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In Vitro Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Aegle marmelos Extracts


Affiliations
1 Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Idgah Hills, Bhopal (MP), India
2 Dept. of Biosciences, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (MP), India
3 Columbia Institute of Pharmacy, Raipur, India
     

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Antioxidant activity and phytochemical screening of hydromethanolic extracts of Aegle marmelos fruit, leaves and bark were investigated in this work. Phytochemical screening of the crude extracts revealed the presence of Alkaloids, glycosides, Terpenoids, Saponins, Tannis, Flavonoids, and Steroids. Antioxidant activity of the extracts was evaluated using Fenton reaction: an in vitro assay and the extracts showed high hydroxyl radical scavenging property when compared with Ascorbic acid, which was used as reference standard. These findings demonstrated that Aegle marmelos extracts possess free radical and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity as well as antioxidant activity in vitro.

Keywords

Aegle marmelos, Antioxidant, Phytochemical Constituents, Hydromethanolic.
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  • In Vitro Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Aegle marmelos Extracts

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Authors

Nirmala Gupta
Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Idgah Hills, Bhopal (MP), India
R. C. Agrawal
Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Idgah Hills, Bhopal (MP), India
Vinoy Shrivastava
Dept. of Biosciences, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (MP), India
Amit Roy
Columbia Institute of Pharmacy, Raipur, India
Pushpa Prasad
Columbia Institute of Pharmacy, Raipur, India

Abstract


Antioxidant activity and phytochemical screening of hydromethanolic extracts of Aegle marmelos fruit, leaves and bark were investigated in this work. Phytochemical screening of the crude extracts revealed the presence of Alkaloids, glycosides, Terpenoids, Saponins, Tannis, Flavonoids, and Steroids. Antioxidant activity of the extracts was evaluated using Fenton reaction: an in vitro assay and the extracts showed high hydroxyl radical scavenging property when compared with Ascorbic acid, which was used as reference standard. These findings demonstrated that Aegle marmelos extracts possess free radical and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity as well as antioxidant activity in vitro.

Keywords


Aegle marmelos, Antioxidant, Phytochemical Constituents, Hydromethanolic.