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Ricinus Communis Seeds (Ogiri-Okpei) and its Phytochemical Composition


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1 Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria
     

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The numerous health benefits associated with Ricinus Communis seeds (Ogiri-okpei) are as a result of the numerous vitamins identified and phytochemical content of Ogiri-okpei.proximate, minerals and vitamin composition of Ricinus Communis were investigated using standard analysis. Result shows that the spices Ricinus Communis seeds contains the following phytochemicals respectively; Phytate4.36±0.06, Tannins 0.64±0.02 , Saponins0.34±0.02, Flavonoid0.13±0.01, Alkaloid 0.84±0.00, Phenol 0.08±0.00, Steroid 0.08±0.00. Other important minerals like calcium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus and iron were present as well as vitamins (niacin, thiamin, riboflavin, ascorbic acid and vitamin A).

Keywords

Ricinus communis, Phytate, Steroid, Niacin, Thiamin.
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  • Ricinus Communis Seeds (Ogiri-Okpei) and its Phytochemical Composition

Abstract Views: 249  |  PDF Views: 3

Authors

U. V. Ezenobi
Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria
F. J. Amaku
Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria
Agbidi
Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria
Chioma
Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria

Abstract


The numerous health benefits associated with Ricinus Communis seeds (Ogiri-okpei) are as a result of the numerous vitamins identified and phytochemical content of Ogiri-okpei.proximate, minerals and vitamin composition of Ricinus Communis were investigated using standard analysis. Result shows that the spices Ricinus Communis seeds contains the following phytochemicals respectively; Phytate4.36±0.06, Tannins 0.64±0.02 , Saponins0.34±0.02, Flavonoid0.13±0.01, Alkaloid 0.84±0.00, Phenol 0.08±0.00, Steroid 0.08±0.00. Other important minerals like calcium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus and iron were present as well as vitamins (niacin, thiamin, riboflavin, ascorbic acid and vitamin A).

Keywords


Ricinus communis, Phytate, Steroid, Niacin, Thiamin.