Records of the Zoological Survey of India - A Journal of Indian Zoology

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Contribution to the knowledge on Indian Marine Molluscs : Family Conidae


Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata – 700053, West Bengal, India
 

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This study was aimed to compile the information on the diversity and distribution of Indian cone shells (Family Conidae) from the materials present in National Zoological Collections (NZC) of Zoological Survey of India (ZSI). About 93 species were known from India and a total of 76 species are reported in this study and it revealed that the species distribution is more on the Andaman and Nicobar islands (37), 12 species from Andhra Pradesh, 32 species from Tamil Nadu, 8 species each from Puducherry, Maharashtra and Lakshadweep, 5 species from Kerala and Gujarat respectively and one species each of Odisha and Karnataka. Beside above, systematic taxonomic account, nomenclature, synonymy, distinctive features and their distribution along with their current status are also discussed.

Keywords

Conidae, Diversity, Distribution, Nomenclature, Systematic.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Cernohorsky, A.R. 1964. The Conidae of Fiji. The Veliger, 7: 61–94.

  • Coomans, H.E., Moolenbeek, R.G. & Wils, E. 1979a. Alphabetical revision of the (sub) species in recent Conidae 2 abbas to adansonii, Basteria, 43: 9–23.

  • Coomans, H.E., Moolenbeek, R.G. & Wils, E. 1896. Alphabetical revision of the (sub) species in recent Conidae 9, ebraeus to extraordinarius with the description of Conus elegans ramalhoi, nov. subspecies. Basteria, 50: 93–150.

  • Ferdin and Stoliczka. 1867, 1868. Ferdin and Stoliczka, Ph.D. Nature”. 245 (10), S. 185–186, 1874.

  • Franklin, J.B., Fernando, S.A., Chalke, B.S. & Krishnan, K.S. 2007. Radular morphology of cone snails (Caenogastropoda : Conidae) from India. Molluscan Research, 27(3): 111–222.

  • Franklin J.B.,Subramanian, K.A.; Fernando , S.A; Krishnan , K.S. 2009. Diversity and distribution of Conidae from the Tamil Nadu Coast of India (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Conidae). Zootaxa. 2250: 1-63. Retreived from: http://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/z02250p063f.pdf

  • Gravely, F.H. 1942. Shells and other animals remains found on the Madras beach. II. Snails etc. (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Bulletin of Madras Government Museum, 5(2): 1–110.

  • Hylleberg, J. & Kilburn, R. 2002. Annotated inventory of molluscs from the Gulf of Mannar and Vicinity. Tropical Marine Mollusc Programme (TMMP). Phuket Marine Biological Centre Special Publication, 26: 19–79.

  • John Fleming. 1822. The philosophy of zoology, a general view of the structure, functions and classification of animals 2. Constable & Co., Edinburgh, 618 pp., Conidae is on the page 490.

  • Kohn, A.J. 1960. Ecological notes on Conus (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the Trincomalee region of Ceylon. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 13(2): 304.

  • Kohn, A.J. 1975. Type specimens and identity of the described species of Conus, V. The species described by Salis Marschlins and Röding, 1793–1798. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London, 57: 185–227.

  • Kohn, A.J. 1978. The Conidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of India. Journal of Natural History. 12: 295–335.

  • Kohn, A.J. 1990. Tempo and mode of evolution in Conidae. Malacologia, 3(2): 55–67.

  • Kohn, A.J. 2001. The Conidae of India revisited. Phuket Marine Biological Centre Special Publication, 25: 357–362.

  • Kersten, R. 2010. Rethinking the intellectual legacy of Maruyama Masao’. International House of Japan Bulletin, 30(1): 35-51.

  • Melvill, J.C. 1898. Further investigations into the molluscan fauna of the fauna of the Arabian Sea, Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, with descriptions of forty species (Mostly dredged by F.W. Townsend). Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 42(4): 1–40, pl.1–2.

  • Melvill, J.C. and Standen, R. 1899a. Report on the marine mollusca obtained during the first expedition of Prof. A.C.Haddon to the Torres Straits, in 1888–89. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 27: 150–206.

  • Melvill, J.C. and Standen, R. 1899b. Description of Conus (Cylinder) clytospira, sp. n., from the Arabian Sea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 7(4): 461–463.

  • Melvill, J.C. & Standen, R. 1901. The Mollusca of the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and Arabian Sea, as evidenced mainly through the collection of Mr. F.W. Townsend, 1893–1900: with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 327–460.

  • Melvill, J.C. 1904. Conus coromandalicus Smith, its probable affinities and systematic position in the family Conidae. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 6: 170–173.

  • Motta, A. J. da. 1982. Seventeen new Cone Shell Names (Gastropoda: Conidae). Publicações Ocasionais da Sociedade Portuguesa de Malacologia, 1: 1-20.

  • Motta, A.J. da. 1990. A New Species for the Genus Conus Found in Glorieuses Islands, Western Indian Ocean. La Conchiglia. International Shell Magazine, 22(253–255): 44–46.

  • Olivera, B.M., Gray, W.R., Zeikus, R., Mcintosh, J.M., Varga, J., Rivier, J., De Santos, V and Cruz, L.J. 1985. Peptide neurotoxins from fish-hunting cone snails. Science, 230(4732): 1338–1343.

  • Olivera, B.M., Rivier J., Scott J.K., Hillyard., D.R & Cruz L.J. 1991. Conotoxins. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 266: 22067–70.

