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Hiwarkar, Amit A.
- A Study of Syndromic Case Management of RTI/STIS
Authors
1 Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
2 Anaesthesiology, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh.,(M.S.), IN
3 Medical officer ESIS Dispensary no.1, Jalgaon, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 5, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 129-131Abstract
Background: Reproductive health is a crucial part of general health and a central feature of human development. Data on the epidemiology of reproductive-organ morbidity are needed to guide effective interventions, to set health-care priorities, and to target future research.
Objective: To study the prevalence of RTI/STI among women of reproductive age group
Material and methods: One hundred eighty one and one hundred four women participants from urban slums and rural area were included in the study. The RTI/STI were classified and treated according to syndromic case management.
Results: RTI/STI was diagnosed in 51.38% of participants in urban and 62.5% of women in rural with prevalence of 39.2% in urban and 45.19 % in rural area, the most common syndrome diagnosed was vaginal and cervical discharge syndrome (as per syndromic case management of RTI/STIs).
Keywords
Vaginal and Cervical Discharge Syndrome, RTI/STI, Syndromic Case ManagementReferences
- www.pdhre.org/rights/women_and_health.html
- Garg Narendra K..: Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation Therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (2) March-April; 2010:201-202.
- Garg Narendra K. and Sharma A.B. Epidemiological profile of patients attending a tertiary care hospital, Muktsar, Punjab (India); Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:3 (6)
- Latha, K; Kanani, S. J; Maitra, N.: Prevalence of Clinically Detectable Gynaecological Morbidity in India: Results of Four Community Based Studies. The Journal of Family Welfare. Dec 1997. 43(4). p.8-16
- Savita Sharma, BP Gupta, The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area, Indian journal of Community Medicine, Vol.34, issue 1, pg 62-64.
- Ranjan R, Sharma AK, Mehta G. Evaluation of WHO diagnostic algorithm for RTI among married women. Indian J Commun Med 2003;28:81-4.
- An Analytical Study of Clinical Profile of Gynecological Morbidity
Authors
1 Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College, Jalgaon Kh.(MS), IN
2 Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College, Jalgaon Kh.(MS), IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 5, No 3 (2013), Pagination: 173-177Abstract
Background: Among women of reproductive age (15-44 years), the burden of reproductive ill-health is far greater than the disease burden from tuberculosis, respiratory infections, motor vehicle injuries, homicide and violence. One way to understand women's health care needs is by understanding the extent and type of illnesses they suffer from.Objective: To study the prevalence of gyneacological morbidity among urban and rural women of reproductive age group
Material and methods: By systematic random sampling, 220 women in urban slum and 132 women in rural area were interviewed and asked to follow up in OPD for clinical examination. Per speculum and per vaginal examination was done in women who followed up in OPD.
Results: On examination, 65.19% women in urban slum and 79.8% of women in rural area had one or more gynecological morbidity.The most common finding on clinical examination was vaginitis (21.54%) and cervicitis (12.15%) in urban area while vaginitis (21.15%), cervicitis (15.38%) and PID (14.42%) were most common finding in rural area.
Keywords
Vaginitis, Cervicitis, Gynacological MorbidityReferences
- The right to reproductive and sexual health, United Nations Department of Public Information--DPI/1877--February 1997
- www.pdhre.org/rights/women_and_health.html
- Garg Narendra K.: Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation Therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (2) March-April; 2010:201-202.
- Garg Narendra K and Sharma A.B.: Epidemiological profile of patients attending a tertiary care hospital, Muktsar,Punjab (India); Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:3 ;6
- Bang R, lancet 1989, 85-7, A community study of gynecological disease in Indian villages: some experiences and reflections. POPLINE Document Number: 113353
- Parikh, I., Taskar, V., Dharap, N., et al. (Undated): ‘Gynecological Morbidity Among Woman in a Bombay Slum’s, Draft Report, Streehitakarini, Bombay
- Latha, K; Kanani, S. J; Maitra, N.: Prevalence of Clinically Detectable Gynecological Morbidity in India: Results of Four Community Based Studies. The Journal of Family Welfare. Dec 1997. 43(4). P.8-16
- Savita Sharma, BP Gupta, The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area, Indian journal of Community Medicine, Vol.34, issue 1, pg 62-64.
- Use of Predictors as a Proxy Determine the Possible Diagnosis of RTI/STIS
Authors
1 Community Medicine, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh., (M.S.), IN
2 Community Medicine and Anesthesiology, Dr. Ulhas Patil Medical College and Hospital, Jalgaon Kh., (M.S.), IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 5, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 237-240Abstract
Background: Global estimates showed that, between 5-15% of the burden of diseases is associated with failure to address reproductive health needs. More accurate data on RTI/STIs and their underlying causes will result in more appropriate programmatic and policy responses.Objective: To study use of predictors as proxy for determining the possible diagnosis of RTI/STIs
Material and methods: One hundred and thirty three and ninety women suffering from RTI/STI from urban slums and rural area were included in the study. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine predictors of morbidity. Results: The predictors for RTI/STI in study participants were Parity, sanitary protection use and domestic violence at P<0.05.
Keywords
Parity, Per Capita Income, AutonomyReferences
- Garg Narendra K.: Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation Therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (2) March-April; 2010:201-202.
- Garg Narendra K and Sharma A.B.: Epidemiological profile of patients attending a tertiary care hospital, Muktsar, Punjab (India); Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:3 (6)
- Agarwal A.K; Social Classification : The need to Update in present scenario; IJCM Vol. 33 (1); Jan-March 2008: pp-50
- Ruchi Sogarwal1 and L. K. Dwivedi, National AIDS Control Organization (NACO), New Delhi Reproductive Morbidity among Tribal and Non-tribal Women in India: A Special Focus to Domestic Violence
- Parashar A, Gupta BP, Bhardwaj AK, Sharin R. Prevalence of RTIs among women of reproductive age group in Shimla city. Indian J Commun Med 2006;31:15-7
- Monika Rathore, S.S. Swami, B.L. Gupta et al, Community Based Study of Self Reported Morbidity of Reproductive Tract Among women of Reproductive Age in Rural Area of Rajasthan, IJCM, Vol. 28, No. 3 (2003-07 - 2003-09)
- Bang R, lancet 1989, 85-7, A community study of gynecological disease in Indian villages: some experiences and reflections. POPLINE Document Number: 113353
- L. Brabin, A. Gogate, S. Gogate, A. Karande et al. Reproductive tract infections, gynecological morbidity and HIV seroprevalence among women in Mumbai, India Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1998, 76 (3): 277-287
- The World Bank, World Development Report: Investigating in health. New York Oxford University Press, 1993.
- Jasmin Helen Prasad, Sulochana Abraham, Kathleen M. Kurz et al, Reproductive Tract Infections Among Young Married Women in Tamil Nadu, India, International Family Planning Perspectives, Volume 31, Number 2, June 2005
- Savita Sharma, BP Gupta, The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area, Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Vol.34, issue 1, pg 62-64.
- Vikram Patel, Sulochana Pednekar, Helen Weiss, et al, Why do women complain of vaginal discharge? A population survey of infectious and psychosocial risk factors in a South Asian community, International Journal of Epidemiology 2005 34(4):853-862; doi:10.1093/ije/dyi072.
- The right to reproductive and sexual health, United Nations Department of Public Information--DPI/1877--February 1997