gordon, J., and P. Gupta (2003). Portfolio Flows into India: Do Domestic Fundamentals Matter? IMF Working Paper, Number WP/03/02.
  • Goudarzi, H., and Ramanarayanan, C. S. (2011). Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Foreign Institutional Investment on the Indian Stock Market Volatility during World Financial Crisis 2008-09.
  • International Journal of Economics and Finance, 3 (3), 214-226.
  • Gupta, A. (2011). Does the Stock Market Rise or Fall Due to FIIs in India?. Journal of Arts, Science and Commerce, 2 (2), 99-107.
  • Ghosh, P., Satyawadi, R., Joshi, J. P., Ranjan, R., and Singh, P. (2012). Towards More Effective Training Programmes: A Study of Trainer Attributes. Industrial and Commercial Training, 44(4), 194-202.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., and Anderson, R. E. (2013). Multivariate Data Analysis (7th Edition ed.). Noida: Dorling Kindersley India Pvt. Ltd.
  • Jain, M., Meena, P. L., and Mathur, T. N. (2012). Impact of Foreign Institutional Investment On Stock Market With Special Reference to BSE A Study of Last One Decade. Asian Journal of Research in Banking and Finance, 2 (4), 31-47.
  • Jalota, Dr. Shikha (2017). FII and DII in Indian Stock Market: A Behavioural Study. International Journal of Research in Finance and Marketing, 7 (5), 20-28.
  • Kaur, M., and Dhillon, S. S. (2010). Determinants of Foreign Institutional Investors' Investment in India. Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics, 3 (6), 57-70.
  • Kim, S., Sul, W., and Kang, S. A. (2010). Impact of Foreign Institutional Investors on Dividend Policy in Korea: A Stock Market Perspective. Journal of Financial Management and Analysis, 23 (1), 10-26.
  • Kumar, R. (2012).Dynamics of Foreign Institutional Investments and Stock Market Returns In India (2003-2011). International Journal of Engineering and Social Science, 2 (3), 46-61.
  • Loomba, J. (2012). Do FIIs Impact Volatility of Indian Stock Market? International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services and Management Research, 1 (7), 80-93.
  • Lakshmi, K. (2011). Foreign Institutional Investors and Firm Characteristics: A Study of Indian Firms.
  • International Journal of Management, 28 (4), 47-59.
  • Lee, Y. H., and Fang, H. (2011). The impact of foreign institutional herding on low-turnover stocks in the Taiwan stock market. African Journal of Business Management, 5 (8), 3121-3131.
  • Mishra, P. K., Das, K. B., and Pradhan, B. B. (2010). Foreign Institutional Investments and Real Economic Growth in India: A Causality Test. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics (41), 212-219.
  • Mukherjee, P., and Roy, M. (2011). The Nature and Determinants of Investments by Institutional Investors in the Indian Stock Market. Journal of Emerging Market Finance, 10 (3), 253-283.
  • Mudambi, R., Navarra, P., and Delios, A. (2013). Government Regulation, Corruption, and FDI. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 30, 487-511.
  • Periyasami, S. and Kumar, Dr. M Ashok (2016). A Study on the Impact of Institutional Investors Contribution on the Indian Stock Market with Special Reference to Nifty. Zenith International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research,6 (2), 61-67.
  • Prasanna, P. K. (2008). Foreign institutional investors: Investment Preferences in India. JOAAG, 3 (2), 40-51.
  • Rao, K. S., Murthy, M. S., and Ranganathan, K. V. (1999). Foreign Institutional Investments and the Indian Stock market. Journal of Indian School of Political Economy, 11 (4), 623-647.
  • Ray, K. K. (2009). Foreign Institutional Investment Flow and Indian Stock Market Returns:A Relationship Study. XIMB Journal of Management , 39-58.
  • Saha, M. (2009). Stock Market in India and Foreign Institutional Investments: An Appraisal. Journal of Business and Economics Issues, 1 (1), 1-15.
  • Salar, S. A. Atif (2016). Impact of Domestic Institutional Investors on Indian Stock Market. Journal of Advanced Studies in Finance,13 (2), 146-154.
  • Sehgal, S., and Tripathi, N. (2009a). An Examination of Home Advantage (Bias) Argument in the Indian Financial Markets: Domestic Financial Institutional Investors (DFIIs) Vis-a-Vis Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs). Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, 1 (2).
  • Sehgal, S., and Tripathi, N. (2009b). Investment Strategies of Fiis in the Indian Equity Market. The Journal of Business Perspective, 13 (11), 11-18.
  • Siddiqui, A. A., and Azad, N. A. (2012). Foreign Institutional Investment Flows and Indian Financial Market: Relationship and Way Forward. The Journal of Business Perspective, 16 (3), 175-185.
  • Srikanth, M., and Kishore, B. (2012). Net FII Flows into India: A Cause and Effect Study. ASCI Journal of Management, 41 (2), 107-120.
  • Srinivas, V. Aditya (2016). Indian Capital Market-Impact of FII on Indian Stock Market. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 9 (15),1-7.
  • Sultana, S. T., and Pardhasaradhi, S. (2012, July). Impact of Flow of FDI and FII on Indian Stock Market. Finance Research, 1(3), 4-10.
  • Stepanyan, G. G. (2011). Financial Liberalization and Foreign Institutional Investors: Literature Review. International Finance Review, 12, 17-50.
  • Tripathi, N. (2008). Foreign Institutional Investment Flows (FII) in Indian Companies. AsiaPacific Business Review, IV (1), 27-33.
  • Ting, W., Yen, S. H., and Chiu, C. L. (2008). The Influence of Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors on the Association between Default Risk and Audit Opinions: Evidence from the Chinese Stock Market. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 16 (5), 400-415.
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India. (2015). Foreign Institutional Investors Investments Statistics.
  • Retrieved June 10, 2015, from http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/investment/statistics.jsp?s=fii; http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/investment/FIITrends.jsp
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India. (2015). Mutual Funds Investments Statistics. Retrieved June 10, 2015, from http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/investment/statistics.jsp?s=mf;http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/inve stment/MFTrends.jsp
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India. (2017). Mutual Funds Investments Statistics. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doMfdTrends=yes
  • National Securities Depository Limited (2017). Foreign Portfolio Investment Statistics. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from https://www.fpi.nsdl.co.in/web/Reports/Archive.aspx
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India. (2018). Securities and Exchange Board of India Annual Reports. Retrieved August 31, 2018, from Securities and Exchange Board of India Website: file:///C:/Users/MYPC/Downloads/1533718016393.pdf

