Effect of Mineral Mixture Feeding on Milk Yield In Buffalo
Subscribe/Renew Journal
A field study was conducted in Ghaziabad district to observe the effect of mineral mixture feeding on milk yield in Buffalo. Animals were selected randomly from 5 villages of Ghaziabad (U.P.) (Muradnagar, Noorpur, Kanoja, Kusalia, and Badka). 20 Buffaloes were selected in their 2nd and 3rd stage of lactation and divided into two groups of 10 animals each. First group (T) was fed with 60 g mineral mixture daily till 90 days of lactation. Other group (C) of 10 animals were not fed additional mineral mixture, which is farmers practice in that particular area. The farmers were not fed scientific method of feeding. They could not added proper quantity of mineral mixture in balance ration. To keeping in mind a trial was conducted in Ghaziabad district since 2016-17 (2017-18). Milk yield of these animals was recorded by their owners and these values were averaged for fortnightly interval. Milk production parameters like average daily milk yield, peak yield and total milk yield were compared between treatment and control groups. It was observed that average daily milk yield, peak yield and total milk yield were found significantly (P < 0.05) higher by 11.04, 12.37 and 11.61 per cent in mineral mixture fed group than control group. On the basis of this, it is recommended that continuous feeding of mineral mixture bettered performance of milk yield in buffaloes.
Keywords
- Bhannderi, B.M., Garg, M.R. and Sherasia, P.L. (2014). Mineral status of feeds, fodders and dairy animals in Jalgaon district of Maharastra state. Sch. J. Agric. Vet Sci., 1(4A): 222-226.
- Duncan, D.B. (1995). Multiple range and multiple “F”, Tests. Biometrics, 11 : 1-42.
- Goff, J.P. and Horst, R.L. (1997). Effect of the addition of potassium or sodium, but not calcium to prepartum ration on milk fever in dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci., 80: 176-186.
- Noeek, J.E., Socha, M.T. and Tomlinson, D.J. (2006). The effect of trace mineral fortification level and source on performance of dairy cattle. J. Dairy Sci., 89(7): 2679-2693.
- Rohilla, P.P. and Bohra, H.C. (2007). Effect of nutrimix feeding on milk yield of ewe and growth of lambs. Indian Vet. J., 84 : 1273-1275.
- Singh, S., Chhabra, S., Singh, C., Randhawa, S.S. and Gupta, D.K. (2016). Effect of area specific mineral mixture feeding on milk yield and composition of dairy animals of central zone of Punjab. Internat. J. Livestock Res., 6(3): 62-65.
- Sirohi, S.K., Walli, T.K. and Mohanta, R.K. (2010). Supplementation effect of bypass fat on production performance of lactating crossbreed cows. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 80 : 733-736.
- Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1989). Statistical methods. 8th Ed. The Iowa State University Press, Ames. Iowa.
- Tiwari, R., Sharma, M.C. and Singh, B.P. (2013). Awareness and impact of area speciic mineral mixture technology in field situation. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 83 (4):435-437.
- Verma, R.K., Praveen Kumar, Adil, A. and Arya, G.K. (2009). Effect of feed supplement on milk production, fat % total serum protein and minerals in lactating buffalo. Vet. World, 2(5): 193-194
Abstract Views: 299
PDF Views: 1