Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

In-vitro Antioxidant Activity of Aqueous Extract of Physalis minima Linn


Affiliations
1 Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road, Tumkur-572 102, Karnataka, India
2 Dept. of Pharmacology, Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road Tumkur-572102, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The antioxidant activity is increasing as there is realization of that formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) have been linked in pathogenesis of several human diseases. Physalis minima L. are commonly known as Country gooseberry, which is widely used in the indigenous system of medicine for the treatment of diuretic, fever and dropsy. The leaves aqueous extract of the plant was studied for its invitro antioxidant activity by two methods viz DPPH radical scavenging assay and Nitric oxide scavenging assay. Its free radical scavenging activity was estimated by IC50 value and the values at various concentrations 5 to 25mg/ml. At 25mg/ml DPPH radical scavenging assay and Nitric oxide assay showed maximum inhibition 92.30% and 75.41% These results clearly indicate that aqueous extract of leaves of Physalis minima is effective in scavenging free radicals and has the potential to be a powerful antioxidant.

Keywords

Physalis minima, DPPH, Antioxidant Activity, Nitric Oxide.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Patil SM, Kadam VJ and Ghosh R. In vitro antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of stem bark of Gmelina arborea roxb. (verbenaceae). Int. J. Pharm Tech Res.2009;1: 1480-84.
  • Joshi YM, Kadam VJ and Kaldhone PR. In-vitro Antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of aerial parts of Canna indica L. Journal of Pharmacy Research 2009; 2: 1712-1715.
  • Kurian JC, Plants Thats Heal, EB Mathews. Pune. Oriental Watchman; Vol. 2. p.109.
  • Kirtikar KR and Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants, Vol. 3. 1st ed. Dehradun: International Book Publishers; 1980: p.1766-7.
  • http://www.stuartxchange.org/Pantug-pantugan.html. (Accessed on 13/04/2009).
  • Nadkarni AK. The Indian Materia Medica, Bombay Popular Prakashan, Vol.1. p.951.
  • Khan MA, Khan H, Khan S, Mohmood T, Khan PM, Jabar A. Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities of Antiinflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities of Physalis minima Linn. : Available at. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ 18825533. (Accessed on 13/04/2009).
  • Sudhakaran S, Ramanathn B, Ganapathi A. Antifertility effects of the petroleum ether extracts of Physalis minima on female albino rats. Pharmaceutical biology 1999; 37: 269-72.
  • Shariff N, Sudarshana MS, Umesha S, Hariprasad P. Antimicrobial activity of Rauvolfia tetraphylla and Physalis minima leaf and callus extracts. African J Biotechnology 2006; 5: 946-50.
  • Choudhary MI, Yousuf S, Samreen, Ahmed S, Atta-Ur-Rahman. New Leishmanicidal Physalins from Physalis minima. Natural Product Research 2007; 877-83

Abstract Views: 571

PDF Views: 0




  • In-vitro Antioxidant Activity of Aqueous Extract of Physalis minima Linn

Abstract Views: 571  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Ashok Kumar Gupta
Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road, Tumkur-572 102, Karnataka, India
K. P. Shivalinge Gowda
Dept. of Pharmacology, Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road Tumkur-572102, Karnataka, India
R. N. Umashankar
Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road, Tumkur-572 102, Karnataka, India
R. Nandeesh
Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road, Tumkur-572 102, Karnataka, India
S. Sreedhar
Sree Siddaganga College of Pharmacy, B. H. Road, Tumkur-572 102, Karnataka, India

Abstract


The antioxidant activity is increasing as there is realization of that formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) have been linked in pathogenesis of several human diseases. Physalis minima L. are commonly known as Country gooseberry, which is widely used in the indigenous system of medicine for the treatment of diuretic, fever and dropsy. The leaves aqueous extract of the plant was studied for its invitro antioxidant activity by two methods viz DPPH radical scavenging assay and Nitric oxide scavenging assay. Its free radical scavenging activity was estimated by IC50 value and the values at various concentrations 5 to 25mg/ml. At 25mg/ml DPPH radical scavenging assay and Nitric oxide assay showed maximum inhibition 92.30% and 75.41% These results clearly indicate that aqueous extract of leaves of Physalis minima is effective in scavenging free radicals and has the potential to be a powerful antioxidant.

Keywords


Physalis minima, DPPH, Antioxidant Activity, Nitric Oxide.

References