The PDF file you selected should load here if your Web browser has a PDF reader plug-in installed (for example, a recent version of Adobe Acrobat Reader).

If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with PDFs, Highwire Press provides a helpful Frequently Asked Questions about PDFs.

Alternatively, you can download the PDF file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a PDF reader. To download the PDF, click the Download link above.

Fullscreen Fullscreen Off

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Members of family Tephritidae include several economically important pest species across the globe. Various species of fruit fly cause damage to fruit and other plant crops, some fruit flies are used as agents of , thereby reducing the populations of pest species. Most fruit flies lay their eggs in plant tissues, where the larvae find their first food upon emerging. The adults usually have a very short lifespan.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size