Parikalpana: KIIT Journal of Management

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Social Inclusion of older adults During COVID 19 pandemic


Affiliations
1 School of Management, KIIT University Bhubaneswar, India
 

Many people, during this COVID – pandemic ‘forced lockdowns’, are currently restricting themselves in their indoor areas. Though all age groups are affected, elderly people are suffering more severely with this infectious pandemic. As social distancing is the new norm, ‘distanced-socially’ is a new threat to the seniors or elderly people. When young adults and working professionals remain busy in their daily activities, done mostly through internet, the elderly people in same family feel isolated and distanced.

The present paper examines the social inclusion issues of elderly people, particularly during COVID pandemic, and discusses the role of internet based social applications, in helping social inclusion of elderly people.


Keywords

Social Inclusion, COVID Pandemic, Mobile Applications, Digital Inclusion.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Baker, Ö. E., & Bugay, A. (2011). Mediator and moderator role of loneliness in the relationship between peer victimization and depressive symptoms. Journal of Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools, 21(2), 175-185.

  • Bond, Burr, Walf and Feldt (2010):The effect of a web- based intervention on psychological wellbeing among adult aged 60 and older with diabetes. PMID: 20375351 DOI: 10.1177/0145721710366758

  • Bartik.A et.al (2020) How Are Small Businesses Adjusting to COVID-19? Early Evidence From a Survey, Harvard Business School.

  • Baker, S. R., Farrokhnia, R. A., Meyer, S., Pagel, M., & Yannelis, C. (2020). How does household spending respond to an epidemic? consumption during the 2020 covid-19 pandemic (No. w26949). National Bureau of Economic Research.

  • Banskota, S., Healy, M., & Goldberg, E. M. (2020). 15 Smartphone Apps for Older Adults to Use While in Isolation During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, 21(3), 514. DOI: 10.5811/westjem.2020.4.47372

  • B. Knowles, V. L. Hanson, Comm. ACM 61, 72 (2018): The Wisdom of Older Technology (Non)Users, COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM, MARCH 2018,VOL. 61,NO. 3

  • Chen and Schulz (2016) : The effect of Information communication technology intervention on reducing social isolation in the elderly: A systematic review. 2016 Jan 28;18(1):e18. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4596.

  • Cotten, S. R., Anderson, W. A., & McCullough, B. M. (2013). Impact of internet use on loneliness and contact with others among older adults: crosssectional analysis. Journal of medical Internet research, 15(2), e39.

  • Choi, M., Kong, S., & Jung, D. (2012). Computer and internet interventions for loneliness and depression in older adults: a meta-analysis. Healthcare informatics research, 18(3), 191-198.

  • Chakraborty, I., & Maity, P. (2020). COVID-19 outbreak: Migration, effects on society, global environment and prevention. Science of the Total Environment, 138882.

  • Drageset.J, Kirkevold. M and Espehaug. B (2011): Loneliness and social support among nursing home residents without cognitive impairment: A questionnaire survey, International journal of nursing studies 48(5):611-9 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.09.008

  • Dirk Richter et.al (2013): Are internet and social Network usage associated with wellbeing and social inclusion of seniorsThe 3rd age online survey on digital media use in 3 European countries. DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-39191-0_24 Corpus ID: 30112534

  • Eastman, J.K and Lyer. R (2014): The elderly’s uses and attitude towards the internet. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679140104

  • Forsman, L.R (2018): Borrowed access- the struggle of older persons for digital participation. https://doi.org/10.1 080/02601370.2018.1473516

  • Fokkema, T., & Knipscheer, K. (2007). Escape loneliness by going digital: A quantitative and qualitative evaluation of a Dutch experiment in using ECT to overcome loneliness among older adults.

  • Francisco J. García-Penalvo, Miguel Ángel Conde, and Vicente MatellánOlivera (2013): Mobile Apps for Older Users – The Development of a Mobile Apps Repository for Older People

  • Flip Laneiro and et.al (2016): Reducing isolation and loneliness in order to older people a systematic review protocol. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013778

  • Hacihasanoğlu. R, Yildirim. A (2011): Loneliness in elderly individuals, level of dependence in activities of daily living (ADL) and influential factors, Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 54(1):61-6 DOI:10.1016/j.archger.2011.03.011

  • Hawkley, L. C., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2010). Loneliness matters: A theoretical and empirical review of consequences and mechanisms. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 40(2), 218-227.