Abstract Views: 266

PDF Views: 147




  • Impact of Domestic Institutional Investors on Foreign Institutional Investors in India: An Analysis

Abstract Views: 266  |  PDF Views: 147

Authors

Tanu Jain
Independent Researcher & Free Lance Professional, Brahmapuri, Raipur, C.G., India
Satyendra P. Singh
Professor, Alliance School of Business, Alliance University, Chandapura-Anekal Main Road, Anekal, Bengaluru, India

Abstract


Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) play a vital role in the stock market of a country and Indian stock markets are no exception to this. FIIs bring liquidity, buoyancy and growth in stock markets but at the same time they also enhance the level of volatility and instability. Over past few years the stock markets in India have shown an impressive growth. The stock market indices are making new strides and increasing number of shares are making new highs. Following India’s impressive growth story, increasing corporate profitability and competitiveness, and better integration with the world economy, the investment by foreign institutional investors (FIIs) in the stock markets of India has gone up tremendously. Investment decisions of foreign institutional investors in India are affected by so many factors. Investment behavior of domestic institutional investors (DIIs) is one such important factor. This research paper is an attempt to analyze the impact of domestic institutional investors on the investment decision of foreign institutional investors in India. In other words, this study explores whether Domestic Institutional Investors affect the investment decisions of Foreign Institutional Investors in India or not. For this purpose, researchers have used regression analysis. Mutual fund investments have been taken as proxy for investment by DIIs. Investment patterns of FIIs and DIIs have been divided into eight variables i.e. FII Equity Purchases, FII Equity Sales, FII Debt Purchases, FII Debt Sales, MF Equity Purchases, MF Equity Sales, MF Debt Purchases and MF Debt Sales respectively. The study reveals that investment decisions of DIIs affect the investment decisions of FIIs.

Keywords


FIIs, DIIs, Investment Decision, Equity Purchases and Sales, Debt Purchases and Sales

References