  • Olivera, B.M. & Cruz, L.J. 2001. Conotoxins, in retrospect, Toxicon, 39: 7–14.

  • Pati, S.K. & Sharma R.M. 2012. Marine Gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Fauna of Maharashtra, State Fauna Series, 20(Part-2): 291-302. Zoological Survey of India.

  • Ponder W. F. & A. Warén. 1988. “Classification of the Caenogastropoda and Heterostropha – A list of the family-group names and higher taxa”. Malacological Review. Supll. (4): 288–328.

  • Powell, A. W. B. 1966. The molluscan families Speightiidae and Turridae: An evaluation of the valid taxa, both recent and fossil, with lists of characteristic species. Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum, 5: 1-184.

  • Ramakrishna, Dey, A. Barua, S. & Mukhopadhya. A. Mukhopadhya. 2007. Marine molluscs: Polyplacophora and Gastropoda. Fauna of Andlhra Pradesh, State Fauna’ Series, 5(Part-7): 1-148. Zoological Survey of India.

  • Ramakrishna & Dey A. 2010. Annotated Checklist of Indian Marine Molluscs (Cephalopoda, Bivalvia and Scaphopoda), Part I. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No. 320: 1-357.

  • Reeve, L.A. 1843-1849. Monograph of the genus Conus. Conchologia Iconica, Reeve Bros., London, Vol. 1.

  • Rockel, D. & Korn, W. 1990. Conus speciesfrom the Western Indian Ocean, dredged by Soviet biologists. Acta Conchyliorum, 2: 45–49.

  • Rockel, D., Korn, W. & Kohn, A.J. 1995. Manual of the living Conidae. Vol. 1: Indo-Pacific. Christa Hemmen Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 516, pl. 84.

  • Rockel, D. & Bondarev, I. 2000. Conusgordyi, a new species form Saya de MalhaBank, western Indian Ocean. La Conchiglia, 31(293): 41-43, 10 figs.

  • Rumphius, G.E. 1705. D’ Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. Fr. Halma, Amsterdam.

  • Sary, P.S., Pramod Kiran, R.B., Balasubramanian, N.K. and Biju Kumar, A. 2014. Diversity Of Cone Snails (Mollusca : Conidae) Along Kerala Coast. Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2: 607-610.

  • Satyamurti, S. 1952. The Mollusca of Krusadai Island (in the Gulf of Mannar). 1. Amphineura and Gastropoda. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, 1, 2, 6, 1–267.

  • Subba Rao, N.V., Surya Rao, K.V. and Maitra, S. 1990. Marine molluscs of Orissa. Zool. Surv. India: Fauna of Orissa, State Fauna Series, 1(Part 3): 1-175.

  • Subba Rao, N. V. 2003. Indian sea shells (part I): Polyplacophora and Gastropoda, Rec. zool. Surv. India, Occ. Paper No. 192: i -x, 1-416.

  • Thiele, J. 1931. Handbuch der Systematischen Weich- tierkunde, 778 pp., 783 figs., Jena.

  • Thurston, E. 1895. Littoral fauna of the Gulf of Mannar. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, 3: 102–138.

  • Tripathi, A. K., N. Nagarani and A.K. Kumaraguru. 2012. Diversity of gastropods at Pudhumadam coast region and unusual occurrence of Tetraclita rubescens on conus shell. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 94: 10, 2046-2051

  • Tryon, G.W. Jr. 1883. Family Conidae. Manual of conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, 1(6): 3–150.

  • Vaught, K.C.( 1989). A classification of living Mollusca. Edited by T. Abbott and K.J.Boss, American Malacologists Inc., Melbourne, Florida, U.S.A., pp 1-189.

  • Venkatraman C. and K. Venkataraman. 2012. Diversity of Molluscan Fauna along the Chennai Coast Published by Uttar Pradesh Biodiversity board. 29-35

  • Wenz. 1942. Die Mollusken der Pliozans der rumanischen Erdol- Gebiete. 142 pp., 71 pls., Frankfurt.

  • Winckworth, R. 1943. Holten’s systematic list of the shells of Chemnitz. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 25: 146–150.

  • Winckworth, R. 1945. The types of the Boltenian genera. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 25: 136-148.


Abstract Views: 398

PDF Views: 209




  • Contribution to the knowledge on Indian Marine Molluscs : Family Conidae

Abstract Views: 398  |  PDF Views: 209

Authors

R. Venkitesan
Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata – 700053, West Bengal, India
S. Barua
Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata – 700053, West Bengal, India
Md. Hafiz
Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata – 700053, West Bengal, India

Abstract


This study was aimed to compile the information on the diversity and distribution of Indian cone shells (Family Conidae) from the materials present in National Zoological Collections (NZC) of Zoological Survey of India (ZSI). About 93 species were known from India and a total of 76 species are reported in this study and it revealed that the species distribution is more on the Andaman and Nicobar islands (37), 12 species from Andhra Pradesh, 32 species from Tamil Nadu, 8 species each from Puducherry, Maharashtra and Lakshadweep, 5 species from Kerala and Gujarat respectively and one species each of Odisha and Karnataka. Beside above, systematic taxonomic account, nomenclature, synonymy, distinctive features and their distribution along with their current status are also discussed.

Keywords


Conidae, Diversity, Distribution, Nomenclature, Systematic.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi%2Fv119%2Fi2%2F2019%2F144125