  • Jennifer Sills (2020) Social isolation can affect mental health, putting vulnerable people at greater risk, sciencemag.org, VOL 368 ISSUE 6487

  • Joan M Kiel (2005): The Digital Divide: Internet and E-Mail Use by the Elderly, PMID: 16036627 DOI: 10.1080/14639230500066900

  • Lee, K., Sahai, H., Baylis, P., & Greenstone, M. (2020). Job Loss and Behavioral Change: The Unprecedented Effects of the India Lockdown in Delhi. University of Chicago, Becker Friedman Institute for Economics Working Paper, (2020-65).

  • Lambert, N. M., Stillman, T. F., Hicks, J. A., Kamble, S., Baumeister, R. F., & Fincham, F. D. (2013). To belong is to matter: Sense of belonging enhances meaning in life. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 39, 1418–1427. doi:10.1177/0146167213499186

  • Nadav Klein (2020) : Social Distancing Should Not Equal Social Isolation, Preventing one public health crisis should not create another one

  • Niehaves, B., & Plattfaut, R. (2014). Internet adoption by the elderly: Employing IS technology acceptance theories for understanding the agerelated digital divide. European Journal of Information Systems, 23(6), 708-726.

  • Olujoke. A, Fakoya, N.K, Mc Corry and Michael Donnelly (2020): Loneliness and social isolation intervention for older adults: a scoping review of reviews. BMC Public Health 20, 129 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8251-6

  • Olga Stavrova & Maike Luhmann (2016) Social connectedness as a source and consequence of meaning in life, The Journal of Positive Psychology, 11:5, 470-479, DOI: 10.1080/17439760.2015.1117127

  • Ryan, T., & Xenos, S. (2011). Who uses Facebook? An investigation into the relationship between the Big Five, shyness, narcissism, loneliness, and Facebook usage. Computers in human behavior, 27(5), 1658-1664.

  • Şar, A. H., Göktürk, G. Y., Tura, G., & Kazaz, N. (2012). Is the Internet use an effective method to cope with elderly loneliness and decrease loneliness symptom?. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 55, 1053-1059.

  • Singh A, Misra N. Loneliness, depression and sociability in old age. Ind Psychiatry J. 2009;18(1):51-55.

  • Steven W. Cole, John P. Capitanio, Katie Chun, Jesusa M. G. Arevalo, Jeffrey Ma, and John T. Cacioppo(2015): Myeloid differentiation architecture of leukocyte transcriptome dynamics in perceived social isolation, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1514249112.

  • Tsai HH, Tsai YF Wang et.al (2010): Video conferencing program enhance social support, loneliness and depressive status of elderly nursing home residents. DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2010.501057

  • Van Deursen, A. J., & Helsper, E. J. (2015). A nuanced understanding of Internet use and non-use among the elderly. European Journal of Communication, 30(2), 171-187

  • Victoria Atabakhsh, Joe Todd (2020) Video chats can ease social isolation during corona virus pandemic.

  • Ziggi Ivan Santini, Paul E Jose, Erin York Cornwell, Ai Koyanagi, Line Nielsen, Carsten Hinrichsen, Charlotte Meilstrup, Katrine R Madsen, Vibeke Koushede (2020): Social disconnectedness, perceived isolation, and symptoms of depression and anxiety among older Americans (NSHAP): a longitudinal mediation analysis


Abstract Views: 500

PDF Views: 1




  • Social Inclusion of older adults During COVID 19 pandemic

Abstract Views: 500  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Rabi N. Subudhi
School of Management, KIIT University Bhubaneswar, India
SC Das
School of Management, KIIT University Bhubaneswar, India
Sonalimayee Sahu
School of Management, KIIT University Bhubaneswar, India

Abstract


Many people, during this COVID – pandemic ‘forced lockdowns’, are currently restricting themselves in their indoor areas. Though all age groups are affected, elderly people are suffering more severely with this infectious pandemic. As social distancing is the new norm, ‘distanced-socially’ is a new threat to the seniors or elderly people. When young adults and working professionals remain busy in their daily activities, done mostly through internet, the elderly people in same family feel isolated and distanced.

The present paper examines the social inclusion issues of elderly people, particularly during COVID pandemic, and discusses the role of internet based social applications, in helping social inclusion of elderly people.


Keywords


Social Inclusion, COVID Pandemic, Mobile Applications, Digital Inclusion.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.23862/kiit-parikalpana%2F2020%2Fv16%2Fi1-2%2F204556